Efkan Ala (born 21 February 1965) is a Turkish politician and former civil servant who served as the Minister of the Interior from November 2015 to August 2016;. He previously held the same post from 2013 to June 2015 despite not being a member of parliament at the time. He served as Governor of Batman from 2003 to 2004, as Governor of Diyarbakır from 2004 to 2007, and as Undersecretary to the Prime Minister from 2007 to 2013.
Efkan Ala | |
|---|---|
 Ala in 2014 | |
| Minister of the Interior | |
| In office 24 November 2015 – 31 August 2016 | |
| Prime Minister | Ahmet Davutoğlu, Binali Yıldırım |
| Preceded by | Selami Altınok |
| Succeeded by | Süleyman Soylu |
| In office 25 December 2013 – 7 March 2015 | |
| Prime Minister | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Ahmet Davutoğlu |
| Preceded by | Muammer Güler |
| Succeeded by | Sebahattin Öztürk |
| Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
| Assumed office 7 June 2015 | |
| Constituency | Erzurum (June 2015) Bursa (Nov 2015) Bursa (II) (2018) |
| Undersecretary to the Prime Minister of Turkey | |
| In office 10 October 2007 – 25 December 2013 | |
| Prime Minister | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
| Preceded by | Mehmet Emin Zararsız |
| Succeeded by | Fahri Kasırga |
| Governor of Diyarbakır | |
| In office 14 September 2004 – 10 September 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Nusret Miroğlu |
| Succeeded by | Hüseyin Avni Mutlu |
| Governor of Batman | |
| In office 2003 – 14 September 2004 | |
| Preceded by | İsa Parlak |
| Succeeded by | Haluk İmga |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 21 February 1965 Oltu, Erzurum Province, Turkey |
| Alma mater | Istanbul University |
| Occupation | Politician, civil servant |
| Cabinet | 61st, 62nd, 64th, 65th |
Early life
editAla was born in the township of Oltu in Erzurum Province in 1965. He studied political science at Istanbul University, graduating in 1987.[1] He went to Torquay language school in England in 1989–1990.
Career
editCivil service
editIn 1988, he began his civil service career as a district governor trainee. After working two years at the governor's office in Sakarya Province, and a one-year professional study in the United Kingdom, he became a district governor, and served two years in each townships of Dernekpazarı, Trabzon and Kabataş, Ordu. Ala was appointed Deputy Province Governor in Tunceli.[1][2]
After serving at various positions in different ministries, he was made the Governor of Batman Province in 2003, where he served one year. On 14 September 2004, he was appointed as the Governor of Diyarbakır Province, remaining in that post until 2007.[1][2]
On 10 September 2007, Ala became the Undersecretary to the Prime Minister.[1][2]
Minister of the Interior
editOn 25 December 2013, Minister of the Interior Muammer Güler stepped down along with two of other cabinet members following a corruption investigation, which involved his son.[3] The same day, Prime Minister Erdogan announced a cabinet reshuffle with ten new names.[3][4][5][6][7] The next day, on 26 December, Efkan Ala assumed office as the Minister of the Interior[1][2][6] as a non-member of the parliament, a move that was sharply criticized by some MPs of the prime minister's own AKP as well as by the leadership of the opposition CHP.[4][8]
Ala resigned from the cabinet on 31 August 2016, having been criticised consistently by the opposition for failing to tackle growing terrorism by the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and the Gülen movement (FETÖ). Attacks in Ankara, İstanbul and the south-east, as well as in the Syrian border provinces of Gaziantep and Kilis, had resulted in consistent calls for Ala's resignation, with criticism also being directed at how the Interior Ministry had appointed several Governors, police chiefs and bureaucrats throughout the country that were later identified to be supporters of FETÖ, the alleged organisation accused of staging a failed coup d'état attempt in July 2016. A reason for Ala's resignation was not given, though the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) claimed that Ala had been removed from office after the arrested Governor of Sinop and alleged FETÖ supporter had claimed he had close relations to Ala.[9][10]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e "Oltulu Efkan Ala İçişleri Bakanı Oldu!". Oltu Medya (in Turkish). 2013-12-26. Archived from the original on 2013-12-26. Retrieved 2013-12-26.
- ^ a b c d "İşte yeni bakanların özgeçmişi". Radikal (in Turkish). 2013-12-26. Retrieved 2013-12-26.
- ^ a b "Üç bakan istifa etti". Hürriyet (in Turkish). 2013-12-25. Retrieved 2013-12-26.
- ^ a b "Turkish prosecutor taken off graft case that has shaken government". The National. 26 December 2013. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ Yılmazi Turan & Esra Kaya (2013-12-26). "Kabinede 10 değişiklik". Hürriyet (in Turkish). Retrieved 2013-12-28.
- ^ a b "PM Erdoğan announces new Cabinet with 10 changes amid graft probe". Hürriyet Daily News. 2013-12-25. Retrieved 2014-01-30.
- ^ "PM Erdoğan announces 10 new names in major Cabinet reshuffle". Today's Zaman. 2013-12-25. Archived from the original on 2014-02-01. Retrieved 2014-01-30.
- ^ "AKP'de dışardan atanan bakana 'içerden' sert tepki". Radikal (in Turkish). 2013-12-26. Retrieved 2013-12-26.
- ^ "CHP'den sürpriz Efkan Ala iddiası".
- ^ Hurriyet: Son dakika haberi: İçişleri Bakanı Efkan Ala neden istifa etti?
External links
edit
Media related to Efkan Ala at Wikimedia Commons