Jean-David Blanc (born 27 May 1968) is a French entrepreneur, angel investor, film producer, writer and jazz musician, founder of AlloCiné and Molotov. He is France's thirteenth favorite entrepreneur according to the 2022 ranking drawn up by Forbes France.
Jean-David Blanc | |
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| Born | 27 May 1968 Neuilly-sur-Seine, France |
| Nationality | French |
| Occupation(s) | Entrepreneur, film producer, writer, jazz musician, investor |
| Known for | AlloCiné, Molotov, Three Days in Nepal (book) |
| Children | 3 |
Born into a family of musicians (his father was the violinist Serge Blanc), he took an early interest in computing, a nascent field in France at the time. As a teenager, he created video games for the Apple II and sold programming services. At 15, he co-founded the bulletin board system Futura, before launching his first company, Crystal Technologies. By the time he passed his baccalauréat, he was already running a company with around fifteen employees.
His career really took off with the creation of AlloCiné at the age of 22, an innovative cinema information service by telephone later launched on the Internet, which became a notable success and still is today. After selling AlloCiné, he launched Molotov in 2016, a streaming distribution service for television channels, which also became a rapid success before being acquired by fuboTV in 2021. Jean-David Blanc became an influential angel investor, investing in a number of startups, including Meetic, Stripe and Square. He is also involved in artistic and literary activities. In 2012, following a paramotor accident, he wrote his first book, Three Days in Nepal, published by HarperCollins.
Biography
editChildhood and early career
editJean-David Blanc was born on 27 May 1968 in Neuilly-sur-Seine near Paris (France), in a family of musicians. His father is the violinist prodigy Serge Blanc who entered the Conservatoire de Paris at the age of 10, and his mother a music teacher.[1] His younger brother, Emmanuel Blanc, is a violist within the French National Orchestra (Orchestre National de France).[2] Although he initially intended to study medicine to become a surgeon, he took an early interest in computer science, a nascent field in France at the time.[2]
On his way to school, he regularly passed by a Tandy computer store that had just opened.[1] Its manager introduced him to the TRS-80, a personal computer and his programming manual in BASIC.[1] He then used these newly acquired skills to earn pocket money by selling his services to professionals.[1] At the age of 13, he created video games for the personal computer Apple II, especially Hold up, which was published by Infogrames. He also published articles in computer magazines.[3][4]
Business career
editAt the age of 15, Jean-David Blanc and Jean-Marc Royer created the bulletin board system Futura, an imaginary city with discussion forums and virtual meeting places like a town hall, a post office or a police station.[5] He created his first IT services company, Crystal Technologies, and launched the first electronic information service for Minitel, "Marlboro Racing Service", the following year.[2] At 17, he set up Concerto Télématique, a company providing interactive Minitel and telephone services to major brands such as Marlboro, Nissan and Coca-Cola.[6] At 18, his parents reminded him that he still had to pass his baccalauréat, which he did as his company already had around fifteen employees.[1]
Creation of AlloCiné
editAt the age of 22, Jean-David Blanc came up with the idea of AlloCiné, a fully automated cinema information service by telephone, providing free schedules of all Paris cinemas.[3] At that time, the cinema showtimes could only be read on the spot or in cultural guides such as L'Officiel des spectacles or Pariscope.[4] Jean-David Blanc and his co-founder, Patrick Holzman, obtained an easily remembered non-surcharged number, 40 30 20 10, which will make the service a success.[4]
In 1995, AlloCiné launched advance ticket booking which didn't exist in France at the time, then multiplied the distribution channels: interactive kiosks, Minitel, PalmPilot, then Internet in 1997.[4] After running AlloCiné for ten years as CEO, he sold the company in 2001 to Vivendi-Universal.[4] The ambition of the company headed by Jean-Marie Messier was then to develop a worldwide service and make AlloCiné its cornerstone, but Jean-David Blanc finally decided to leave the group shortly after.[2]
Creation of Molotov
editIn July 2016 he launched, notably with Pierre Lescure, founder of Canal+, a new online TV channels distribution service called Molotov.[7] The aim was then to offer access to live channels and catchup programming without any hardware other than Internet access,[8] for which he raised €35 million.[9] The company makes money by offering programme recording options and pay-TV channels packages.[7]
At its launch, the service was considered by the industry as the future of television, innovating with its interface and ease of navigation through television programmes.[10] Molotov reached one million users in eight months.[11] The company was acquired in November 2021 for €164.3 million by fuboTV, an American subscription-based video on demand service, which aimed to make it its European hub.[12] Jean-David Blanc stayed on as president of Molotov and became its chief strategy officer.[12] Molotov then claimed more than thirteen million users, including 250,000 paying users.[13]
Angel investor
