From 1902 to the modern day, Cadillac, a division of General Motors, has introduced many models with differing engines to establish itself as the premier luxury car in the United States.[1]
Current production vehicles
editVehicles currently not sold in the United States and Canada
Model | Calendar year introduced |
Current model | Vehicle Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Name(s) | Introduction | Update/facelift | |||
Sedans | ||||||
CT4 | 2019 | 2019 | – | Compact executive sedan. It is also marketed in a high-performance version called CT4-V. | ||
CT5 | 2019 | 2019 | 2024 | Executive sedan. It is also marketed in a high-performance version called CT5-V. | ||
| CT6 | 2016 | 2023 | – | Full-size luxury sedan. Discontinued in North America and Europe after 2020, continued production in China. Replaced by Celestiq in North America. | |
Celestiq | 2023 | 2023 | – | Electric full-size luxury sedan. Replacing CT6 in North America and serving as an electric derivative. | ||
SUVs/Crossovers | ||||||
Escalade | 1998 | 2021 | – | Full-size luxury SUV. Related to the Chevrolet Tahoe, Chevrolet Suburban and GMC Yukon. | ||
Escalade IQ | 2023 | 2023 | – | Electric derivative of the Escalade. Closely related to GMC Hummer EV and Chevrolet Silverado EV. | ||
| GT4 | 2023 | 2023 | - | Compact luxury crossover SUV. Related to the XT4. Currently manufactured for the Chinese market. | |
Lyriq | 2022 | 2022 | – | Fully electric mid-size luxury crossover SUV served as an electric derivative of XT5. | ||
Optiq | 2023 | 2023 | – | Fully electric compact luxury crossover SUV served as an electric derivative of XT4. | ||
XT4 | 2018 | 2018 | 2024 | Subcompact luxury crossover SUV. It is related to the latest model Buick Envision. | ||
XT5 | 2016 | 2024 | – | Compact luxury crossover SUV. Related to the GMC Terrain and Chevrolet Equinox. | ||
XT6 | 2019 | 2019 | – | Three-row mid-size luxury crossover SUV. Related to the GMC Acadia and Chevrolet Traverse. |
Former production vehicles
editExterior | Name | Introd. | Discont. | Platforms | Gen. | Information / notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runabout / Tonneau [n1 1] | 1902 | 1908 | 9 | The first automobile produced by Cadillac | ||
Model D | 1905 | 1905 | 1 | |||
Model Thirty | 1909 | 1911 | 1 | |||
V8 Type 51 | 1915 | 1923 | 1 | Full-size luxury car | ||
Type V-63 | 1924 | 1930 | C-body | 1 | Full-size luxury car | |
V-16 | 1930 | 1940 | D-body | 2 | Full-size luxury sedan, coupe, convertible and limousine | |
V-12 | 1930 | 1937 | D-body | 2 | Full-size luxury sedan, coupe, convertible and limousine | |
Series 355 | 1931 | 1935 | C-body | 1 | Full-size luxury sedan, coupe, convertible and limousine | |
Series 70 | 1936 | 1987 | D-body | 11 | Full-size luxury sedan, coupe, convertible and limousine | |
Series 60 | 1936 | 1938 | B-body | 1 | Full-size luxury sedan, coupe and convertible | |
Series 65 | 1937 | 1938 | C-body | 1 | Full-size luxury sedan and convertible | |
Sixty Special | 1938 | 1993 | C-body | 11 | Full-size luxury sedan | |
Series 61 | 1938 | 1951 | B-body | 4 | Full-size luxury sedan, coupe and convertible | |
Series 62 | 1940 | 1964 | C-body | 7 | Full-size luxury sedan, coupe and convertible | |
Eldorado | 1952 | 2002 | 12 | Personal luxury coupe | ||
de Ville | 1959 | 2005 | 8 | Full-size luxury sedan | ||
Calais | 1965 | 1976 | C-body | 2 | Full-size luxury sedan, hardtop and coupe | |
Seville | 1975 | 2004 | K-body (1975-97) G-body (1997-2004) |
5 | Mid-size luxury sedan | |
Fleetwood | 1976 | 1996 | D-body | 3 | Full-size luxury sedan and coupe | |
