Gunibsky District (Russian: Гуни́бский райо́н; Avar: Гъуниб мухъ) is an administrative[1] and municipal[5] district (raion), one of the forty-one in the Republic of Daghestan, Russia. It is located in the center of the republic. The area of the district is 609.5 square kilometers (235.3 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Gunib.[1] As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 25,303, with the population of Gunib accounting for 9.0% of that number.[3]
Gunibsky District
Гунибский район | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Avar | Гъуниб мухъ |
| • Dargwa | Гъунибла къатI |
 The gates of Gunib fortress, a cultural heritage object in Gunibsky District | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
 Location of Gunibsky District in the Republic of Dagestan | |
| Coordinates: 42°23′N 46°58′E / 42.383°N 46.967°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Republic of Daghestan[1] |
| Established | June 3, 1929 |
| Administrative center | Gunib[1] |
| Area | |
• Total | 609.5 km2 (235.3 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• Total | 25,303 |
| • Density | 42/km2 (110/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 0% |
| • Rural | 100% |
| Administrative structure | |
| • Administrative divisions | 10 Selsoviets |
| • Inhabited localities[4] | 67 rural localities |
| Municipal structure | |
| • Municipally incorporated as | Gunibsky Municipal District[5] |
| • Municipal divisions[5] | 0 urban settlements, 18 rural settlements |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [6]) |
| OKTMO ID | 82616000 |
| Website | http://www.gunib.ru |
| 2010 Census | 25,303[3] |
|---|---|
| 2002 Census | 25,106[7] |
| 1989 Census | 16,146[8] |
| 1979 Census | 20,693[9] |
History
editGunib was historically important as a natural fortress during the Caucasian War of the 19th century. Imam Shamil, leader of the Chechen and Dagestani tribes, made his last stand against the Russians at Gunib, where he gave himself up to the Russian commander, Prince Aleksandr Baryatinsky, on August 25, 1859.
Gunibsky Canton in the borders of modern Gunibsky District was established in 1928. It was transformed into a district along with other cantons on June 3, 1929.[2]
Administrative and municipal status
editWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Gunibsky District is one of the forty-one in the Republic of Dagestan.[1] The district is divided into ten selsoviets which comprise sixty-seven rural localities.[4] As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Gunibsky Municipal District.[5] Its ten selsoviets are incorporated as eighteen rural settlements within the municipal district.[5] The selo of Gunib serves as the administrative center of both the administrative[1] and municipal[10] district.
References
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d e f Law #16
- ^ a b c "General Information" (in Russian). Gunibsky District. Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
- ^ a b c Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 82 216», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 82 216, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
- ^ a b c d e Law #6
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 – via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.
- ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Федеральное агентство по технологическому регулированию и метрологии. №ОК 033-2013 1 января 2014 г. «Общероссийский классификатор территорий муниципальных образований. Код 82 616». (Federal State Statistics Service. Federal Agency on Technological Regulation and Metrology. #OK 033-2013 January 1, 2014 Russian Classification of Territories of Municipal Formations. Code 82 616. ).
Sources
edit- Народное Собрание Республики Дагестан. Закон №16 от 10 апреля 2002 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Дагестан», в ред. Закона №106 от 30 декабря 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные акты Республики Дагестан». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Дагестанская правда", №81, 12 апреля 2002 г. (People's Assembly of the Republic of Dagestan. Law #16 of April 10, 2002 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of Dagestan, as amended by the Law #106 of December 30, 2013 On Amending Various Legislative Acts of the Republic of Dagestan. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
- Народное Собрание Республики Дагестан. Закон №6 от 13 января 2005 г. «О статусе и границах муниципальных образований Республики Дагестан», в ред. Закона №43 от 30 апреля 2015 г. «О статусе городского округа с внутригородским делением "Город Махачкала", статусе и границах внутригородских районов в составе городского округа с внутригородским делением "Город Махачкала" и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Республики Дагестан». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Дагестанская правда", №8, 15 февраля 2005 г. (People's Assembly of the Republic of Dagestan. Law #6 of January 13, 2005 On the Status and Borders of the Municipal Formations of the Republic of Dagestan, as amended by the Law #43 of April 30, 2015 On the Status of the "City of Makhachkala" Urban Okrug with Intra-Urban Divisions, the Status and the Borders of the Intra-City Districts Comprising the "City of Makhachkala" Urban Okrug with Intra-Urban Divisions, and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of the Republic of Dagestan. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).