The General Office of the Central Military Commission is an administrative agency of the Central Military Commission at the theater deputy-grade, which assists the leaders with the day to day administrative operations of the CMC. Like all other CMC departments, it is a one institution with two names with both a state and Communist party name.[1][2]
中央军事委员会办公厅 | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | 1949 |
Type | Administrative agency |
Jurisdiction | People's Liberation Army |
Headquarters | "August 1st Building", Beijing |
Agency executives |
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Parent department | Central Military Commission |
Website | chinamil.com.cn |
General Office of the Central Military Commission | |||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 中央军事委员会办公厅 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中央軍事委員會辦公廳 | ||||||
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Abbreviation | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中央军委办公厅 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中央軍委辦公廳 | ||||||
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Second alternative Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 军办 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 軍辦 | ||||||
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History
editOn November 11, 1949, the General Office of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government was established in the Jurentang of Zhongnanhai in Beijing as the administrative agency of the Central People's Revolutionary Military Commission. On 28 September 1954, the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party decided to re-establish the Central Military Commission of the CCP, with Mao Zedong as Chairman, with 12 members, and no vice chairman or standing committee members. Peng Dehuai presided over the work of the CMC, and Huang Kecheng was selected as the Secretary-General. The General Office also served as the General Office of the Ministry of National Defense, and also had jurisdiction over the General Staff Headquarters office and management section. On 27 November 1954, the office was renamed "General Office of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China", serving concurrently as the General Office of the Ministry of National Defense. The daily work of the CMC General Office was presided over by the Secretary-General and Deputy Secretary-General. At the end of 1955, the CMC General Office moved out of Zhongnanhai.
In November 1965, in the run-in to the Cultural Revolution, Xiao Xiangrong, who had long served as the director of the CMC General Office, was criticized and dismissed for opposing "giving prominence to politics" (“突出政治” - Lin Biao's plan to focus military training on Mao Zedong thought). The General Staff sent a working group to the General Office to carry out the "four clean-ups" in the agency. At the same time, the CCP Central Committee approved the creation of a General Office of the General Staff Department that would also serve as the General Office of the CMC. Yang Chengwu was appointed as the director of the General Office of the General Staff. The CMC General Office became a second-level department of the General Staff. After November 1969, all GO assets, as well as the Foreign Affairs Bureau, were transferred to the General Staff Administration Department. At the end of 1970, the seal of the "General Office of the General Staff of the People's Liberation Army" started to be officially used.
In April 1979, the General Office was separated from the General Staff and subordinated directly to the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China, but it still served as the General Office of the Ministry of National Defense. After June 1983, it also served as the General Office of the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China.[3][4][5][6]
Before the 2016 reforms, the General Office had the following structure:
- Office of the CMC Chairman (中央军委主席办公室)
- Political Work Department (政治部)[7]
- Secretariat Bureau (秘书局)[8]
- Comprehensive Research Bureau (综合调研局)[9][10]
- Secrecy Bureau (保密局)
- Management Bureau (管理局)[11]
- Directly subordinate units
In November 2015, as part of military reforms, the department was reorganized into the General Office of the Central Military Commission.[17]
Organization
editAfter the 2016 reforms, the organization of the CMC General Office is as follows:
Internal Offices
edit- General Office Secretariat (秘书局)[18][19]
- Guard Bureau (警卫局)[20][21]
- Political Work Bureau (政治工作局)[22][23]
- Comprehensive Support Bureau (综合保障局)[20]
- Classified Information Bureau (机要局)
- Secrecy and Archives Bureau (保密和档案局)[24][25][26][27]
- Complaints and Proposals Bureau (信访局)
- Legislative Bureau (法制局)
- Office of the CMC Chairman (军委主席办公室)
- Beidaihe Office (北戴河办事处)
Directly subordinate units
edit- 51st Laboratory (军委办公厅第五十一研究所)
- Information Security Equipment Testing and Validation Center (信息安全设备测评认证中心)[28]
Leadership
editDirector of the General Office of the Central People's Government People's Revolutionary Military Commission
edit- Luo Guibo (罗贵波) (November 1949–November 1950)
- Zhang Jingwu (张经武) (January 1950–January 1952, concurrent tenure)
- Zhu Zaoguan (朱早观) (January 1952–October 1952, interim)
- Maj Gen Xiao Xiangrong (萧向荣) (October 1952–November 1965)
Director of the General Office of the CCP Central Military Commission
editAlso the director the General Office of the PRC Central Military Commission from June 1983
- Lt Gen Xiao Xiangrong (萧向荣) (November 1954–November 1965, concurrent tenure)
- Yang Chengwu (杨成武) (November 1965–the end of 1966, concurrent tenure)
- Lu Yang (路扬) (Interim director from August 1967 to November 1967, director from November 1967 to March 24, 1968)
- Xiao Jianfei (萧剑飞) (May 1969–September 1971)
- Vacant (September 1971–January 1975, deputy director Jin Tao insisted on keeping working)
- Hu Wei (胡炜) (January 1975–February 1977, concurrent tenure)
- Xiao Hongda (萧洪达) (October 1977–September 1986)
- Lt Gen Liu Kai (刘凯) (October 1987–December 1990)
- Lt Gen Li Jijun (李际均) (January 1991–November 1992)
- Lt Gen Cheng Jianning (程建宁) (January 1993–November 1995)
- Lt Gen Dong Liangju (董良驹) (March 1996–December 1999)
- Lt Gen Tan Yuexin (谭悦新) (December 1999–December 2003)
- Lt Gen Jia Ting'an (贾廷安) (December 2003–December 2007)
- Lt Gen Wang Guanzhong (王冠中) (December 2007–October 2012)
- Rear Adm Qin Shengxiang (秦生祥) (December 2012–November 2015)
Director of the General Office of the Central Military Commission
edit- Rear Adm Qin Shengxiang (秦生祥) (November 2015–August 2017)
- Lt Gen Zhong Shaojun (钟绍军) (August 2017–)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ 银人金币. "全国抗击新冠疫情先进集体奖状 [National collective award for combating the COVID-19 epidemic]". 银人金币 (in Simplified Chinese). 北京. Archived from the original on 2024-07-10. Retrieved 2022-04-08.