Fleetwood Brougham | 1977 | 1986 | D-body | 1 | Full-size luxury sedan and coupe | |
Cimarron | 1981 | 1988 | J-body | 1 | Compact luxury sedan | |
Brougham | 1986 | 1992 | D-body | 1 | Full-size luxury sedan | |
Allanté | 1987 | 1993 | V-body | 1 | Luxury roadster | |
Catera | 1996 | 2001 | V-body | 1 | Mid-size luxury sedan | |
CTS | 2002 | 2019 | Sigma (2002–14) Alpha (2014–19) |
3 | Mid-size luxury sedan and coupe | |
SRX | 2003 | 2016 | Sigma (2003–09) Theta (2010–16) |
2 | Compact luxury crossover | |
XLR | 2003 | 2009 | Y-body | 1 | Luxury sports coupe with retractable hardtop | |
DTS | 2005 | 2011 | G-body | 1 | Full-size luxury sedan | |
BLS | 2005 | 2009 | Epsilon | 1 | Compact luxury sedan and station wagon mainly marketed in Europe | |
STS | 2005 | 2011 | Sigma | 1 | Mid-size luxury sedan | |
ATS | 2012 | 2019 | Alpha | 1 | Compact luxury sedan and coupe | |
XTS | 2013 | 2019 | Epsilon II | 1 | Full-size luxury sedan | |
ELR | 2013 | 2016 | Delta II | 1 | Compact luxury plug-in hybrid coupe |
- Notes
- ^ Models include Model A–G, K, M, S, T.
Brands
editExterior | Name | Introd. | Discont. | Platforms | Gen. | Information / notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LaSalle | 1927 | 1940 | GM B | 3 | GM's brand part of the companion make program that marketed luxury vehicles to supplement Cadillac |
1900s
edit- 1902-1903 Cadillac Runabout and Tonneau – 72 in wheelbase single-cylinder engine
- 1903-1904 Cadillac Model A – 72 in wheelbase single-cylinder engine
- 1904 Cadillac Models A and B
- 1905 Cadillac Models B, C, D, E, and F
- 1906 Cadillac Models H, K, L, and M
- 1907 Cadillac Models G, H, K, and M
- 1908 Cadillac Models G, H, M, S and T
- 1909-1911 Cadillac Model Thirty
- 1909 – 106 in wheelbase four-cylinder engine
1910s
edit- 1910 – 110 in wheelbase; 120 in wheelbase (limousine) four-cylinder engine Fisher
- 1911 – 116 in wheelbase four-cylinder engine Fisher
- 1912 – Cadillac Model 1912; 116 in wheelbase four-cylinder engine Fisher
- 1913 – Cadillac Model 1913; 120 in wheelbase four-cylinder engine Fisher
- 1914 – Cadillac Model 1914; 120 and 134 in wheelbase four-cylinder engine Fisher
- 1915 – Cadillac Type 51; 122 and 145 in wheelbase V8 Fisher
- 1916 – Cadillac Type 53; 122 132 and 145 in wheelbase V8 Fisher
- 1917 – Cadillac Type 55; 125 and 145 in wheelbase V8 Fisher
- 1918-1919 Cadillac Type 57; 125 132 and 145 in wheelbase V8 Fisher
1920s
edit- 1920-1921 Cadillac Type 59; 122 and 132 in wheelbase V8 Fisher
- 1922-1923 Cadillac Type 61; 132 in wheelbase V8 Fisher
- 1924 – Cadillac Type V-63; 132 and 145 in wheelbase V8 Fisher
- 1925 – Cadillac Type V-63; 132 138 and 145 in wheelbase V8 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1926-1927 Cadillac Series 314; 132 138 and 150 in wheelbase V8 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1928 – Cadillac Series 341-A; 140 and 152 in wheelbase V8 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1929 – Cadillac Series 341-B; 140 and 152 in wheelbase V8 Fisher Fleetwood
1930s
edit- 1930 Cadillac Series 353, 370 and 452 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 353 – 140 and 152 in wheelbase V8 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 370 – 140 143 and 152 in wheelbase V12 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 452 – 148 in wheelbase V16 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1931 Cadillac Series 355, 370-A and 452-A Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 355 – 134 and 152 in wheelbase V8 Fleetwood
- Series 370-A – 140 143 and 152 in wheelbase V12 Fleetwood
