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Dønnes Municipality

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Dønnes is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The 88-square-kilometre (34 sq mi) municipality existed from 1888 until its dissolution in 1962. The area is now part of Dønna Municipality and Nesna Municipality in the traditional district of Helgeland. The administrative centre was the village of Dønnes.[6][7]

Dønnes Municipality
Dønnes herred
Former municipality
Nordland within Norway
Nordland within Norway
Dønnes within Nordland
Dønnes within Nordland
Coordinates: 66°12′13″N 12°35′14″E / 66.20361°N 12.58722°E / 66.20361; 12.58722
CountryNorway
CountyNordland
DistrictHelgeland
Established1 July 1888
 • Preceded byNesna Municipality
Disestablished1 Jan 1962
 • Succeeded byDønna Municipality
Administrative centreDønnes
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total
88.3 km2 (34.1 sq mi)
 • Rank#556 in Norway
Highest elevation
[1]
818 m (2,684 ft)
Population
 (1961)
 • Total
1,542
 • Rank#548 in Norway
 • Density17.5/km2 (45/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Decrease −5%
DemonymDønnværing[2]
Official language
[4]
 • Norwegian formBokmål[3]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1827[5]
Data from Statistics Norway

Prior to its dissolution in 1962, the 88-square-kilometre (34 sq mi) municipality was the 556th largest by area out of the 731 municipalities in Norway. Dønnes Municipality was the 548th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 1,542. The municipality's population density was 17.5 inhabitants per square kilometre (45/sq mi) and its population had decreased by 5% over the previous 10-year period.[8][9]

Dønnes Church was probably built here at the request of Paul Vågaskalm who was governor of Alstahaug. It was built on the site of an older church sometime between 1200 and 1300. The characteristic onion dome was added in 1866. The church organ, built by Paul Christian Brantzeg, was installed in 1866.

General information

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Dønnes was established as a municipality on 1 July 1888 when the western part of the old Nesna Municipality was separated to form a new municipality. Initially, Dønnes Municipality had a population of 1,348. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1962, Dønnes Municipality ceased to exist. The part of Dønnes Municipality on the island of Tomma (population: 80) was merged into Nesna Municipality. The remainder of Dønnes Municipality (population: 1,348) was merged with the part of Herøy Municipality on the island of Dønna (population: 19), all of Nordvik Municipality (population: 1,293), and the part of Nesna Municipality on the island of Løkta (population: 80) to become the new Dønna Municipality.[10]

Name

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The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Dønnes farm (Old Norse: Dynjarnes) since the first Dønnes Church was built there. The first element is dynja which is the genitive case of the old name of the island of Dønna. The island name means to "rumble" or "roar" (referring to the swell of the waves on the island). The last element is nes which means "headland".[11]

Churches

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The Church of Norway had one parish (sokn) within Dønnes Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Nesna prestegjeld and the Nord-Helgeland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland.[9]

Churches in Dønnes
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Dønnes Dønnes Church Dønnes c. 1200
Husby Chapel Husby 1905
Vandve Church Vandve 1956

Government

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While it existed, Dønnes Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[12] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Hålogaland Court of Appeal.

Mayors

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The mayor (Norwegian: ordfører) of Dønnes was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who held this position (incomplete list):

  • 1888-1898: Hans Johan Emahus Tønder Coldevin[13]
  • 1905-1907: Ivar Klæboe[14]
  • 1909-1914: Martin Dahl
  • 1914-1916: Karl Gidske[15]
  • 1917-1921: Johan W.A. Sand[16]
  • 1922-1931: Karl Gidske[15]
  • 1931-1944: Arne Eliot Pedersen Rølvaag (NS)[17][18][19]
  • 1945-1945: Johan Løvdahl[20]
  • 1946-1947: E. Jensen[21]
  • 1948-1956: Johannes Dahl[22]
  • 1956-1957: Einar Ellingsen[23]
  • 1958-1961: Arnold Nordøy[24]

Municipal council

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The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Dønnes was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.

