This is a list of the candidates for the offices of president of the United States and vice president of the United States of the Republican Party, either duly preselected and nominated, or the presumptive nominees of a future preselection and election. Opponents who received over one percent of the popular vote or ran an official campaign that received Electoral College votes are listed. Offices held prior to Election Day are included, and those held on Election Day have an italicized end date.
19th century
edit1856
editPresidential nominee |
1856 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
John C. Frémont of CA (1813–1890) |
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William L. Dayton of NJ (1807–1864) |
Opponent(s) James Buchanan (Democratic) Millard Fillmore (Know Nothing) |
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Opponent(s) John C. Breckinridge (Democratic) Andrew Jackson Donelson (Know Nothing) |
1860, 1864
editPresidential nominee |
1860 (won), 1864 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Abraham Lincoln of IL (1809–1865) |
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Hannibal Hamlin of ME (1809–1891) (1860) |
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Andrew Johnson of TN (1808–1875) (1864) | ||
Opponent(s) Stephen A. Douglas (Democratic) John C. Breckinridge (Southern Democrats) John Bell (Constitutional Union) |
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Opponent(s) Herschel Vespasian Johnson (Democratic) Joseph Lane (Southern Democrats) Edward Everett (Constitutional Union) | |
Opponent(s) George B. McClellan (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) George H. Pendleton (Democratic) |
1868, 1872
editPresidential nominee |
1868 (won), 1872 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Ulysses S. Grant of IL (1822–1885) |
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Schuyler Colfax of IN (1823–1885) (1868) |
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Henry Wilson of MA (1812–1875) (1872) | ||
Opponent(s) Horatio Seymour (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Francis Preston Blair Jr. (Democratic) | |
Opponent(s) Horace Greeley (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Benjamin Gratz Brown (Democratic) |
1876
editPresidential nominee |
1876 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Rutherford B. Hayes of OH (1822–1893) |
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William A. Wheeler of NY (1819–1887) |
Opponent(s) Samuel J. Tilden (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Thomas A. Hendricks (Democratic) |
1880
editPresidential nominee |
1880 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
James A. Garfield of OH (1831–1881) |
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Chester A. Arthur of NY (1829–1886) |
Opponent(s) Winfield Scott Hancock (Democratic) James B. Weaver (Greenback) |
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Opponent(s) William Hayden English (Democratic) Barzillai J. Chambers (Greenback) |
1884
editPresidential nominee |
1884 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
James G. Blaine of ME (1830–1893) |
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John A. Logan of IL (1826–1886) |
Opponent(s) Grover Cleveland (Democratic) John St. John (Prohibition) Benjamin Butler (Greenback) |
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Opponent(s) Thomas A. Hendricks (Democratic) William Daniel (Prohibition) Absolom M. West (Greenback) |
1888, 1892
editPresidential nominee |
1888 (won), 1892 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Benjamin Harrison of IN (1833–1901) |
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Levi Morton of NY (1824–1920) (1888) |
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Whitelaw Reid of NY (1837–1912) (1892) | ||
Opponent(s) Grover Cleveland (Democratic) Clinton Fisk (Prohibition) Alson Streeter (Union Labor) |
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Opponent(s) Allen Thurman (Democratic) John Brooks (Prohibition) Charles Cunningham (Union Labor) | |
Opponent(s) Grover Cleveland (Democratic) James Weaver (Populist) John Bidwell (Prohibition) |
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Opponent(s) Adlai Stevenson (Democratic) James Field (Populist) James Cranfill (Prohibition) |
1896, 1900
editPresidential nominee |
1896 (won), 1900 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
William McKinley of OH (1843–1901) |
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Garret Hobart of NJ (1844–1899) (1896) |
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Theodore Roosevelt of NY (1858–1919) (1900) | ||
Opponent(s) William Jennings Bryan (Democratic, Populist) |
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Opponent(s) Arthur Sewall (Democratic) Tom Watson (Populist) | |
Opponent(s) William Jennings Bryan (Democratic, Populist) John Woolley (Prohibition) |
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Opponent(s) Adlai Stevenson (Democratic) Henry Metcalf (Prohibition) |
20th century
edit1904
editPresidential nominee |
1904 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Theodore Roosevelt of NY (1858–1919) |
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Charles Fairbanks of IN (1852–1918) |
Opponent(s) Alton Parker (Democratic) Gene Debs (Socialist) Silas Swallow (Prohibition) |
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Opponent(s) Henry Davis (Democratic) Ben Hanford (Socialist) George Carroll (Prohibition) |
1908, 1912
editPresidential nominee |
1908 (won), 1912 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
William Taft of OH (1857–1930) |
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James S. Sherman of NY (1855–1912) (1908, 1912)[6] |
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Nicholas Butler of NY (1862–1947) (1912)[6] | ||