- Series 452-A – 148 in wheelbase V16 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1932 Cadillac Series 355-B, 370-B and 452-B Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 355-B – 134 and 156 in wheelbase V8 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 370-B – 140 and 156 in wheelbase V12 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 452-B – 143 and 149 in wheelbase V16 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1933 Cadillac Series 355-C, 370-C and 452-C Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 355-C – 140 and 156 in wheelbase V8
- Series 370-C – 134 140 and 156 in wheelbase V12
- Series 452-C – 143 and 149 in wheelbase V16
- 1934 Cadillac Series 10, 20, 30 and 452-D Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 10 – 128 in wheelbase V8
- Series 20 – 136 in wheelbase V8
- Series 30 – 146 in wheelbase V8
- Series 355-D
- Series 370-D – 146 in wheelbase V12
- Series 452-D – 154 in wheelbase V16
- 1935 Cadillac Series 10, 20, 30 and 452-D Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 10 – 128 in wheelbase V8
- Series 20 – 136 in wheelbase V8
- Series 30 – 146 in wheelbase V8
- Series 370-D – 146 and 160 in wheelbase V12
- Series 452-D or 60 – 154 in wheelbase V16
- 1936 Cadillac Series 36–60, 36–70, 36–75, 36–80, 36–85, 36-90 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 36-60 – 121 in wheelbase V8
- Series 36-70 – 131 in wheelbase V8
- Series 36-75 – 138 in wheelbase V8
- Series 36-80 – 131 and 160 in wheelbase V12
- Series 36-85 – 138 in wheelbase V12
- Series 36-90 – 154 in wheelbase V16
- 1937 Cadillac Series 36–60, 37–65, 37–70, 37–75, 37–85, 37-90 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 37-60 – 124 and 160.75 in wheelbase V8
- Series 37-65 – 131 in wheelbase V8
- Series 37-70 – 131 in wheelbase V8
- Series 37-75 – 138 and 156 in wheelbase V8
- Series 37-85 – 138 in wheelbase V12
- Series 37-90 – 154 in wheelbase V16
- 1938 Cadillac Series 38–60, 38-60S, 38–65, 38–75, 38-90 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 38-60 – 124 and 160 in wheelbase V8
- Series 38-60S – 127 in wheelbase V8
- Series 38-65 – 132 in wheelbase V8
- Series 38-75 – 141 and 160 in wheelbase V8
- Series 38-90 – 141 in wheelbase V16
- 1939 Cadillac Series 39-60S, 39–65, 39–75, 39-90 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 39-60S – 127 in wheelbase V8
- Series 39-61 – 126 and 162_ in wheelbase V8
- Series 39-75 – 141 and 161_ in wheelbase V8
- Series 39-90 – 141 in wheelbase V16
1940s
edit- 1940 Cadillac Series 40-60S, 40–62, 40–72, 40–75, 40-90 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 40-60S – 127 in wheelbase V8
- Series 40-62 – 129 in wheelbase V8
- Series 40-72 – 138 and 165_ in wheelbase V8
- Series 40-75 – 141 and 161_ in wheelbase V8
- Series 40-90 – 141 in wheelbase V16
- 1941 Cadillac Series 41-60S, 41–61, 41–62, 41–63, 41–67, 41-75 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 41-60S – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 41-61 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 41-62 – 126 and 163 in wheelbase V8
- Series 41-63 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 41-67 – 139 in wheelbase V8
- Series 41-75 – 136 and 163 in wheelbase V8
- 1942 Cadillac Series 42-60S, 42–61, 42–62, 42–63, 42–67, 42-75 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 42-60S Fleetwood – 133 in wheelbase V8
- Series 42-61 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 42-62 – 129 in wheelbase V8
- Series 42-63 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 42-67 – 139 in wheelbase V8
- Series 42-75 – 136 and 163 in wheelbase V8
