King Long

King Long United Automotive Industry Co., Ltd
厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司
Company type	Joint venture
Industry	Automotive manufacturing
Founded	1988; 36 years ago
Headquarters	Xiamen, Fujian, China
Area served	Worldwide
Key people	Xie Weiguo. (CEO) Su Liang MPA (COO);
Products	Minibuses; Buses
Owner	Fujian Motors Group (15%)
Subsidiaries	Higer Bus; Golden Dragon
Website	www.king-long.com

King Long United Automotive Industry Co., Ltd (Chinese: 厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司) or commonly known as King Long (simplified Chinese: 金龙; traditional Chinese: 金龍; pinyin: Jīnlóng, literally, Golden Dragon) is a Chinese bus manufacturer headquartered in Xiamen, Fujian. Founded in December 1988, it is focused mainly on developing, manufacturing and selling large-and-medium-sized coaches and light vans.

History

XMQ6700, King Long's first model

One of the Golden Dragon buses operating in the Philippines with the Partas Transportation Co. Inc.

Established in 1988, King Long United Automotive Industry Co., Ltd. is one of the joint ventures in China with a long history in the coach manufacturing industry. The company is now jointly owned by Xiamen Automotive Industry Corporation, Xiamen State-owned Assets Investment Co., Ltd and San Yang Industry Co., Ltd. from Taiwan, with the share proportion of each holder being 50%, 25% and 25% respectively. The King Long Group (厦门金龙汽车集团) owns three subsidiaries, King Long United Automotive Industry Co., Ltd, Xiamen Golden Dragon Bus Co., Ltd., and the Higer Bus Co. Ltd.

Manufacturing facilities

The King Long facilities cover a total area of 200,000 square meters with over 1800 employees, of whom 400 are technical engineers, and 30 are postgraduates, who play a key role in different sections such as R&D, IT, production management, quality control, finance, sales and after-sales services.

Business

King Long Arriva Malta bus.

King Long long-distance bus covering central Europe destinations between Serbia and Slovenia.

King Long has taken a leading position among domestic coach manufacturers in China, the largest coach market in the world. King Long has long maintained a close cooperation with parts suppliers, including German companies MAN and ZF, American companies Cummins, Dana and Neway, French company Telma, Swedish company Scania, and Japanese companies Nissan, and Hino.

King Long currently offers 5 series of products, which are subdivided into 50-plus categories, covering various buses and coaches (6-13m), for the tourism, passenger transport and city bus market. The company's products are sold in overseas markets including Australia, Costa Rica, Chile, Bulgaria, Singapore, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Iraq, Cyprus, Lebanon, Malta, the United States, United Kingdom, Argentina, Barbados, Hong Kong, Hungary, Italy, Macau, Taiwan, Thailand, India, Malaysia, Indonesia, North Korea, Mexico, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.

At the end of 2004, the relocating and technology upgrading project of King Long was formally launched as one of the key projects of Fujian Province and Xiamen City in 2005. The new plant site is located in Xiamen Automobile Industry City in Guannan Industrial Park, Jimei District, Xiamen. The project was to be constructed in two phases: Phase 1 covers an area of 25 hectares with the gross building area of 8.5 hectares, with a designed yearly production capacity for 6,000 coaches and buses. With a total investment of about RMB260,000,000 yuan, Phase 1 was expected to be completed and put into use by the end of 2005. The reserved area for Phase 2 is 15-20 hectares. Upon completion, the new plant will become one of the largest coach manufacture bases in China with an annual output of 13,000 coaches and buses of large and medium sizes.

In 2008, King Long had an 18 percent share of the export market in China.^[1] Overseas sales contributed 25 percent of King Long's sales.^[1]

Products

Pickups

King Long Venus 3/Dracon

Vans

Golden Dragon XML6532J18

King Long Jinwei
King Long Kaige
King Long Kairui
King Long Jockey (King Long Saima)- A van heavily resembling the Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
King Long Longyao 6
King Long Longyao 6S
King Long Longyao 8
King Long Ambulance
King Long Cargo Van
King Long Forest Fire Van
King Long Mini Van
King Long Police Van
King Long Postal Van

Coaches

King Long XMQ6112AGBEVL3 in Daxing Bus service

three XMQ6129Ys in the parking lot of Beijing Capital International Airport

XMQ6702B was one of the early models of King Long in the 1990s

XMQ6112 series started production in 1999

XMQ6120 with MAN 16.290 chassis

King Long XML6118G
King Long XMQ6101Y
King Long XMQ6111Y
King Long XMQ6111CY
King Long XMQ6116Y
King Long XMQ6117Y
King Long XMQ6117Y3
King Long XMQ6118JB
King Long XMQ6118Y
King Long XMQ6119
King Long XMQ6119T
King Long XMQ6120P
King Long XMQ6122 - 12 m coach
King Long XMQ6126
King Long XMQ6126Y
King Long XMQ6127 - 12 m coach
King Long XMQ6127Y - 12 m coach
King Long XMQ6128Y
King Long XMQ6129P
King Long XMQ6129P8
King Long XMQ6129Y - 12 m coach, Edison Smart 12 in South Korea.^{[citation needed]}
King Long XMQ6129Y2 - 12 m coach
King Long XMQ6129Y5 - 12 m coach
King Long XMQ6125AY - 12 m coach
King Long XMQ6130Y
King Long XMQ6133Y (King Long MAN)
King Long XMQ6140P
King Long XMQ6140Y
King Long XMQ6140Y8
King Long XMQ6606
King Long XMQ6608
King Long XMQ6660
King Long XMQ6752
King Long XMQ6798Y
King Long XMQ6800Y
King Long XMQ6802Y
King Long XMQ6871CY
King Long XMQ6858Y
King Long XMQ6859Y
King Long XMQ6886Y
King Long XMQ6895Y
King Long XMQ6898Y
King Long XMQ6900Y
King Long XMQ6930K
King Long XMQ6960Y
King Long XMQ6996Y
King Long XMQ6996K