editConsidered as one of the ″godfathers″ of the French web, like Marc Simoncini, Jacques-Antoine Granjon and Xavier Niel with whom he regularly makes joint investments, Jean-David Blanc has become a very active angel investor, consultant and strategic adviser to groups and venture capital companies in France and around the world.[14] He is one of the first investors in Meetic, the French pioneer of dating websites founded by Marc Simoncini[3] and dozens of start-ups such as the Stripe payment service, Square launched by Jack Dorsey the founder of Twitter,[15] Coursera, Wemoms (later acquired by Voodoo) or the Stuart delivery service (acquired by La Poste).[16]
In 2022 and 2023, he is ranked in the top 20 of France's favorite entrepreneurs established by the magazine Forbes.[6]
Artistic activities and private life
editJean-David Blanc has been a musician from an early age.[5] He worked with his father the violinist Serge Blanc and studied harmony with the pedagogue Robert Kaddouch, as well as piano jazz at the American School of Modern Music in Paris.[5] In cinema, he has worked with actors and directors on various movies. In particular, he collaborated with Bruno Monsaingeon on the filming of the recital of the Tchaikovsky's Trio by Yehudi Menuhin in Moscow. He took a part in the movie Chance or Coincidence by Claude Lelouch in 1998.[5] In 2005, he produced the movie Cavalcade, starring Marion Cotillard and Bérénice Bejo, adapted from the autobiographical book by Bruno de Stabenrath.[5]
In 2012, he wrote his first book, Three Days in Nepal, published in France by the Éditions Robert Laffont and in the United States and Canada by HarperCollins.[17] The book tells his experience in 2011 when he found himself trapped in the mountains of Nepal following a paramotor accident.[3] Unable to call for help, he spent three days descending the Himalayas alone to reach the valley and return to civilisation.[3]
Jean-David Blanc has been in a relationship with the French director and producer Sarah Lelouch, with whom he has a daughter, Rebecca Blanc-Lelouch, born in 1998, then with Australian actress Melissa George with whom he has two children, Raphaël, born in 2014 and Solal, born in 2015.[18] The relationship ended in 2016 when Melissa George accused him of domestic violence.[18] Jean-David Blanc, who has always denied these accusations, was found innocent and discharged on 5 February 2021.[19] Melissa George, meanwhile, was convicted for using false certificate in court,[20] domestic violence,[21] and defamation.[22]
Notes
edit- ^ a b c d e Paquette, Emmanuel (31 March 2016). "Jean-David Blanc, co-créateur d'AlloCiné, veut inventer la télé de demain". L'Express (in French). Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d Planchon, Marie-Pierre (14 April 2013). "Jean-David Blanc". Radio France (in French). Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Gabizon, Cécilia (8 January 2013). "Jean-David Blanc, le survivant de l'Himalaya". Le Figaro (in French). Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Haffner, Fred (29 January 2019). "Allociné, Molotov, WeMoms... les business éclectiques de Jean-David Blanc". Capital (in French). Retrieved 13 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Biographie de Jean-David Blanc". Le Figaro (in French). Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Classement top 20 des entrepreneurs préférés des Français". Forbes (in French). 23 October 2023. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ a b "TV sur Internet – Molotov fonctionnera dans toute l'UE". L'Essentiel (in French). 20 March 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ "Molotov, l'agrégateur de chaînes qui veut supplanter les box TV". Ouest-France (in French). 19 October 2015. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ Bys, Christophe (7 December 2016). "Molotov enrichit son cocktail et lève 25 millions d'euros". L'Usine digitale (in French). Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- ^ Dillet, Romain (15 April 2016). "Molotov is defining the future of TV". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
- ^ "Le service de télévision Molotov atteint le million d'inscrits". Les Échos (in French). 3 April 2017. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
- ^ a b Dillet, Romain (9 November 2021). "fuboTV to acquire streaming platform Molotov for $190 million". TechCrunch. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ "La plateforme Molotov sommée de cesser la diffusion des chaînes du groupe M6". Ouest-France (in French). 8 December 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ Thierry, François (26 March 2010). "Où investissent les parrains du Web français". Le Journal du net (in French). Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ Thomas, Owen (27 July 2012). "Even At A Party, Square CEO Jack Dorsey Is Working". Business Insider. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
- ^ Arnulf, Sylvain (28 April 2016). "Stuart, la pépite française qui ubérise la livraison express". L'Usine digitale (in French). Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- ^ Blanc, Jean-David (4 February 2014). Three Days in Nepal. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-1443424028.
- ^ a b des Déserts, Sophie (23 May 2017). "Jean-David Blanc et Melissa George, de la comédie romantique à la tragédie hollywoodienne". Vanity Fair (in French). Retrieved 9 February 2024.
- ^ Court of Appeal of Paris, Jean-David Blanc vs. Melissa George, 5 February 2021, case n.17/03915
- ^ Court of Appeal of Paris, Jean-David Blanc vs. Melissa George, 5 September 2019, case n.17136000563
- ^ Paris Judicial Court, Jean-David Blanc vs. Melissa George, 9 February 2017, case n.16253000089
- ^ Paris Judicial Court, Jean-David Blanc vs. Melissa George, 4 November 2021, case n.18/06523