- 1946 Cadillac Series 60S, 61, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 60S Fleetwood – 133 in wheelbase V8
- Series 61 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 62 – 129 in wheelbase V8
- Series 75 – 136 in wheelbase V8
- 1947 Cadillac Series 60S, 61, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 60S Fleetwood – 133 in wheelbase V8
- Series 61 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 62 – 129 in wheelbase V8
- Series 75 – 138 in wheelbase V8
- 1948-1949 Cadillac Series 60S, 61, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- Series 60S Fleetwood – 133 in wheelbase V8
- Series 61 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 62 – 126 in wheelbase V8
- Series 75 – 136 in wheelbase V8
1950s
edit- 1950-1951 Cadillac Series 60S, 61, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1952 Cadillac Series 60S, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- All models were equipped with the 331 cu. in. (5.4L) V8
- Series 60S Fleetwood – 130 in wheelbase
- Series 62 – 126 in wheelbase
- Series 75 – 147 in wheelbase
- 1953 Cadillac Series 60S, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1954-1955 Cadillac Series 60S, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- All models were equipped with the 331 cu. in. (5.4L) V8
- Series 60S Fleetwood – 133 in wheelbase
- Series 62 – 129 in wheelbase
- Eldorado – 129 in wheelbase
- After production of the '53 Series 62 Eldorado, the Eldorado was branded on its own. It was a convertible similar to the Series 62 convertible, but was much more.
- Series 75 – 149.8 in wheelbase
- 1956 Cadillac Series 60S, 62, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1957 Cadillac Series 60S, 62, 70, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- 1958 Cadillac Series 60S, 62, 70, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- All models were equipped with the 365 cu. in. (6.0L) V8
- Series 60S Fleetwood – 133 in wheelbase
- Series 62 – 129.5 in wheelbase
- Eldorado – 129.5 in wheelbase
- 4 door option replaced with Special Coupe by special order only in limited quantities
- Series 70 Eldorado Brougham – 126 in wheelbase
- Series 75 – 149.7 in wheelbase
- 1959-1960 Cadillac Series 60S, 62, 63, 64, 69, 75 Fisher Fleetwood
- All models were equipped with the 390 cu. in. (6.4L) V8
- Series 60S Fleetwood – 130 in wheelbase
- Series 6200 – 130 in wheelbase
- replaced previous Series 62
- Series 6300 – 130 in wheelbase "De Ville" sub-series
- Series 6400 – 130 in wheelbase "Eldorado" sub-series
- Series 6900 – 130 in wheelbase "Eldorado Brougham"
- Series 6700 – 149.75 in wheelbase "Fleetwood 75"
1960s
edit1970s
edit- 1970-1973 Cadillac Calais, De Ville, and Fleetwood Fisher Fleetwood
- 1974 – Cadillac Calais, De Ville, and Fleetwood Fisher Fleetwood
- 1975 – Cadillac Calais, De Ville, Seville, and Fleetwood Fisher Fleetwood
- 1976 – Cadillac Calais, De Ville, Seville, and Fleetwood Fisher Fleetwood
- 1977-1979
- Coupe de Ville – 121.5 in (3,090 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Sedan de Ville – 121.5 in (3,090 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Fleetwood Brougham – 121.5 in (3,090 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1971-1978
- 1979-1985
1980s
edit- 1980-1985
- 1982-1988
- 1980-1984
- Coupe de Ville – 121.5 in (3,090 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Sedan de Ville – 121.5 in (3,090 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1985–1988
- Coupe de Ville – 110.8 in (2,810 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Sedan de Ville – 110.8 in (2,810 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Fleetwood – 110.8 in (2,810 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Fleetwood 75 – 134.4 in (3,410 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1987-1988
