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The Itanium from Intel is a high-end server and supercomputer microprocessor.
Itanium (2001)
editMerced (180 nm)
editSteppings: C0, C1 and C2. CPUID: 0007000604h (stepping C0), 0007000704h (stepping C1) or 0007000804h (stepping C2). Transistor count: 25.4 million for CPU, 295 million for the external L3 cache. The FSB data bus is 64 bits wide, not 128 like in Itanium 2.
Model | S-Spec number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | Voltage | TDP (W) | Socket | Release date | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | |||||||||
Itanium 733 MHz 2 MB | SL4LT, SL5VS, SL6RH | 733 MHz | 96 KB | 2 MB | 266 MT/s | 1.25–1.6 V | 116 | PAC418 | 2001-05-29 | $1,177 |
Itanium 733 MHz 4 MB | SL4LS, SL5VT | 4 MB | 130 | $4,227 | ||||||
Itanium 800 MHz 2 MB | SL4LR, SL5VU, SL6RK | 800 MHz | 2 MB | 116 | $1,980 | |||||
Itanium 800 MHz 4 MB | SL4LQ, SL5VW, SL6RL | 4 MB | 130 | $4,227 |
Itanium 2 (2002-2007)
editItanium 2 uses socket PAC611 with a 128 bit wide FSB. The 90 nm CPUs (9000 and 9100 series) bring dual-core chips and an updated microarchitecture adding multithreading and splitting the L2 cache into a 256 KB data cache and 1 MB instruction cache per core (the pre-9000 series L2 cache being a 256 KB common cache). All Itaniums except some 130 nm models are capable of >2-socket SMP.
McKinley (180 nm)
editStepping: B3. Die size: 421 mm2. Transistor count: 221 million. CPUID: 001F000704h
Model[a] | S-Spec number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | Voltage | TDP[b] (W) | Release date | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | ||||||||
Itanium 2 900 MHz 1.5 MB | SL67W, SL6P6 | 900 MHz | 256 KB | 1.5 MB | 400 MT/s | 1.5 V | 90 | 2002-07-08 | $1,338 |
Itanium 2 1.0 GHz 1.5 MB | SL67U, SL6P5 | 1000 MHz | 100 | $2,247 | |||||
Itanium 2 1.0 GHz 3 MB | SL67V, SL6P7 | 3 MB | $4,226 |
Madison (130 nm)
editStepping: B1. Die size: 374 mm2. Transistor count: 410 million. CPUID: 001F010504h.
The Madison 9M table contains the 4MB and 6MB successors of the first Madisons.
Model[c] | S-Spec number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | SMP | Voltage | TDP[d] (W) | Release date | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | |||||||||
Itanium 2 1.3 GHz 3 MB | SL6XD | 1300 MHz | 256 KB | 3 MB | 400 MT/s | MP | 1.3 V | 97 | 2003-06-30 | $1,338 |
Itanium 2 1.4 GHz 4 MB | SL6XE | 1400 MHz | 4 MB | 91 | $2,247 | |||||
Itanium 2 1.5 GHz 6 MB | SL6XF | 1500 MHz | 6 MB | 107 | $4,226 | |||||
Itanium 2 1.4 GHz 1.5 MB | SL76K | 1400 MHz | 1.5 MB | DP | 91 | 2003-09-08 | $1,172 | |||
Itanium 2 1.4 GHz 3 MB | SL7FP | 3 MB | 2004-04-13 | $1,172 | ||||||
Itanium 2 1.6 GHz 3 MB[e] | SL7FQ | 1600 MHz | 99 | $2,408 |
Deerfield
editThe same chip as Madison, but at a lower voltage.
Model[f] | S-Spec number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | SMP | Voltage | TDP (W) | Release date | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | |||||||||
LV Itanium 2 1.0 GHz 1.5 MB | SL754 | 1000 MHz | 256 KB | 1.5 MB | 400 MT/s | DP | 1.1 V | 55[g] | 2003-09-08 | $744 |
Madison 9M (130 nm)
editSteppings: A1 and A2. Die size: 432 mm2. Transistor count: 592 million. CPUID: 001F020104h (stepping A1) or 001F020204h (stepping A2).