Opponent(s) William Jennings Bryan (Democratic) Gene Debs (Socialist) Eugene Chafin (Prohibition) |
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Opponent(s) John Kern (Democratic) Ben Hanford (Socialist) Aaron Watkins (Prohibition) | |
Opponent(s) Woodrow Wilson (Democratic) Theodore Roosevelt (Progressive) Eugene Debs (Socialist) Eugene Chafin (Prohibition) |
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Opponent(s) Thomas Marshall (Democratic) Hiram Johnson (Progressive) Emil Seidel (Socialist) Aaron Watkins (Prohibition) |
1916
editPresidential nominee |
1916 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Charles Hughes of NY (1862–1948) |
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Charles Fairbanks of IN (1852–1918) |
Opponent(s) Woodrow Wilson (Democratic) Allan Benson (Socialist) Frank Hanly (Prohibition) |
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Opponent(s) Thomas Marshall (Democratic) Kirk Kirkpatrick (Socialist) Ira Landrith (Prohibition) |
1920
editPresidential nominee |
1920 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Warren G. Harding of OH (1865–1923) |
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Calvin Coolidge of MA (1872–1933) |
Opponent(s) James Cox (Democratic) Gene Debs (Socialist) Parley Christensen (Farmer-Labor) |
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Opponent(s) Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic) Stedy Stedman (Socialist) Max Hayes (Farmer-Labor) |
1924
editPresidential nominee |
1924 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Calvin Coolidge of MA (1872–1933) |
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Charles Dawes of IL (1865–1951) |
Opponent(s) John Davis (Democratic) Bob La Follette (Progressive) |
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Opponent(s) Charles Bryan (Democratic) Burton Wheeler (Progressive) |
1928, 1932
editPresidential nominee |
1928 (won), 1932 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Herbert Hoover of CA (1874–1964) |
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Charles Curtis of KS (1860–1936) |
Opponent(s) Al Smith (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Joe Robinson (Democratic) | |
Opponent(s) Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic) Norman Thomas (Socialist) |
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Opponent(s) Jack Garner (Democratic) James Maurer (Socialist) |
1936
editPresidential nominee |
1936 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Alf Landon of KS (1887–1987) |
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Frank Knox of IL (1874–1944) |
Opponent(s) Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic) William Lemke (Union) |
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Opponent(s) Jack Garner (Democratic) Thomas O'Brien (Union) |
1940
editPresidential nominee |
1940 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Wendell Willkie of NY (1892–1944) |
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Charles McNary of OR (1874–1944) |
Opponent(s) Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Henry Wallace (Democratic) |
1944, 1948
editPresidential nominee |
1944 (lost), 1948 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Thomas E. Dewey of NY (1902–1971) |
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John W. Bricker of OH (1893–1986) (1944) |
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Earl Warren of CA (1891–1974) (1948) | ||
Opponent(s) Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Harry S. Truman (Democratic) | |
Opponent(s) Harry S. Truman (Democratic) Strom Thurmond (Dixiecrat) Henry Wallace (Progressive) |
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Opponent(s) Alben Barkley (Democratic) Fielding Wright (Dixiecrat) Glen Taylor (Progressive) |
1952, 1956
editPresidential nominee |
1952 (won), 1956 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Dwight D. Eisenhower of NY (1952), PA (1956) (1890–1969) |
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Richard Nixon of CA (1913–1994) |
Opponent(s) Adlai Stevenson (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) John Sparkman (Democratic) | |
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Opponent(s) Estes Kefauver (Democratic) |
1960
editPresidential nominee |
1960 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Richard Nixon of CA (1913–1994) |
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Henry Cabot Lodge of MA (1902–1985) |
Opponent(s) John F. Kennedy (Democratic) Harry Byrd (Southern Democrats) |
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Opponent(s) Lyndon Johnson (Democratic) Strom Thurmond (Southern Democrats) |
1964
editPresidential nominee |
1964 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Barry Goldwater of AZ (1909–1998) |
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William Miller of NY (1914–1983) |
Opponent(s) Lyndon Johnson (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Hubert Humphrey (Democratic) |
1968, 1972
editPresidential nominee |
1968 (won), 1972 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Richard Nixon of NY (1968), CA (1972) (1913–1994) |
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Spiro Agnew of MD (1918–1996) |
Opponent(s) Hubert Humphrey (Democratic) George Wallace (American Independent) |
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Opponent(s) Ed Muskie (Democratic) Curtis LeMay (American Independent) | |
Opponent(s) George McGovern (Democratic) John Schmitz (American Independent) |
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Opponent(s) Sargent Shriver (Democratic) Thomas Anderson (American Independent) |
1976
editPresidential nominee |
1976 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Gerald Ford of MI (1913–2006) |
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Bob Dole of KS (1923–2021) |
