George Hitchcock (artist)

George Hitchcock (September 29, 1850 – August 2, 1913) was an American painter, born in Providence, Rhode Island, and was mostly active in Europe, notably in the Netherlands.

George Hitchcock
Portrait by John Singer Sargent (1900)
Born(1850-09-29)September 29, 1850
DiedAugust 2, 1913(1913-08-02) (aged 62)
Marken, Netherlands
NationalityAmerican
EducationBrown University, Harvard Law School, Académie Julian
Patron(s)Gustave Boulanger, Jules-Joseph Lefebvre

Biography

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Hitchcock graduated from Brown University, and from Harvard Law School in 1874. Hitchcock began his formal art education at the Heatherley's School of Fine Art in London in 1879.[1] He then turned his attention to art and became a pupil of Gustave Boulanger and Jules-Joseph Lefebvre at the Académie Julian in Paris in 1882.[2][3]

 
The Egmondse School [nl] (l.t.r.) Henriette Hitchcock, (unknown), Corinne Melchers, George Hitchcock and Gari Melchers. Archives, Gari Melchers Home and Studio.

He attracted notice in the Paris Salon of 1885 with his Tulip Growing, of a Dutch garden he painted in the Netherlands. For years he had a studio in that country near Egmond aan Zee,[3] where he started his "Art Summer School" that later resulted in a group of returning summer artists, including Gari Melchers, that informally became the Egmondse School (1890-1905).[1] He received these students and guests at his "Huis Schuylenburgh", a large estate in Egmond aan den Hoef.

 
Hitchcock working in his Egmond garden by James Jebusa Shannon

He became a chevalier of the French Legion of Honour and a member of the Vienna Academy of Arts, the Munich Secession Society, and other art bodies, and is represented in the Dresden gallery, the imperial collection in Vienna, the Chicago Art Institute, and the Detroit Institute of Arts.[3] In 1909, he was elected to the National Academy of Design as an Associate Academician.

Hitchcock married Henrietta Walker Richardson on July 6, 1881. He divorced her on July 31, 1905, and nine days later married Cecil Jay,[4] a student at the Art Summer School who was thirty-three years his junior. The newlyweds moved to Paris, effectively ending the summer school.

At the time of his death in 1913, he was living in a houseboat in the harbor of Marken, Netherlands.[5][6]

Selected paintings

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References

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  1. ^ a b Grant Wingate, Zenobia. "George Hitchcock". Caldwell Gallery Hudson.
  2. ^ George Hitchcock in the RKD
  3. ^ a b c Chisholm 1911.
  4. ^ David Bernard Dearinger; National Academy of Design (U.S.) (2004). Paintings and Sculpture in the Collection of the National Academy of Design: 1826–1925. Hudson Hills. ISBN 978-1-55595-029-3.
  5. ^ Victorian Web
  6. ^ "George Hitchcock Dead". The New York Times. Paris. August 5, 1913. p. 4. Retrieved April 11, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
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  Media related to George Hitchcock at Wikimedia Commons