9M is the chip of all the third generation Itanium 2s, irrespective of the amount of enabled cache.[5][6]
Model[h] | S-Spec number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | SMP | Voltage | TDP[d] (W) | Release date | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | |||||||||
Itanium 2 1.5 GHz 4 MB | SL7ED, SL8CX | 1500 MHz | 256 KB | 4 MB | 400 MT/s | MP | 1.3 V | 107 | 2004-11-08 | $910 |
Itanium 2 1.6 GHz 6 MB | SL7EB, SL8CV | 1600 MHz | 6 MB | 122 | $1,980 | |||||
Itanium 2 1.6 GHz 9 MB | SL87H, SL8CU | 9 MB | $4,226 | |||||||
Itanium 2 1.6 GHz 6 MB | SL93X | 6 MB | 533 MT/s | 2006-2?[7] | ||||||
Itanium 2 1.6 GHz 9 MB | SL93W | 9 MB | ||||||||
Itanium 2 1.66 GHz 6 MB | SL8JK | 1666 MHz | 6 MB | 667 MT/s | 2005-07-18 | $2194 | ||||
Itanium 2 1.66 GHz 9 MB | SL8JJ | 9 MB | $4,655 |
Fanwood
editThe same chip as Madison 9M, but restricted to 2-socket and uniprocessor systems.
Model[i] | S-Spec number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | SMP | Voltage | TDP (W) | Release date | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | |||||||||
LV Itanium 2 1.3 GHz 3 MB | SL7SD, SL8CY | 1300 MHz | 256 KB | 3 MB | 400 MT/s | DP | 62 | 2004-11-08 | $530 | |
Itanium 2 1.6 GHz 3 MB[j] | SL7EC, SL8CW | 1600 MHz | 1.3 V | 99 | $851 | |||||
Itanium 2 1.6 GHz 3 MB | SL7EF, SL8CZ | 533 MT/s | $1,172 |
HP mx2 MCM (130 nm)
editThis multi-chip module codenamed Hondo is not an Intel product, but a separate project of Hewlett-Packard to pack two CPUs onto one PAC611 socket. The S-Spec SL75Z was assigned to the chips that Intel sent to HP for use in mx2.
Model | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | SMP | Cores | Voltage | TDP (W) | Release date | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | L4 | ||||||||
HP mx2[8] | 1100 MHz | 2×256 KB | 2×4 MB | 32 MB | 400 MT/s | MP | 2 | 1.1 V[9] | 170[10] | 2004-06[12] |
Montecito (90 nm)
editSteppings: C1 and C2. Die size: 596 mm2. Transistor count: 1720 million. CPUID: 0020000504h (stepping C1) or 0020000704h (stepping C2).
All processors can support the legacy 400 MT/s FSB.[13] From Montecito onwards all Itaniums are MP-capable.
Model number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | Multiplier | Cores | Threads per core |
Voltage | TDP (W) | Socket | Release date | Price (USD) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | |||||||||||
Itanium 2 9010 | 1.6 GHz | 256 KB D + 1 MB I |
6 MB | 533 MHz | 12× | 1 | 1 | 1.0875–1.25 V | 75 W | PPGA611 | 2006-07-18 | $696 |
Itanium 2 9015 | 1.4 GHz | 2×6 MB | 400 MHz | 14× | 2 | 2 | 104 W | $749 | ||||
Itanium 2 9020 | 1.42 GHz | 2×6 MB | 533 MHz | 10.5× | $910 | |||||||
Itanium 2 9030 | 1.6 GHz | 2×4 MB | 12× | 1 | $1552 | |||||||
Itanium 2 9040 | 2×9 MB | 2 | $1980 | |||||||||
Itanium 2 9050 | 2×12 MB | $3692 |
Montvale (90 nm)
editThe chip is similar to Montecito, but the stepping is A1 and the CPUID is 0020010104h. The models with 533 MT/s FSB also support 400 MT/s FSB operation.[14] The processors with the Core level Lock-Step error correction feature were released only in 2008.[15] Even though Intel does not use the "Itanium 2" branding for the 9100-series, it's still grouped with Itanium 2 processors because it uses the same platform and is a minor update on the 9000-series.