- Fleetwood Sixty Special – 115.8 in (2,940 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1979-1985
- 1986-1991
- 1987–1993
- 1989–1993
- Coupe de Ville – 110.8 in (2,810 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Sedan de Ville – 113.8 in (2,890 mm) wheelbase, V8
- Fleetwood – 113.8 in (2,890 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1980-1986
- Fleetwood Brougham – 121.5 in (3,090 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1987-1989
1990s
edit- 1992-2002
- 1989-1993
- Coupe DeVille – 110.8 in (2,810 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1989-1993
- Sedan DeVille – 113.8 in (2,890 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1992-1997
- 1994–1999
- 1997–2001
- 1989-1992
- 1990-1992
- 1993-1996
- 1993
- Sixty Special – 113.8 in (2,890 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 1998-2000
- 1998-2004
2000s
edit- 2000-2005 DeVille – 115.3 in (2,930 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 2002-2006 Escalade
- 2002-2006 Escalade
- 2003-2006 Escalade ESV
- 2003-2007 CTS
- 2003-2013 CTS
- 2004-2014 CTS-V Sedan
- 2004-2009 SRX
- 2004-2009 XLR
- 2004-2009 XLR
- 2006-2009 XLR-V
- 2005-2010 BLS (not sold in the United States)
- 2005-2011 STS
- 2005-2011 STS – 116.4 in (2,960 mm) wheelbase
- 2005-2009 STS-V – 116.4 in (2,960 mm) wheelbase
- 2006-2011 DTS – 115.6 in (2,940 mm) wheelbase, V8
- 2007-2014 Escalade
- 2007-2014 Escalade
- 2007-2014 Escalade ESV
- 2009-2013 Escalade Hybrid hybrid SUV
- 2002-2013 Escalade EXT pickup truck
2010s
edit- 2010-2016 SRX
- 2010-2019 CTS
- 2010-2013 CTS Sport Wagon
- 2011-2014 CTS Coupe
- 2011-2014 CTS-V Sport Wagon
- 2011-2015 CTS-V Coupe
- 2014-2019 CTS Sedan
- 2016-2019 CTS-V Sedan
- 2013-2019 ATS
- 2013-2019 XTS
- 2014 and 2016 ELR plug-in hybrid coupe
- 2015-2020 Escalade
- 2015-2020 Escalade
- 2015-2020 Escalade ESV
2020s
editConcepts and prototypes
edit- Caribbean
- Coupe de Ville – 1949
- El Rancho – 1949
- Embassy – 1949
- Debutante – 1950
- Custom roadster for Bill Boyer – 1951-52
- Eldorado and Townsman – 1952
- Le Mans – 1953
- Orleans – 1953
- El Camino – 1954
- La Espada – 1954
- Park Avenue – 1954
- PF 200 Cabriolet – 1954
- Celebrity – 1955
- Eldorado Brougham – 1955
- La Salle II Roadster and Sedan – 1955
- Eldorado St. Moritz – 1955
- Westchester – 1955
- Castilian
- Gala – 1956
- Maharani – 1956
- Palomino – 1956
- Eldorado Brougham – 1956
- Director – 1957
- "Bubble-Top" parade car – 1957
- "Rain Car" – 1958
- Eldorado Seville – 1958
- Skylight coupe/convertible – 1958
- Cyclone – 1959 [later rebodied]
- "Bubble-Top" parade car – 1959 [n3 1]
- Starlight – 1959
- 4-door phaeton – 1960
- Eldorado – 1961
- XP-715 La Salle – 1961
- Florentine – 1964
- XP-840 Eldorado Fastback – 1965
- NART Zagato – 1970
- TAG Function Car – 1978 [n3 2]
- Cimarron PPG – 1985
- Voyage – 1988
- Solitaire – 1989
- Aurora – 1990
- LSE – 1994
- Evoq – 1999
- Steinmetz Catera – 1999
- Imaj – 2000
- Vizon – 2001
- Cien – 2002
- Sixteen – 2003
- BLS and Villa – 2005
- Provoq – 2008
- CTS Coupe – 2008
- Converj (PHEV) – 2009
- World Thorium Fuel (WTF) – 2009
- XTS Platinum – 2010
- Aera – 2010
- Urban Luxury Concept – 2010
- Ciel – 2011
- Elmiraj – 2013
- Escala – 2016
- Celestiq – 2020
- Lyriq – 2020
- InnerSpace – 2022
- Sollei – 2024
- Notes
References
edit- ^ Laam, Michael (January 2002). "100 Years of Cadillac History". Popular Mechanics. Archived from the original on January 27, 2010. Retrieved 2009-04-26.