Opponent(s) Jimmy Carter (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Walter Mondale (Democratic) |
1980, 1984
editPresidential nominee |
1980 (won), 1984 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Ronald Reagan of CA (1911–2004) |
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George H. W. Bush of TX (1924–2018) |
Opponent(s) Jimmy Carter (Democratic) John Anderson (Independent) Ed Clark (Libertarian) |
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Opponent(s) Walter Mondale (Democratic) Patrick Lucey (Independent) David Koch (Libertarian) | |
Opponent(s) Walter Mondale (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Geraldine Ferraro (Democratic) |
1988, 1992
editPresidential nominee |
1988 (won), 1992 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
George H. W. Bush of TX (1924–2018) |
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Dan Quayle of IN (born 1947) |
Opponent(s) Michael Dukakis (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Lloyd Bentsen (Democratic) | |
Opponent(s) Bill Clinton (Democratic) Ross Perot (Independent) |
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Opponent(s) Al Gore (Democratic) James Stockdale (Independent) |
1996
editPresidential nominee |
1996 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Bob Dole of KS (1923–2021) |
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Jack Kemp of NY (1935–2009) |
Opponent(s) Bill Clinton (Democratic) Ross Perot (Reform) |
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Opponent(s) Al Gore (Democratic) Pat Choate (Reform) |
21st century
edit2000, 2004
editPresidential nominee |
2000 (won), 2004 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
George W. Bush of TX (born 1946) |
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Dick Cheney of WY (born 1941) |
Opponent(s) Al Gore (Democratic) Ralph Nader (Green) |
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Opponent(s) Joe Lieberman (Democratic) Winona LaDuke (Green) | |
Opponent(s) John Kerry (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) John Edwards (Democratic) |
2008
editPresidential nominee |
2008 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
John McCain of AZ (1936–2018) |
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Sarah Palin of AK (born 1964) |
Opponent(s) Barack Obama (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Joe Biden (Democratic) |
2012
editPresidential nominee |
2012 (lost) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Mitt Romney of MA (born 1947) |
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Paul Ryan of WI (born 1970) |
Opponent(s) Barack Obama (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Joe Biden (Democratic) |
2016, 2020, 2024
editPresidential nominee |
2016 (won), 2020 (lost), 2024 (won) | Vice presidential nominee | |
---|---|---|---|
Donald Trump of NY (2016), FL (2020, 2024) (born 1946) |
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Mike Pence of IN (born 1959) (2016, 2020) |
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JD Vance of OH (born 1984) (2024) | ||
Opponent(s) Hillary Clinton (Democratic) Gary Johnson (Libertarian) Jill Stein (Green) |
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Opponent(s) Tim Kaine (Democratic) Bill Weld (Libertarian) Ajamu Baraka (Green) | |
Opponent(s) Joe Biden (Democratic) Jo Jorgensen (Libertarian) |
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Opponent(s) Kamala Harris (Democratic) Spike Cohen (Libertarian) | |
Opponent(s) Kamala Harris (Democratic) |
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Opponent(s) Tim Walz (Democratic) |
See also
edit- List of Republican National Conventions
- History of the Republican Party (United States)
- List of United States National Republican and Whig Party presidential tickets
- List of United States Democratic Party presidential tickets
- List of Green Party of the United States presidential tickets
- List of United States Libertarian Party presidential tickets
Notes
edit- ^ If not for am unpledged elector and 17 invalidated electors from Union-occupied Louisiana and Texas, Lincoln and Johnson would have won 213 (91.0%) or 230 (91.6%) votes.
- ^ If not for the 17 invalidated electors from Union-occupied Louisiana and Texas, McClellan and Pendleton would have won 8.4% of votes.
- ^ If not for the 14 invalidated electors from voting irregularities in Arkansas and Louisiana, Grant and Wilson would have won 300 (82.0%) votes.
- ^ Greeley died after the election but before the Electoral College convened, and was not replaced for the vote. The ticket's intended delegates were scattered.
- ^ If not for the 14 invalidated electors for Grant and Wilson from voting irregularities in Arkansas and Louisiana, Greeley and Brown's 66 votes would have been 18.0%.
- ^ a b Sherman died before the 1912 election and Butler was declared the running mate after the election to receive his Electoral College votes.
- ^ If not for a faithless elector, Eisenhower and Nixon would have won 458 (86.3%) in 1956.
- ^ a b If not for a faithless elector, Nixon and Agnew would have won 521 (96.8%) Electoral College votes.
- ^ If not for a faithless elector, Ford would have won 241 (44.8%) votes.
- ^ a b A faithless elector swapped their votes for president and vice president in the Electoral College, otherwise the Dukakis/Bentsen ticket would have won 112 (20.8%) votes.
- ^ An elector from the District of Columbia abstained from casting a vote for the Gore/Lieberman ticket, otherwise Gore would have won 267 (49.6%) votes.
- ^ A faithless elector voted Edwards for president and vice president in the Electoral College, otherwise Kerry would have won 252 (46.8%) votes.
- ^ If not for faithless electors, Trump and Pence would have won 306 (56.9%) Electoral College votes each, while Clinton and Kaine would have won 232 (43.1%) votes.