Grosse Pointe Shores (officially Village of Grosse Pointe Shores, a Michigan City[5]) is a city in Wayne and Macomb counties in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,647 at the 2020 census,[2] down from 3,008 in 2010.[6]
Grosse Pointe Shores, Michigan | |
|---|---|
| Village of Grosse Pointe Shores | |
 Grosse Pointe Shores City Hall | |
 Seal | |
_location.png) Location within Macomb County (top) and Wayne County (bottom) | |
  Grosse Pointe Shores  Grosse Pointe Shores | |
| Coordinates: 42°26′19″N 82°52′15″W / 42.43861°N 82.87083°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Michigan |
| Counties | Macomb and Wayne |
| Incorporated | 1911 (village) 2009 (city) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor–council |
| • Mayor | Thaddeus Kedzierski |
| • Manager | Stephen Poloni |
| • Clerk | Bruce Nichols |
| Area | |
• City | 19.08 sq mi (49.41 km2) |
| • Land | 1.11 sq mi (2.88 km2) |
| • Water | 17.96 sq mi (46.53 km2) |
| Elevation | 581 ft (177 m) |
| Population | |
• City | 2,647 |
| • Density | 2,384.68/sq mi (919.10/km2) |
| • Metro | 4,285,832 (Metro Detroit) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP Code | 48236 |
| Area code | 313 |
| FIPS code | 26-82453[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2398212[4] |
| Website | www |
Grosse Pointe Shores was incorporated as a village in 1911 and was part of Grosse Pointe Township in Wayne County and Lake Township in Macomb County. Both townships became defunct with the village incorporated as a city in 2009. It is a northeastern suburb of Metro Detroit and is the northernmost city included into the Grosse Pointe area, and the only one of the five Grosse Pointes to not border the city of Detroit. Located along the shores of Lake St. Clair, the city is well known as the location of the Edsel and Eleanor Ford House and the Grosse Pointe Yacht Club.
History
editGrosse Pointe Shores was incorporated as a village in 1911. The village incorporated as a city in 2009. In 2011, the city government stated that it was considering trying to move all of the city into Macomb County, since Macomb has lower taxes than Wayne.[7]
Geography
editGrosse Pointe Shores is in the northeast corner of Wayne County and the southeast corner of Macomb County, with the majority of its land area in Wayne County. The city limits extend east to the center of Lake St. Clair, where it follows the Canadian border. It is bordered to the south by Grosse Pointe Farms and to the west by Grosse Pointe Woods, both in Wayne County, and to the northwest by St. Clair Shores in Macomb County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 19.08 square miles (49.42 km2), of which 1.11 square miles (2.87 km2) are land and 17.97 square miles (46.54 km2), or 94.17%, are water (part of Lake St. Clair).
The city is 12 miles (19 km) northeast of downtown Detroit and the same distance south of Mount Clemens, the Macomb county seat.
Demographics
edit
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 519 | — | |
| 1930 | 621 | 19.7% | |
| 1940 | 801 | 29.0% | |
| 1950 | 1,032 | 28.8% | |
| 1960 | 2,301 | 123.0% | |
| 1970 | 3,042 | 32.2% | |
| 1980 | 3,122 | 2.6% | |
| 1990 | 2,955 | −5.3% | |
| 2000 | 2,823 | −4.5% | |
| 2010 | 3,008 | 6.6% | |
| 2020 | 2,647 | −12.0% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[8] | |||
2010 census
editAs of the census[9] of 2010, there were 3,008 people, 1,201 households, and 911 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,615.7 inhabitants per square mile (1,009.9/km2). There were 1,350 housing units at an average density of 1,173.9 per square mile (453.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.8% White, 1.9% African American, 0.3% Native American, 3.8% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.9% of the population.
There were 1,201 households, of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.0% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 24.1% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 2.92.
The median age in the city was 52.2 years. 19.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 14.2% were from 25 to 44; 33.5% were from 45 to 64; and 27.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.1% male and 49.9% female.
2000 census
editAs of the census[3] of 2000, there were 2,823 people, 1,058 households, and 859 families residing in the village. The population density was 2,470.6 inhabitants per square mile (953.9/km2). There were 1,096 housing units at an average density of 959.2 per square mile (370.3/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 93.80% White, 0.60% African American, 0.25% Native American, 4.07% Asian, 0.43% from other races, and 0.85% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.74% of the population.
There were 1,058 households, out of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.5% were married couples living together, 4.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.8% were non-families. 17.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.01.
The median income for a household in the village was $222,882, and the median income for a family was $289,680. This makes Grosse Pointe Shores the twenty-first wealthiest city in the United States and the wealthiest in the State of Michigan, for towns with over 1000 residents. Males had a median income of $100,000 versus $59,375 for females. The per capita income for the village was $197,639. About 2.7% of families and 3.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.6% of those under age 18 and 3.4% of those age 65 or over.
Education
editThe city lies within two separate school districts.[10][11]
The portion in Wayne County is within the Grosse Pointe Public School System. Residents of the GPPSS area are divided between Ferry Elementary School and Monteith Elementary School, and all residents of that section are zoned to Parcells Middle School and Grosse Pointe North High School; all of these schools are in Grosse Pointe Woods.[12]
The portion of the community in Macomb County is within the South Lake School District.[13][14][15]
Notable people
edit- Edsel Ford, son of Henry Ford, and president of Ford Motor Company
- William Clay Ford Sr., grandson of Henry Ford, son of Edsel Ford
- Manuel Moroun, billionaire businessman, owner of the Ambassador Bridge
- Art Van Elslander, founder of Art Van and philanthropist, lived there for over 20 years.[16][17]
- Ralph Wilson, founder, owner, and president of the Buffalo Bills
References
edit- ^ "2022 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Michigan". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
- ^ a b "P1. Race – Village of Grosse Pointe Shores city, Michigan: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Grosse Pointe Shores, Michigan
- ^ "Village of Grosse Pointe Shores, a Michigan City". Village of Grosse Pointe Shores. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
- ^ "P1. Race – Village of Grosse Pointe Shores city, Michigan: 2010 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
- ^ Williams, Candice. "Grosse Pointe Shores eyes Macomb move." The Detroit News. September 12, 2011. Retrieved on September 18, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
- ^ "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Wayne County, MI." (Archive) U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on November 1, 2012.
- ^ "Amendments to Zoning Ordinance Archived 2016-12-27 at the Wayback Machine." Grosse Pointe Shores. Retrieved on January 9, 2017. See "Zoning Map" on PDF p. 24/25
- ^ "District Map." Grosse Pointe Public School System. Retrieved on January 8, 2017.
- ^ "SL_header800_2009goldnotag.jpg Archived 2013-01-30 at the Wayback Machine." South Lake School District. Retrieved on November 1, 2012.
- ^ "District Map." (Archive) South Lake School District. Retrieved on November 1, 2012.
- ^ "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Macomb County, MI." (Archive) U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on November 1, 2012.
- ^ Aguilar, Louis (December 20, 2014). "Van Elslander mansion sold for bargain $3.75 million". The Detroit News.
- ^ Robinson, Elissa (February 12, 2018). "Art Van Elslander lived in this Grosse Pointe Shores mansion for 22 years". Detroit Free Press.
