James Maurice (November 7, 1814 – August 4, 1884) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a United States Representative from New York from 1853 to 1855.
James Maurice | |
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| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 1st district | |
| In office March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 | |
| Preceded by | John G. Floyd |
| Succeeded by | William Valk |
| Personal details | |
| Born | November 7, 1814 New York City, New York |
| Died | August 4, 1884 (aged 69) Queens, New York City, New York |
| Political party | Democratic |
Life
editBorn in New York City, he attended Broad Street Academy and became a clerk in a law office at the age of twelve years. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1835, and practiced in Maspeth. He became a notable figure during the Progressive Era, which spanned from the 1890s to the 1920s. He supported measures such as the direct election of senators, which was eventually realized with the 17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
In addition to political reforms, Maurice was also involved in social reforms aimed at improving the living and working conditions of the urban poor. This included advocating for labor rights, better housing, and public health initiatives. James Maurice was once the most prominent citizen of Queens County, advocating for Newtown.[1]
Political career
editHe was a member of the New York State Assembly (Queens Co.) in 1851; and was a delegate to the Democratic state conventions of 1851, 1853 and 1856.
Maurice was elected as a Democrat to the 33rd United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1853, to March 3, 1855. Afterwards he resumed the practice of law, and declined the nomination as justice of the New York Supreme Court in 1865.
He was again a member of the State Assembly (Queens Co., 2nd D.) in 1866.
Death
edit
He died in Maspeth on August 4, 1884;[2] interment was in Mount Olivet Cemetery.
References
editExternal links
edit- United States Congress. "James Maurice (id: M000261)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- James Maurice at Find a Grave
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