International trips made by the heads of state and heads of government to the United States have become a valuable part of American diplomacy and international relations since such trips were first made in the mid-19th century. They are complicated undertakings that often require months of planning along with a great deal of coordination and communication.
First visits by continent
editThe first international visit to the United States was made by King Kalakaua of Hawaii in 1874, which was the first visit by a foreign chief of state or head of government.[1]
South America
editThe first South American head of state to visit the United States was Emperor Pedro II of Brazil in 1876.[2]
Central America
editThe first Central American head of state to visit the United States was President Justo Rufino Barrios of Guatemala in 1882.[3]
Europe
editThe first European head of state to visit the United States was Albert I, Prince of Monaco in 1913[4] while the first head of government to visit the United States was Prime Minister Macdonald of the United Kingdom in 1929.[5]
Oceania
editThe first Oceanian head of government to visit the United States was Prime Minister Billy Hughes of Australia in 1918.[6]
Asia
editThe first Asian head of state to visit the United States was King Prajadhipok of Siam in 1931.[7] The Republic of China (later Taiwan) made its first visit in 1945 when Premier T.V. Soong went to San Francisco to lead the United Nations Conference in 1945.[8]
Africa
editThe first African head of state to visit the United States was President Edwin Barclay of Liberia in 1943.[9]
Visits by continent
edit- List of diplomatic visits to the United States: Africa
- List of diplomatic visits to the United States: Asia
- List of diplomatic visits to the United States: Europe
- List of diplomatic visits to the United States: North America and the Caribbean
- List of diplomatic visits to the United States: South America
- List of diplomatic visits to the United States: Oceania
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Visits By Foreign Leaders of Hawaii U.S.Department of State Office of the Historian
- ^ Visits By Foreign Leaders of Brazil U.S.Department of State Office of the Historian
- ^ "Visits By Foreign Leaders of Guatemala". United States Department of State: Office of the Historian. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
- ^ Visits By Foreign Leaders of Monaco U.S.Department of State Office of the Historian
- ^ "Visits By Foreign Leaders in 1929". United States Department of State: Office of the Historian. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
- ^ "Visits By Foreign Leaders of Australia". United States Department of State: Office of the Historian. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
- ^ Visits By Foreign Leaders of Thailand U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian
- ^ "Visits By Foreign Leaders of China". The United States Department of State: Office of the Historian. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
- ^ Visits By Foreign Leaders of Liberia U.S.Department of State Office of the Historian