Iran Pride Day,[1] National Day of Iranian LGBTs,[2] or National Day Of Sexual Minorities[3] (Persian: روز افتخار ایران) is an annual LGBT pride event held on the fourth Friday of July (first Friday of the Iranian month of Mordad) in Iran since 2010.[4][5]

Iran Pride Day
روز افتخار ایران
Iran Pride Day logo
FrequencyAnnual
CountryIran
Inaugurated2010
Websitewww.iranlgbt.com
An English-language Iran Pride Day poster from 2016.

Background

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In Iran, same-sex sexual activity is illegal and could be punishable by the death penalty.[5] According to Omar Kuddus, a UK-based gay rights activist, the Iranian government also uses trumped-up charges to execute and persecute gay people while disguising their actions from the international community. In 2007, at a forum Monday at Columbia University, former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said "In Iran, we don't have homosexuals like in your country. In Iran, we do not have this phenomenon".[2][6]

History

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A small group of 20 to 30 LGBT activists, calling themselves "Rainbow[ies]" (رنگین‌کمانی‌ها, Ranginkamâniha), has been celebrating a Pride Day since 2010.[7][8] The day was first announced by a group of Iranian LGBT activists on a blog in July 2010.[4][9] Every year, Iranian LGBT activists gathered around the capital, Tehran, and secretly took pictures of themselves holding rainbow flags and written slogans. They had to hide their faces to avoid police harassment and possible prosecution.[5] Activists have taken photos of the event in other cities, including Kerman, as well.[2]

In 2017, for the first time, the organizers decided to hold the event in the open when they were offered the first float in the Amsterdam Gay Pride festival, although they had to cover their faces in order to avoid prosecution upon their return to Iran. About the 2017 event, organizers said, "Our grief is not dimmed, but we, the rainbows of Iran are screaming our happiness as a shape of resistance and we keep our euphoria alive as the torch of justice".[5]

Coverage

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A week after the first celebration in July 2010, Resalat, a conservative newspaper in Iran, published an article about the event,[10] which was also picked up by some other conservative media outlets in the country.[11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "2018 Pride Day in Iran". Sexuality Policy Watch. 27 July 2018. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  2. ^ a b c Littauer, Dan (27 July 2012). "Iran gays celebrate national LGBT day". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  3. ^ Hoff, Victor (27 July 2012). "Merry National Day Of Sexual Minorities, Iran!". Queerty. Annual National Day of Sexual Minorities in Iran, when members of the country's LGBT community and their allies declare a measure of personal freedom in the repressive country
  4. ^ a b Tavakkoli, Niaz. "یادداشتی پیرامون روز ملی اقلیت‌های جنسی ایرانی" [A Note on the National Day of Iranian Sexual Minorities]. Radio Zamaneh (in Persian). Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  5. ^ a b c d Gremore, Graham (27 July 2017). "After holding 'Secret Pride' for years, Iranian LGBTQs plan to publicly march for the first time". Queerty. Since 2010, they have been holding a "secret Pride" every summer
  6. ^ Goldman, Russell (24 September 2007). "Ahmadinejad: No Gays, No Oppression of Women in Iran". ABC News. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  7. ^ Pedram, Hamed. "Witness Statement of Hamed, an Iranian homosexual". Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. Archived from the original on 16 August 2018. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  8. ^ "درباره رنگین‌کمانی‌ها" [About the Rainbowy]. iranlgbt.com (in Persian).
  9. ^ "اولین جمعه مرداد، روز ملی رنگین‌کمانی‌های ایرانی" [First Friday of Mordad, National Day of the Iranian Rainbowy]. IranWire (in Persian).
  10. ^ "ايراني نماهاي همجنس گرا هم صاحب روز اختصاصي شدند!!!" [Iranian-pretender Homosexuals Also Became Owners of a Specific Day!!!]. Resalat (in Persian). Archived from the original on 9 September 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  11. ^ "تعیین روز برای همجنس‌گرایان ایرانی" [Specifying Day For Iranian Homosexuals]. Tabnak (in Persian).
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