Johannes Orphal (born 11 July 1966, in Magdeburg) is a German physicist. He is Head of Division 4 "Natural and Built Environment" and Full Professor of Physics at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). From 2009 to 2020 he was Director of the Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK) at KIT. Until 2009, he was Professor at the University of Paris-Est in Créteil and research scientist at the CNRS.
In 2005, Orphal served as Secretary of the Organizing Committee for the Opening Ceremonies of the World Year of Physics at UNESCO headquarters in Paris.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
His main scientific contributions are in the field of molecular spectroscopy applied to the Earth's atmosphere: laboratory measurements of unstable and reactive molecules and radicals, data evaluation for international databases e.g. HITRAN, preparation and use of remote-sensing satellite missions (GOME, SCIAMACHY, MIPAS, MetOp, MTG ...) to observe stratospheric chemistry, tropospheric air quality and processes of relevance for climate, as well as the development of sensitive in-situ measurements techniques such as IBBCEAS.
In 2017, he was awarded the Gentner-Kastler Prize of the French and German Physical Societies (SFP and DPG)[7] and the Gay-Lussac Humboldt Prize of the Académie des sciences in Paris.[8]
References
edit- ^ "World Year of Physics 2005. Organizing Committee". 2005-11-27. Archived from the original on 2005-11-27. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
- ^ "World Year of Physics Opens with Paris Conference". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
- ^ "Here Comes the World Year of Physics". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
- ^ "World Year of Physics Opens with Paris Conference". www.aps.org. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
- ^ "American Physical Society: World Year of Physics Opening Conference at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris" (PDF). American Physical Society. January 10, 2015.
- ^ "Photos from the 2005 UNESCO WYP Opening Conference". 2006-02-12. Archived from the original on 2006-02-12. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
- ^ "ZKU – Professor Johannes Orphal". KIT (in German). Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^ "Gay-Lussac-Humboldt-Preis 2017 für Johannes Orphal". KIT (in German). 19 May 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
External links
edit- Layer, Anna (12 October 2020). "Zentrum Energie – Über uns / Struktur – Ansprechpersonen". KIT (in German). Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- Johannes Orphal publications indexed by Google Scholar