Index of underwater diving: F–K

The following index is provided as an overview of and topical guide to underwater diving: Links to articles and redirects to sections of articles which provide information on each topic are listed with a short description of the topic. When there is more than one article with information on a topic, the most relevant is usually listed, and it may be cross-linked to further information from the linked page or section.

Two divers wearing lightweight demand helmets stand back-to-back on an underwater platform holding on to the railings. The photo also shows the support vessel above the surface in the background.
Surface-supplied divers riding a stage to the underwater workplace

Underwater diving can be described as all of the following:

  • A human activity – intentional, purposive, conscious and subjectively meaningful sequence of actions. Underwater diving is practiced as part of an occupation, or for recreation, where the practitioner submerges below the surface of the water or other liquid for a period which may range between seconds to order of a day at a time, either exposed to the ambient pressure or isolated by a pressure resistant suit, to interact with the underwater environment for pleasure, competitive sport, or as a means to reach a work site for profit or in the pursuit of knowledge, and may use no equipment at all, or a wide range of equipment which may include breathing apparatus, environmental protective clothing, aids to vision, communication, propulsion, maneuverability, buoyancy control and safety equipment, and tools for the task at hand.

There are seven sub-indexes, listed here. The tables of content should link between them automatically:

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  • Gaiters (diving) – Accessories used to restrict volume of a dry suit over the lower legs
  • Gap line, also known as jump line – Line laid when crossing a gap between permanent cave lines
  • Gas blender – Person who blends breathing gas mixtures for scuba diving and fills diving cylinders
  • Gas blender level 1, also known as Nitrox blender – Person competent to mix nitrox for scuba divers
  • Gas blender level 2, also known as Trimix blender – Person competent to mix trimix for scuba divers
  • Gas blending – Producing special gas mixtures to specification
  • Gas blending for scuba diving – Mixing and filling cylinders with breathing gases for use when scuba diving
  • Gas booster – Machine to increase the pressure of compressed gas
  • Gas capacity – Amount of gas that can be stored in a container
  • Gas cylinder – Cylindrical container for storing pressurised gas
  • Gas cylinder bundle, also known as gas cylinder quad – Group of manifolded gas cylinders mounted on a transport frame
  • Gas endurance – The time a gas supply will last
  • Gas exchange – Process by which gases diffuse through a biological membrane
  • Gas extender – Type of semi-closed circuit diving rebreather
  • Gas-integrated dive computer – A dive computer that displays the pressure of breathing gas remaining in the cylinder
  • Gas laws – List of physical laws relates to gases
  • Gas man, also known as gas panel operator – Member of a surface-supplied diving team who operates the breathing gas panel
  • Gas matching – Ensuring that reserve breathing gas is sufficient to supply the dive buddy
  • Gas panel – Breathing gas distribution panel for surface-supplied diving
  • Gas panel operator, also known as gas man – Member of a surface-supplied diving team who operates the breathing gas panel
  • Gas-reclaim system – Equipment to recover exhaled gas from a diver to tecover the helium content
  • Gas storage bank – Manifolded group of gas storge cylinders
  • Gas storage cylinder – Container for storing pressurised gas
  • Gas storage quad – Group of similar size high pressure cylinders
  • Gas storage tube – Large volume, high pressure gas storage cylinder
  • Gas switch – Change of breathing gas mixture during a dive
  • Gas switching – Changing the breathing gas mixture during a dive
  • Gas toxicity – Dose dependent harmfulness of gases
  • Gay-Lussac's law – Relationship between pressure and temperature of a gas at constant volume

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  • Gradient factor – Method for adjusting conservatism of decompression algorithms
  • Gradient factor in decompression modelling – A way for users to adjust the conservatism of a decompression algorithm in software
  • Green Fins – Organisation in South East Asia for preservation of coral reefs by improving diver behavior
  • GROM Military Unit – Polish special forces unit
  • GRUMEC, also known as Brazilian commando frogmen – Brazilian Navy special forces diving unit
  • Guide line – Line deployed by scuba divers for navigation
  • Gyrojet – Firearm that fires small rocket projectiles

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  • IDA71 – Russian military rebreather for underwater and high altitude use
  • Ideal gas law – Equation of the state of a hypothetical ideal gas
  • IDRCF – International Diving Regulators and Certifiers Forum

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