Model number | Clock speed | Cache | FSB speed | Multiplier | Cores | Threads per core |
Voltage | TDP (W) | Socket | Release date | Price (USD) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L2 | L3 | |||||||||||
Itanium 9110N | 1.6 GHz | 256 KB D + 1 MB I |
12 MB | 533 MHz | 12× | 1 | 1 | 1.0875–1.25 V | 75 W | PPGA611 | 2007-10-31 | $696 |
Itanium 9120N | 1.42 GHz | 2×6 MB | 533 MHz | 10.5× | 2 | 2 | 104 W | $910 | ||||
Itanium 9130M | 1.66 GHz | 2×4 MB | 667 MHz | 10× | 1 | $1552 | ||||||
Itanium 9140N | 1.6 GHz | 2×9 MB | 533 MHz | 12× | 2 | $1980 | ||||||
Itanium 9140M | 1.66 GHz | 2×9 MB | 667 MHz | 10× | $1980 | |||||||
Itanium 9150N | 1.6 GHz | 2×12 MB | 533 MHz | 12× | $3692 | |||||||
Itanium 9150M | 1.66 GHz | 2×12 MB | 667 MHz | 10× | $3692 | |||||||
Itanium 9152M | 1.66 GHz | 2×12 MB | 667 MHz | 10× |
Itanium (2007–2019)
editThese later generations of Itanium use socket LGA 1248, the QuickPath Interconnect and Scalable Memory Interconnect having replaced the Front-Side Bus used by Itanium 2.
Tukwila (65 nm)
editStepping: E0. Die size: 699 mm2. Transistor count: 2046 million. CPUID: 0020020404.
All models support: XD bit (an NX bit implementation), Hyper-threading, Turbo Boost, VT-i2 (Itanium Virtualization technology), Intel VT-d, RAS with Advanced Machine Check Architecture, Cache Safe technology, Enhanced Demand Based Switching, ECC, two memory controllers each with two SMI links to memory buffers for DDR3, for a combined memory bandwidth of 34 GB/s and capacity of 256 GB. The QPI bandwidth is 96 GB/s for cache coherency and 24 GB/s for I/O.
Model number | Clock speed | Cache | QuickPath | Cores | Threads per core |
Voltage | TDP (W) | Socket | Release date | Price (USD) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clock speed | Turbo Boost | L2 | L3 | |||||||||
Itanium 9310 | 1.60 GHz | — | 256 KiB D + 512 KiB I |
2×5 MiB | 4.8 GT/s | 2 | 2 | 0.8–1.35 V | 130W | LGA1248 | 2010-02-08 | $946 |
Itanium 9320 | 1.33 GHz | 1.46 GHz | 4×4 MiB | 4 | 155W | $1614 | ||||||
Itanium 9330 | 1.46 GHz | 1.60 GHz | 4×5 MiB | $2059 | ||||||||
Itanium 9340 | 1.60 GHz | 1.73 GHz | 185W | $2059 | ||||||||
Itanium 9350 | 1.73 GHz | 1.86 GHz | 4×6 MiB | $3838 |
Poulson (32 nm)
editStepping: D0. Die size: 544 mm2. Transistor count: 3.1 billion. CPUID: 0021000404.
All models support: Itanium New Instructions,[16] XD bit (an NX bit implementation), Intel VT-x, Intel VT-d, VT-i3 (Itanium Virtualization technology), Hyper-threading (with Dual-Domain Multithreading), Turbo Boost, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST), Cache-Safe technology, RAS with Advanced Machine Check Architecture, Instruction Replay technology, ECC, two memory controllers each with two SMI links to memory buffers for DDR3, for a combined memory bandwidth of 45 GB/s and capacity of 512 GB. The QPI bandwidth is 128 GB/s for cache coherency and 32 GB/s for I/O.
