Jakob "Jaka" Avšič (nom de guerre Branko Hrast) (24 April 1896 – 2 January 1978)[1] was the first commander of Chetnik units (Plava garda) in Slovenia during the Second World War.[2] At the end of October 1941, Colonel Avšič and Major Karl Novak went to Ravna Gora and met with Draža Mihailović, who appointed Avšič as his representative in Slovenia.[3] Avšič soon deserted the Yugoslav Royal Army in the Fatherland and joined the communists. He was then instructed by the communist executive board to try to convince other Yugoslav army officers to desert and join the communists.[4] During the war he used the pseudonym Branko Hrast.[5]
Jaka Avšič | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Avšič in 1966 | |
| Born | April 24, 1896 Ljubljana, Duchy of Carniola, Austria-Hungary |
| Died | January 2, 1978 (aged 81) |
References
edit- ^ "Jakob Avšič, predsednik ljubljanskega MLO in vojaški general". www.kamra.si. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
- ^ (Крањц 2006, p. 20): " Prvi poveljnik slovenskih četnikov, konjeniški polkovnik (Rade) Jaka Avšič..."
- ^ (Rant 2008, p. 60)
- ^ Vojno-istoriski glasnik. 1983. p. 168.
Pošto je prišao OF-u, pukovnik Avšič je od Izvršnog odbora dobio uputstvo da utiče na oficire kako bi ih privoleo da priđu narodnooslobodilačkom pokretu.
- ^ Prispevki za zgodovino delavskega gibanja (in Slovenian). Inštitut. 1973. p. 198. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
Jaka Avšič-Branko Hrast
Sources
edit- Pirjevec, Jože (22 May 2018). Tito and His Comrades. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-31770-6. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
- Крањц, Маријан Ф (2006). Plava garda: zaupno poročilo četniškega vojvode in generalštabnega polkovnika Karla I. Novaka, poveljnika slovenskih četnikov. Pro-Andy. ISBN 978-961-91794-3-7.
- Rant, Jože (2008). Slovenski eksodus leta 1945. Selbstverl. ISBN 978-987-24162-1-8.