Dønnes herredsstyre 1960–1963 [25]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 17
Total number of members:17
Note: On 1 January 1962, Dønnes Municipality was divided and it became part of Dønna Municipality and Nesna Municipality.
Dønnes herredsstyre 1956–1959 [26]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 1
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 9
Total number of members:17
Dønnes herredsstyre 1952–1955 [27]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 2
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 5
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 4
Total number of members:16
Dønnes herredsstyre 1948–1951 [28]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 4
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 1
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 10
Total number of members:16
Dønnes herredsstyre 1945–1947 [29]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 6
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 3
Total number of members:16
Dønnes herredsstyre 1938–1941* [30]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 5
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 5
Total number of members:16
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Geography

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The highest point in the municipality was the 818-metre (2,684 ft) tall mountain Tommtinden on the island of Tomma.[1] The municipality encompassed the northern part of the island of Dønna, the western parts of the islands of Tomma and Løkta, and over 300 smaller surrounding islands, islets, and skerries.[6][7]

Farms of Dønnes

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Farm names were often used as part of Norwegian names, in addition to the person's given name and patronymic or inherited surname. Some families retained the farm name, or toponymic, as a surname when they emigrated, so in those cases tracing a surname may tell you specifically where in Norway the family was from. This tradition began to change in the mid to late 19th century, and inherited surnames were codified into law in 1923.

Map of farms

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Coordinates are approximate. Note that each map has a maximum number of listings it can display, so the map has been divided into parts consistent with the enumeration districts (tellingskrets) in the 1920 census. This map will include one farm name per farm number; other farm names or subdivision numbers may exist.

Note that in 1920, the southern portion of today's Dønna Municipality was part of Nesna Municipality; the farms of that area are part of the Nesna farm map.

Dønnes municipality, 1920 census
 
 
2km
1.2miles
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Tellingskrets (enumeration districts): 1, Glein (lime); 2, Løkka (red); 3, Husby skolekrets for Tomma (blue); 4, Nord-Dønnæs (purple); 5, Stavseng (green); 6, Asvær (black). List of farms:
1
1: Skjeissjøen
2
2: Nyheim
3
13: Sigerstad
4
14: Glein
5
15: Breivik
6
16: Svinvik
7
17: Sandaker
8
18: Sund
9
19: Hov
10
20: Husby
11
21: Tomsvik
12
22: Tomeide
13
10: Rølvåg
14
12: Aakvik
15
3: Aakerøy
16
4: Aaker
17
5: Bø
18
6: Stavseng
19
7: Stavsengvik
20
8: Tuehaugen
21
9: Volnes
22
11: Nordøy

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Norgeskart" (in Norwegian). Kartverket.
  2. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^ "Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1932. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m". Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norway: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri: 453–471. 1932.
  4. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  5. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  6. ^ a b Helland, Amund (1908). "Dønnes herred". Norges land og folk: Nordlands amt (in Norwegian). Vol. XVIII. Kristiania, Norway: H. Aschehoug & Company. p. 363. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  7. ^ a b Thorsnæs, Geir, ed. (24 March 2016). "Dønnes – tidligere kommune". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  8. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  9. ^ a b Statistisk sentralbyrå (1 January 1951). Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 (PDF). Norges Offisielle Statistikk (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: H. Aschehoug & Co.
  10. ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  11. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1905). Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt (in Norwegian) (16 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 109.
  12. ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  13. ^ "Fra Dønnes". Helgelands Tidende (in Norwegian). 15 January 1897. p. 2. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  14. ^ "Fra Dønnes". Nordland (in Norwegian). 26 January 1905. p. 2. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  15. ^ a b "Dødsfall". Nordlandsposten (in Norwegian). 25 September 1948. p. 4. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  16. ^ "Dønnes herredstyre". Helgelands Blad (in Norwegian). 17 November 1917. p. 4. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  17. ^ "De nye ordførere i Nordland fylke". Nordlandsposten (in Norwegian). 18 February 1935. p. 2. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  18. ^ "De nye ordførere og varaordførere i Nordland opnevnt". Lofotposten (in Norwegian). 16 January 1941. pp. 1 & 6. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Nye ordførere og varaordførere i Nordland fylke". Nordlandsposten (in Norwegian). 5 January 1943. p. 4. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  20. ^ "De nye, midlertidige ordførere i Nordland og Troms". Lofotposten (in Norwegian). 14 May 1945. p. 6. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Dønnes herredstyre". Helgelands Blad (in Norwegian). 14 January 1946. p. 2. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  22. ^ "Johs. Dahl ordfører i Dønnes". Helgelands Blad (in Norwegian). 7 January 1948. p. 2. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  23. ^ "Ny ordfører i Dønnes". Nordlands Framtid (in Norwegian). 27 January 1956. p. 4. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  24. ^ "Ordførervalg". Nordlands Avis (in Norwegian). 28 December 1957. p. 2. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  25. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  26. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  27. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  28. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  29. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  30. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
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