Gompholobium aspalathoides

Gompholobium aspalathoides is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect, more or less glabrous shrub with trifoliate leaves with linear to narrow elliptic leaflets, and yellow pea-like flowers.

Gompholobium aspalathoides
In the Pilliga forest
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Gompholobium
Species:
G. aspalathoides
Binomial name
Gompholobium aspalathoides
Synonyms[2]
  • Gompholobium virgatum var. aspalathoides (A.Cunn. ex Benth.) Benth.

Description

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Gompholobium aspalathoides is an erect, more or less glabrous shrub that typically grows up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) high and 0.75 m (2 ft 6 in) wide. The leaves are trifoliate, the leaflets linear to narrow elliptic, 9–17 mm (0.35–0.67 in) long and 0.6–0.8 mm (0.024–0.031 in) wide with the edges rolled under and the tip truncated. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to five in leaf axils, each flower on a pedicel 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) long. The sepals are 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long and the petals are yellow, 12–20 mm (0.47–0.79 in) long. Flowering occurs from May to January and the fruit is an oblique oblong pod about 10 mm (0.39 in) long.[3]

Taxonomy

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Gompholobium aspalathoides was first formally described in 1837 by George Bentham from an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham. Bentham's description was published in Commentationes de Leguminosarum Generibus.[4] The specific epithet (aspalathoides) means "Aspalathus-like".[5]

Distribution and habitat

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This species of pea grows in heath, woodland and forest and is widespread in inland areas from near Bundaberg in Queensland to near Moruya in New South Wales.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "Gompholobium aspalathoides". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Gompholobium aspalathoides A.Cunn. ex Benth. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-02-03.
  3. ^ a b "Gompholobium aspalathoides". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Gompholobium aspalathoides". APNI. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  5. ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 138. ISBN 9780958034180.