Kirtland is a town, made up of part of the former census-designated place (CDP) of the same name in San Juan County, New Mexico, United States. The population of the former CDP was 6,190 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Farmington Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Kirtland, New Mexico | |
|---|---|
 Location of former Kirtland, New Mexico CDP | |
  Kirtland, New Mexico Location in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 36°44′36″N 108°21′30″W / 36.74333°N 108.35833°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New Mexico |
| County | San Juan |
| Area | |
• Total | 1.76 sq mi (4.57 km2) |
| • Land | 1.72 sq mi (4.46 km2) |
| • Water | 0.04 sq mi (0.11 km2) |
| Elevation | 5,233 ft (1,595 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 585 |
| • Density | 339.72/sq mi (131.18/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
| ZIP code | 87417 |
| Area code | 505 |
| FIPS code | 35-36230 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2783911[2] |
| Website | kirtlandnm |
History
editKirtland was founded in the early 1880s by Mormon settlers, who named it after Kirtland, Ohio. (Reflecting its history and principal demographic, the city's principal thoroughfare is Brigham Street, with a Mormon meetinghouse on the street and a release-time seminary building across the street from Kirtland Central High School.) There had been a few Mormons who had settled in Fruitland as early as 1878. As of 2000, Fruitland was designated as part of Kirtland for census purposes. Another Mormon settlement of these early days was Waterflow, just west of Fruitland, which appears on maps to this day.[5][6] A Mormon meetinghouse was dedicated in Kirtland by Heber J. Grant in 1928.[7]
The town incorporated in January 2015, after an 80–40 vote in favor of doing so.[4]
Geography
editAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.670 square miles (1.74 km2), all land.
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 585 | — | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[8][3] | |||
As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 6,190 people, 1,822 households, and 1,517 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 530.5 inhabitants per square mile (204.8/km2). There were 1,994 housing units at an average density of 170.9 per square mile (66.0/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 48.93% Native American, 43.38% White, 0.24% Asian, 0.19% African American, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 4.26% from other races, and 2.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.45% of the population.
There were 1,822 households, out of which 50.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.6% were married couples living together, 14.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.7% were non-families. 13.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.40 and the average family size was 3.71.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 36.4% under the age of 18, 11.2% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 18.9% from 45 to 64, and 6.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.3 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $45,000, and the median income for a family was $45,491. Males had a median income of $41,014 versus $21,146 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $14,053. About 12.5% of families and 14.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.6% of those under age 18 and 9.607% of those age 65 or over.
Education
editCentral Consolidated Schools serves Kirtland as well as other communities in western San Juan County.[10]
Notable people
edit- Gertrude Lee, Diné lawyer and politician
References
edit- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Kirtland, New Mexico
- ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b "Kirtland voters approve town incorporation". Albuquerque Journal. Associated Press. January 7, 2015. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
- ^ Jensen, Richard L. "Pioneer Settlements in New Mexico" in Ludlow, Daniel H., ed., Selections from the Encyclopedia of Mormonism. (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1995) p. 386
- ^ Hammond's Complete World Atlas (New York: C. S. Hammond and Co., 1951) p. 210
- ^ Conference Report, October 1928, p. 4
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: San Juan County, NM" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
External links
edit
Media related to Kirtland, New Mexico at Wikimedia Commons