Fanny Grattan Guinness born Fanny Emma Fitzgerald writing as Mrs. H. Grattan Guinness (1831 – 3 November 1898) was a British writer, evangelist and trainer of missionaries.
Fanny Guinness | |
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| Born | Fanny Emma FitzGerald 1831 London |
| Died | 3 November 1898 (aged 66–67) |
| Nationality | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
| Other names | Mrs. H. Grattan Guinness (nom de plume) |
| Occupation(s) | Magazine editor, writer, organiser |
| Spouse | Henry Grattan Guinness |
Life
editGuinness was born in 1831[1] in London. She became an orphan after her mother died and her father took his own life. She was taken in by the family's solicitor who in time also took his own life. She set out to teach.[2]
She married Henry Grattan Guinness in October 1860.[2] They had a son named Harry, who was born October 2, 1861, in Toronto, Canada.[3]
Henry was her partner in the missionary work and she was not only responsible for the administration, but she would also preach to audiences of men and women.[2]
In 1868 Guinness and his wife published The Regions Beyond and Illustrated Missionary News, which was edited by Mrs. H. Grattan Guinness.[citation needed] The magazine would give accounts of missions and missionaries including those in Africa and China.[2]
In 1872 Henry, Fanny and their six children were living in the East End of London. They started the East London Missionary Training Institute.[2]
Legacy
editHer daughter, and later author, Mary Geraldine Guinness married Frederick Howard Taylor. She was one of seven children who entered Christian ministry. Dr. Gershom Whitfield Guinness was a medical missionary to China who escaped the Boxer Rebellion and went on to found the first hospital in Henan south of the Yellow River. Her daughter Lucy wrote Across India at the Dawn of the 20th Century, about her hopes of converting the heathen natives to Christianity.[4]
Works
editReferences
edit- ^ "Guinness, Fanny Emma (1831–1898)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/54189. Retrieved 21 April 2021. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b c d e Deane, Seamus; Bourke, Angela; Carpenter, Andrew; Williams, Jonathan (2002). The Field Day Anthology of Irish Writing. NYU Press. p. 561. ISBN 978-0-8147-9906-2.
- ^ "Life and Times of A. B. Simpson" (PDF). Christian and Missionary Alliance. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- ^ Guinness, Lucy Evangeline (1898). Across India at the dawn of the 20th century. London: The Religious Tract Society.
- ^ Guinness, Fanny Emma Fitz Gerald (1890). The new world of Central Africa. With a history of the first Christian mission on the Congo. By Mrs. H. Grattan Guinness. Robarts - University of Toronto. London Hodder and Stoughton.