Galloway is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
- Alexander Galloway (1895–1977), British Army officer in the First and Second World Wars
- Alexander R. Galloway (born 1974), American author
- Beverly Thomas Galloway (1863–1936), American plant pathologist
- Brent Galloway (1944–2014), American linguist
- C. M. Galloway (1875–1954), head of the United States Civil Service Commission
- Chick Galloway (1896–1969), Major League Baseball player
- David John Galloway (1942–2014), New Zealand lichenologist
- Don Galloway (1937–2009), American actor
- Drew McIntyre, ring name of Andrew "Drew" Galloway (born 1985), Scottish pro wrestler
- George Galloway (cricketer) (1803–1867), English cricketer
- George Galloway (born 1954), British politician
- Janice Galloway (born 1955), writer
- Jenny Galloway, British actress
- Jim Galloway (baseball) (1887–1950), baseball player
- Jeff Galloway (born 1945), former American Olympian
- Joey Galloway (born 1971), American football player
- John Galloway (disambiguation), multiple people
- Jonathan Galloway (born 1996), Guamanian basketball player
- Joseph Galloway (1731–1803), Loyalist during the American Revolutionary War
- Joseph L. Galloway (1941–2021), American Journalist from the Battle of Ia Drang, Vietnam War
- Keith Galloway (born 1985), Australian Rugby League player
- Kevin Galloway (born 1991), American-Iraqi basketball player
- LaDarius Galloway (born 1997), American football player
- Lee Galloway (1871–1962), American educator, publisher, and organizational theorist
- Langston Galloway (born 1991), NBA player
- Manning Galloway (born 1960), American boxer
- Matt Galloway, Canadian radio personality and journalist
- Michael Galloway (disambiguation), multiple people
- Nicole Galloway, American politician, 2020 Democratic nominee for governor of Missouri
- Pat Galloway (born 1957), American engineer
- Paul Galloway (1934–2009), an American newspaper reporter
- Paul Vernon Galloway (died 1990), Methodist Bishop
- Peter Galloway (born 1954), British Anglican priest and historian
- Robert Galloway (1844–1908) Scottish mining engineer and author
- Robert Galloway (tennis) (born 1992), American tennis player
- Samuel Galloway (1811–1872), Ohio's Secretary of State and U.S. Representative
- Scott Galloway (soccer) (born 1995), Australian footballer
- Scott Galloway (professor), American entrepreneur, college professor and author
- Steve Galloway (born 1963), English football coach and former player
- Steven Galloway (born 1975), Canadian novelist
- Sue Galloway, American actress and comedian
- Tamara Galloway, British marine scientist
- Trey Galloway (born 2001), American basketball player
- William Galloway (disambiguation), multiple people