This is a list of amphibians and reptiles found on the island of Saba, a Dutch municipality in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles.
Amphibians
editThere is one species of amphibian on Saba.
Frogs (Anura)
editTropical frogs (Leptodactylidae) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Eleutherodactylus johnstonei | Lesser Antillean Whistling Frog, Coqui Antillano, Johnstone's Whistling Frog | Least Concern.[1] |
Reptiles
editIncluding marine turtles and introduced species, there are 11 reptile species reported on Saba. One species, the Saban Anole (Anolis sabanus), is endemic to Saba.
Turtles (Testudines)
editTortoises (Testudinidae) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Geochelone carbonaria[2] | Red-Footed Tortoise | ||
Scaly sea turtles (Cheloniidae) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Caretta caretta | Loggerhead Turtle | Endangered. | |
Chelonia mydas | Green Turtle | Endangered. | |
Eretmochelys imbricata | Hawksbill Turtle | Critically Endangered. | |
Leathery sea turtles (Dermochelyidae) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Dermochelys coriacea | Leatherback Turtle | Critically Endangered. |
Lizards and snakes (Squamata)
editGeckos (Gekkonidae) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Hemidactylus mabouia | House Gecko | Introduced. | |
Sphaerodactylus sabanus | Saba Least Gecko | Regionally endemic. Abundant. | |
Thecadactylus rapicauda | Turnip-Tailed Gecko | Rare. | |
Iguanas and Anolids (Iguanidae) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Anolis sabanus | Saban Anole | Endemic. Widespread and common. | |
Iguana iguana | Green Iguana, Common Iguana | Rare. Population on Saba is possibly a distinct species. | |
Colubrids (Colubridae) | |||
Species | Common name(s) | Notes | Image |
Alsophis rufiventris | Saba Racer, Red-bellied Racer, Orange-bellied Racer | Endangered. Regional endemic. Widespread and abundant on Saba. |
Notes
edit- ^ Conservation status, where available, is from the IUCN Red List and is indicative of the status of the species as a whole, not just populations on Saba.
- ^ Powell 2006, p. 296. Not recorded on Saba in Malhotra & Thorpe 1999.
References
editNote: All species listed above are supported by Malhotra & Thorpe 1999, unless otherwise cited.
- Malhotra, Anita; Thorpe, Roger S. (1999), Reptiles & Amphibians of the Eastern Caribbean, Macmillan Education Ltd., pp. 61–63, ISBN 0-333-69141-5.
- Powell, Robert (2006), "Conservation of the herpetofauna on the Dutch Windward Islands: St. Eustatius, Saba, and St. Maarten", Applied Herpetology, 3 (4): 293–306, doi:10.1163/157075406778905090