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Jonathan Louis Bamber is a British physicist known for his work on satellite remote sensing of the polar regions and especially the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets. He has authored more than 200 refereed scientific publications about the cryosphere and its interaction with the rest of the Earth System, and is recognised by the Institute for Scientific Information as a "highly cited researcher".[1] In 2019, he was elected a fellow of the American Geophysical Union "for pioneering satellite remote sensing in glaciology and building bridges to other disciplines of the geoscience community."[2] He is the first non-US scientist in the Cryosphere division to receive this honour.[citation needed]
Background
editBamber is the son of Helen Bamber,[3] who was a British psychotherapist and human rights activist, and Rudi Bamber, a first generation Holocaust survivor.[4] Rudi's testimony is held as part of the oral history of the Holocaust at the London Imperial War Museum,[4] where Helen also recorded her experiences of the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp after its liberation.[3]
Education
editBamber went to Creighton Comprehensive school in North London, before studying physics at the University of Bristol, earning a BSc in 1983 and a PhD from the University of Cambridge in glaciology and remote sensing in 1987.[5]
Research and appointments
editBamber spent eight years in the Department of Space and Climate Physics, University College London, before returning to the University of Bristol to the Department of Geography in 1996, where he has worked since. His focus has been on satellite observations of the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets, but he has also studied other parts of the cryosphere in the Arctic, Patagonia, and Himalaya.[5] In 2013, he published a paper on the discovery of the longest canyon in the world, buried beneath the Greenland ice sheet,[6] which has been dubbed the "Grand Canyon" of Greenland.[7] His work also looks at the different factors that influence contemporary sea level variations funded by the European Research Council[8] and the role of freshwater fluxes from Arctic land ice on ocean circulation.[1] His work on the ice sheets and sea level has been adopted in several Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports, including the Assessment Report 4 and 5, Special Report 1.5, Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere, and has been highlighted by the World Economic Forum.[9]
Awards and honours
editIn 2007 Bamber was given the European Geosciences Union Service award "in recognition of his outstanding services with regard to the initiation and leading of the Division on Cryospheric Sciences and to the founding of the journal The Cryosphere".[10] In 2015 he was given a Royal Society Wolfson Merit Award. In 2015 he was elected as the president of the European Geosciences Union, serving for four years as president-elect and president.[11] In 2019 he was made a fellow of the American Geophysical Union.[2] In December 2020, the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee named a glacier in the Antarctic Peninsula after Bamber for his contribution to Antarctic research.[12]
Personal life
editBamber is a mountaineer, climber and long-distance runner. In 1990, he climbed the 1938 route on the North Face of the Eiger with Wil Hurford. He won his first major running race in 1991 at the Woodley 10 mile road race in a time of 54 minutes.
A year later in 1992, while climbing in the Indian Himalaya, close to the Pakistan border, he was hit by a rockfall and sustained life-threatening injuries to his left leg. It took six days to get him off the mountain, and he contracted gangrene and frostbite.[13] He spent almost four years on crutches before being able to take a few steps unaided.[13] His leg was 2 cm shorter, and his ankle fused.
Ten years after his climbing accident, two days before his 40th birthday, he ran and won a half marathon in Somerset.[14] Since then he has competed in races over various distances, winning a number outright and in his age category,[15] at distances of 5 to 50 miles.[16]
In 2018, he ran the Everest marathon, the highest in the world, placing as 2nd international runner.
In the next year, he teamed up with the first international runner from the Everest marathon to compete in the eight-day TransAlpineRun, covering 280 km and a 16,500 m ascent, starting in Germany and finishing in Italy. His running partner retired after the fifth stage, but Bamber continued and completed the course in a time of 41 hours, 57 minutes.[14]
In 2015, a team of three Swiss climbers made the first ascent of the mountain Tupendeo, which Bamber had attempted 23 years earlier. They made a movie about their ascent and Bamber's ordeal that premiered at the Kendal Mountain Festival in 2016[17] and was subsequently shown at other outdoor film festivals across Europe.[18] It was also aired on German and Swiss television.[19]
References
edit- ^ a b "Jonathan Bamber's Publons profile". publons.com. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ a b "Union Fellows | AGU". www.agu.org. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ a b "Bamber, Helen Rae (Oral history)". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ a b "Bamber, Rudi (Oral history)". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ a b Bristol, University of. "Professor Jonathan Bamber - School of Geographical Sciences". www.bristol.ac.uk. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "Giant Canyon Discovered Under Greenland Ice Sheet". Archived from the original on 24 September 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ^ "Maphead: The Grand Canyon of Greenland". cntraveler.com. 24 February 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ^ "GlobalMass – Attributing global sea level rise to its component parts". www.globalmass.eu. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "Jonathan Bamber". Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ^ "Past and present awardees". European Geosciences Union (EGU). Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "Union Council". European Geosciences Union (EGU). Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "2020 Antarctic Place-Names mark 200th Anniversary of the Discovery of Antarctica". Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ^ a b "Tupendeo – One Mountain, Two Stories". Sidetracked. 21 October 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ a b Buhne, Tabitha (October 2020). Der Mann, der uberlebte. Running magazine. pp. 34–37.
- ^ "Athlete Profile". www.thepowerof10.info. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "2017". Butcombe Trail Ultra. 3 September 2017. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "Tupendeo – one mountain, two stories | Trento Film Festival". Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "Torelló Mountain Film". torellomountainfilm.cat. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ Zeitung, Jungfrau (4 March 2017). "Filmpremiere einer Bergsteiger-Tragödie". Jungfrau Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 3 July 2020.