HM gunboat Hannah (1803)

HM gunboat Hannah was a small gun vessel that the Royal Navy hired in 1803. Originally she served on the Irish Station. However, she was in the Mediterranean serving as a tender to HMS Queen when a Spanish privateer captured her in 1806 in a single-ship action.

History
Royal Navy EnsignUnited Kingdom
NameHMS Hannah
Acquired21 December 1803[1]
CapturedOctober 1806
General characteristics
Tons burthen59[2] (bm)
PropulsionSails
Complement28
Armament1 × 24-pounder gun + 1 × 32-pounder carronade[3]

Capture

edit

On 25 October 1806 Lieutenant John Foote and Hannah were covering the passage of a convoy through the Straits of Gibraltar. Hannah's crew consisted of 27 men from Queen and Royal George.[2]

They were off Cabrita point when Foote sighted a Spanish mistico towing an English merchantman that she had captured. Foote sailed towards the two, intending to attempt to recover the captured vessel. As Hannah approached the mistico cast off the tow and altered course towards Hannah. Foote, realizing that the mistico was larger than Hannah, attempted to escape, but the mistico soon overtook her and opened fire. Foote realized that the only hope was to carry the mistico by boarding. He ran Hannah alongside the mistico. However, a large number of Spaniards leapt aboard Hannah. Some ten or so minutes of hand-to-hand combat ensued before Foote decided to strike. He stated that he struck to spare his men's lives when he "saw scarce an Englishman standing, and another Privateer coming up close".[4]

The British had suffered seven men killed (two of whom had drowned), and 12 wounded (including Foote), one of whom died later.[4] The Spanish had three men seriously wounded.[3]

The mistico was the privateer Gibraltar (aka Generalissimo), under the command of Captain Damián Gabarrón.[3] She was armed with four guns and had a crew of 70 men.[4]

Citations

edit
  1. ^ Winfield (2008), p. 393.
  2. ^ a b Hepper (1994), p. 115.
  3. ^ a b c El apresamiento del bergantín HMS Hannah. Accessed 27 October 2018
  4. ^ a b c "No. 15977". The London Gazette. 22 November 1806. p. 1522.

References

edit
  • Hepper, David J. (1994). British Warship Losses in the Age of Sail, 1650–1859. Rotherfield: Jean Boudriot. ISBN 0-948864-30-3.
  • Winfield, Rif (2008). British Warships in the Age of Sail 1793–1817: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-246-7.