印章环行"中华人民共和国中央军事委员会办公厅"字样
- ^ 江苏省教育厅. "省教育厅关于转发国务院办公厅中央军委办公厅深化学生军事训练改革意见的通知(苏教体艺函﹝2017﹞19 号)[Notice of the Provincial Department of Education forwarding the opinions of the General Office of the State Council and the General Office of the Central Military Commission on deepening the reform of student military training (Suzhou Education Dept Circular (2017) No. 19)]" (PDF). 江苏信息职业技术学院 (in Simplified Chinese). 南京. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
印章环行"中华人民共和国中央军事委员会办公厅"字样,中央刊国徽
[dead link ] - ^ 黎宁,中国武装力量通览1949-1989,人民出版社,1990年,第6-9页
- ^ 傅学正,在中央军委办公厅工作的日子,党史天地2006年01期
- ^ 中国共产党组织史资料17,中共党史出版社,2000年,第281页
- ^ "历程:现代化正规化建设迈出第一步". 新华网. 2005-07-29. Archived from the original on 2016-10-18. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "刘亚洲等6位高级军官警官晋升上将军衔警衔". 腾讯网. 2012-07-30. Archived from the original on 2020-12-02. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "党建工作的一大创举". 人民网. 2011-12-07. Archived from the original on 2018-10-01. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "河南省民兵预备役部队应急队伍规范化建设试点观摩会在焦作举行". 新浪网. 2010-07-04. Archived from the original on 2020-12-15. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
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- ^ "李佰虎等为中央军委北戴河办事处绘制画作". 世纪在线中国艺术网. 2010-08-24. Archived from the original on 2014-12-08. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "《浪淘沙·北戴河》60周年纪念会隆重开办". 新华网. 2014-08-04. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ a b "当代画家曾思德先生北上献艺". 博宝艺术网. 2011-09-09. Archived from the original on 2018-09-30. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "胡主席出席中央军委办公厅三座门招待午宴-胡氏茅庐国际财团-联合国世界工商研究院大学". Archived from the original on 2024-07-10. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
- ^ "金晓海:水墨画人生". 杭州日报. 2010-12-31. Archived from the original on 2014-12-13. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "北京市海淀区人民政府、北京市海淀区绿化委员会关于表彰2004年度海淀区绿化美化先进单位先进个人的决定". 法务在线. 2005-04-21. Archived from the original on 2014-12-08. Retrieved 2018-11-02.
- ^ "国防部新闻事务局官微发布中央军委机关英文译名". People's Daily Online. Archived from the original on 2016-01-26. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
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- ^ "中国政府网". Archived from the original on 2024-07-10. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
- ^ a b "王安龙少将调任中央军委办公厅政治工作局主任". 澎湃新闻. 2017-03-29. Archived from the original on 2019-05-02.
- ^ "市委书记孟祥伟、市长张瑞书到中央军委办公厅汇报工作". 秦皇岛市政府驻北京联络处. 2017-02-13. Archived from the original on 2017-09-05.
- ^ ""强军梦"护航"中国梦"庆祝八一建军节全国双拥书画艺术作品展成功举办". 2015-08-04. Archived from the original on 2017-09-05. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
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- ^ 薛军,筑牢手机保密防线 斩断通信窃密黑手,保密科学技术2016(8)
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- ^ "国家档案局举办"国际档案日"专题讲座,中国档案报2016年6月9日总第2923期,第一版". Archived from the original on 2017-03-30. Retrieved 2016-12-21.
- ^ "国家档案局关于印发《全国档案工作标准化技术委员会第二十四次年会会议纪要》的通知,中华人民共和国国家档案局,2016-07-07". Archived from the original on 2019-01-08. Retrieved 2016-12-21.
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