Joe Frank Harris (born February 16, 1936) is an American businessman and Democratic politician who served as the 78th governor of Georgia from 1983 to 1991.

Joe Frank Harris
Harris in 1985
78th Governor of Georgia
In office
January 11, 1983 – January 14, 1991
LieutenantZell Miller
Preceded byGeorge Busbee
Succeeded byZell Miller
Member of the Georgia House of Representatives
In office
January 3, 1965 – January 11, 1983
Personal details
Born (1936-02-16) February 16, 1936 (age 88)
Cartersville, Georgia, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseElizabeth Carlock
Alma materUniversity of Georgia (BS)
Military service
Allegiance United States
 Georgia
Branch/service Georgia Air National Guard
Years of service1953-1958

Early life and career

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Harris was born in the Atco Mill Village of Cartersville, Georgia, to Frank and Frances Harris. Harris was the second of three children with brother Fred Harris and sister Glenda Harris Gambill. Harris attended Asbury College for one year, then went on to graduate from the University of Georgia in 1958 with a degree in business administration.[1] While attending Georgia, he also became a member of Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity. Upon graduation, Harris returned to his native Cartersville, Georgia to join his father Frank and brother Fred in the family run cement business. Harris Cement Products, Inc. operated from 1940 to 1980, and during the late 1970s furnished all the cement for the bridges and overpasses constructed on Interstate 75 from Cobb County to Gordon County. Harris was persuaded to run for the Georgia House of Representatives in 1964 and served nine terms.[2] Harris became the chairman of the Appropriations Committee in 1974.

Gubernatorial campaign

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Harris speaking at the commissioning ceremony for the USS Georgia in 1984

When he ran for governor in 1982, Harris was seen as a long-shot candidate, but with the support of the Speaker of the Georgia House Tom Murphy, he was able to win the primary over U.S. Representative Bo Ginn. Deloss Walker, a political campaign consultant based in Memphis, Tennessee, played a key role in his campaign.

Gubernatorial accomplishments

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Harris called himself the education governor as he raised the state salaries for teachers.[3] and implemented the Quality Basic Education Act (QBE), built the Georgia Dome, created the Technical College System of Georgia formerly known as the Department of Adult & Technical Education, and lured the 1996 Summer Olympics to Atlanta. Harris is also credited with building more libraries during his term than any other governor in Georgia's history. Also during his term, Harris created the Growth Strategies Commission chaired by Cartersville native and prominent developer Joel Cowan. His fiscal strategies resulted in higher bond ratings for the state and during his governorship Georgia was rated among the country's top 15 best-managed states by Financial World.[4]

Board of regents

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After two terms as governor, Harris was appointed to the Board of Regents for the University System of Georgia serving for seven years, two years as chairman.[4]

Georgia State University

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From 1995 through 2009, Harris served at Georgia State University as an executive fellow and lecturer in the School of Policy Studies. He is chairman of the board of Harris Georgia Corporation, an industrial development firm that was established in 1980 in Cartersville, Georgia. He also served on the board of directors for Aflac from 1991 to 2011.[5][6]

Legacy

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The portion of U.S. Route 41 through Bartow County is named in his honor (Joe Frank Harris Parkway), as well as the Joe Frank Harris Commons that houses The Village Summit Dining Commons at the University of Georgia, the main entrance to the Georgia Ports Authority in Brunswick, Georgia (Joe Frank Harris Blvd.), and the main entrance to the Georgia State Fairgrounds in Perry (Governor Joe Frank and Mrs. Elizabeth Harris Blvd.).

References

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  1. ^ Cook, James F. "Georgia Government Documentation Project - Interview with Joe Frank Harris June 6 and August 5, 1987". digitalcollections.library.gsu.edu. Georgia State University. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Members Of The General Assembly Of Georgia - Term 1965-1966". State of Georgia. February 1965. Retrieved May 12, 2018.
  3. ^ "Diggin' Up Bones - Georgia Trend Magazine". 31 August 2015.
  4. ^ a b "Joe Frank Harris Elected Board of Regents Vice Chair". usg.edu. University System of Georgia. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Board of Directors (Aflac)" (PDF). media.corporate-ir.net. Aflac Incorporated. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  6. ^ "Joe Frank Harris". marketscreener.com. Surperformance. Retrieved 7 July 2024.

See also

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Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for Governor of Georgia
1982, 1986
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Governor of Georgia
January 11, 1983–January 14, 1991
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Senator Order of precedence of the United States
Within Georgia
Succeeded byas Former Governor
Preceded byas Former Governor Order of precedence of the United States
Outside Georgia