Helsinki sub-region is a subdivision of Uusimaa in Finland. It is the most populous sub-region in Finland with about 1.66 million inhabitants. The sub-regions[1] are used for statistical purposes.[2] Statistics Finland uses the term Helsinki sub-region as SK011 Helsinki.[3] The Lohja sub-region was merged with the Helsinki sub-region in 2009.[4]

Helsinki sub-region
Helsingin seutukunta
Helsingfors ekonomiska region
SK011 Helsinki
Location of Helsinki sub-region
Country Finland
RegionUusimaa
CapitalHelsinki
Area
 • Land5,123 km2 (1,978 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
1,663,485
 • Density325/km2 (840/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

The Helsinki sub-region differs from the Helsinki metropolitan area (Greater Helsinki), which does not include the municipalities of Karkkila, Lohja and Siuntio. The metropolitan area has a population of about 1.6 million.

The smaller Helsinki capital region is the area comprising Espoo, Helsinki, Kauniainen and Vantaa. It has a population of about 1.26 million.

Municipalities

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Coat of
arms
Municipality Population Land area
(km2)
Density
(/km2)
Finnish
speakers
Swedish
speakers
Other
speakers
  Espoo 319,811 312 1,024 69 % 6 % 23 %
  Helsinki 683,669 214 3,188 74 % 5 % 19 %
  Hyvinkää 47,041 323 146 91 % 1 % 8 %
  Järvenpää 46,795 38 1,247 90 % 1 % 8 %
  Karkkila 8,465 242 35 92 % 1 % 9 %
  Kauniainen 10,226 6 1,736 59 % 31 % 11 %
  Kerava 38,444 31 1,255 82 % 1 % 16 %
  Kirkkonummi 41,610 367 114 72 % 15 % 12 %
  Lohja 45,670 940 49 90 % 3 % 6 %
  Mäntsälä 20,910 581 36 94 % 1 % 5 %
  Nurmijärvi 44,991 362 124 91 % 1 % 8 %
  Pornainen 4,955 147 34 94 % 2 % 4 %
  Sipoo 22,789 340 67 64 % 28 % 7 %
  Siuntio 6,180 241 26 65 % 26 % 8 %
  Tuusula 42,112 220 192 89 % 1 % 8 %
  Vantaa 251,070 238 1,053 70 % 2 % 27 %
  Vihti 28,747 522 55 92 % 2 % 7 %
Total 1,663,485 5,123 325 72 % 5 % 18 %

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Finland: Political system". European Union. Retrieved 17 March 2024. The country is divided into 19 regions and 70 sub-regions.
  2. ^ "Sub-area (of municipality)". Statistics Finland. Retrieved 17 March 2024. Municipal sub-areas are formed of operationally functional wholes defined by the municipality itself, which are the basis of the municipality's regional planning and monitoring.
  3. ^ "The correspondence table between municipalities and sub-regional units in 2023". Statistics Finland. Retrieved 17 March 2024. Sub-regional units 011 Helsinki
  4. ^ "Lohjan seutukunta - Lohja sub-region". Finto - Finnish Thesaurus and Ontology Service. Retrieved 17 March 2024. Lohjan seutukunta lakkautettu 1.1.2009.