Model number | Clock speed | Cache | QuickPath | Cores | Threads per core |
Voltage | TDP (W) | Socket | Release date | Price (USD) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clock Speed | Turbo-boost | L2 | L3 | |||||||||
Itanium 9520 | 1.73 GHz | 256 KiB D + 512 KiB I |
20 MiB | 6.4 GT/s | 4 | 2 | 0.85-1.2 V | 130W | LGA1248 | 2012-11-08 | $1350 | |
Itanium 9540 | 2.13 GHz | 24 MiB | 8 | 170W | $2650 | |||||||
Itanium 9550 | 2.4 GHz | 32 MiB | 4 | $3750 | ||||||||
Itanium 9560 | 2.53 GHz | 8 | $4650 |
Kittson (32 nm)
editThe 9700 series, despite nominally having a different stepping (E0 with CPUID 0021000504), is functionally identical with the 9500 series, even having exactly the same bugs, the only difference being the 133 MHz higher frequency of 9760 and 9750 over 9560 and 9550 respectively.[17] Intel had committed to at least one more generation after Poulson, first mentioning Kittson on 14 June 2007.[18] Kittson was supposed to be on a 22 nm process and use the same LGA2011 socket and platform as Xeons.[19][20][21] On 31 January 2013 Intel issued an update to their plans for Kittson: it would have the same LGA1248 socket and 32 nm process as Poulson, effectively halting any further development of Itanium processors.[22]
Model number | Clock speed | Cache | QuickPath | Cores | Threads per core |
Voltage | TDP (W) | Socket | Release date | Price (USD) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clock Speed | Turbo-boost | L2 | L3 | |||||||||
Itanium 9720 | 1.73 GHz | 256 KiB D + 512 KiB I |
20 MiB | 6.4 GT/s | 4 | 2 | 0.85-1.2 V | 130W | LGA1248 | 2017-05-11 | $1350 | |
Itanium 9740 | 2.13 GHz | 24 MiB | 8 | 170W | $2650 | |||||||
Itanium 9750 | 2.53 GHz | 32 MiB | 4 | $3750 | ||||||||
Itanium 9760 | 2.66 GHz | 8 | $4650 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ The official full names:
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 900 MHz with 1.5 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.0 GHz with 1.5 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.0 GHz with 3 MB L3 Cache - ^ Intel's originally defined TDP[1] was equal to the maximum socket power, which is 130W[2][3]
- ^ The official full names:
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.3 GHz with 3 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.4 GHz with 4 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.5 GHz with 6 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.4 GHz with 1.5 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.4 GHz with 3 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.6 GHz with 3 MB L3 Cache - ^ a b Maximum socket power is 130W[2][3]
- ^ Not to be confused with the Fanwood processor with near-identical specifications.
- ^ The official full name:
Low Voltage Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.0 GHz with 1.5 MB L3 Cache - ^ Maximum power is 62W[4]
- ^ The official full names:
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.5 GHz with 4 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.6 GHz with 6 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.6 GHz with 9 MB L3 Cache
...
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.66 GHz with 6 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.66 GHz with 9 MB L3 Cache - ^ The official full names:
Low Voltage Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.3 GHz with 3 MB L3 Cache
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.6 GHz with 3 MB L3 Cache at 400 MHz System Bus (DP Optimized)
Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 1.0 GHz with 3 MB L3 Cache at 533 MHz System Bus (DP Optimized) - ^ Not to be confused with the Madison processor with near-identical specifications.
- ^ "Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor at 1.0 GHz and 900 MHz Datasheet" (PDF). Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2003.
- ^ a b Rusu, Stefan. "Itanium 2 processor 6M: Higher frequency and larger L3 cache". Intel. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor Datasheet" (PDF). Table 2-2. Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 June 2006. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ Muljono, Harry. "New 130nm Itanium®2 Processors for 2003" (PDF). Intel. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor Reference Manual for Software Development and Optimization" (PDF). page 13. Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2009. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ "Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor Specification Update" (PDF). pages 9 and 27-28. Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 June 2006. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ "Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor Datasheet" (PDF). page 8. Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 June 2006. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ Ashlee Vance (6 May 2004). "HP rides Hondo to super-sized Itanium servers". Theregister.co.uk. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
- ^ "machinfo output interpretation on rx4640". Hewlett Packard Enterprise Community. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- ^ Haff, Gordon. "HP Doubles Up on Madison" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 May 2006.
the power envelope of a standard Madison—170 watts in all, 130 watts for the processor and 40 watts for its voltage regulator
- ^ McMillan, Robert (5 May 2004). "HP to release dual-processor Itanium module". Computerworld. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- ^ Announced 2004-05-05, but available in June.[11]
- ^ "Dual-Core Intel® Itanium® 2 Processor 9000 Series" (PDF). Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2006. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ "Product Brief Intel® Itanium® Processor 9100 Series" (PDF). Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2008.
- ^ "Intel Unveils Seven New Intel® Itanium® Processors". Intel. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ "Intel® Itanium® Processor 9500 Series" (PDF). Intel.com. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
- ^ "Intel® Itanium® Processor 9300, 9500 and 9700 Series Specification Update" (PDF). Intel. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 November 2020.
- ^ Boslet, Mark (15 June 2007). "Intel to employ advanced technology on server chips". The Mercury News. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- ^ Wheeler, Bob. "Tocking Itanium". The Linley Group. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- ^ Skaugen, Kirk. "IDF2011 Intel Developer Forum" (PDF). slide 21. Intel. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- ^ Nist, Pauline. "More than just another Itanium chip". Intel. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- ^ "Intel® Itanium® Processors Update". Archived from the original on 9 November 2016.