Charles Courtice Alderton (June 21, 1857 – May 29, 1941)[1] was an American pharmacist and the inventor of the carbonated soft drink Dr Pepper.

Charles Alderton
Born
Charles Courtice Alderton

(1857-06-21)June 21, 1857
Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
DiedMay 29, 1941(1941-05-29) (aged 83)
Resting placeOakwood Cemetery
Waco, Texas, U.S.
EducationFramlingham College
University of Texas
OccupationPharmacist
Known forInventor of Dr Pepper
Spouses
  • Lillie E. Walker (1884)
  • Emilie Marie Coquille (1918)

Early life

edit

Charles Courtice Alderton was born June 21, 1857, in Brooklyn, New York, the eldest of five children to English parents Charles Alderton Sr. and Hephzebah Courtice.[2][3]

Alderton attended Framlingham College in England, studied medicine at the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, and worked as a pharmacist in Waco, in a shop called "Morrison's Old Corner Drug Store",[4] which had a soda fountain.

Creation of Dr Pepper

edit

Alderton noticed that customers were tiring of the traditional flavours of sarsaparilla, lemon and vanilla, and so to try and revive sales, began experimenting with new flavour combinations, eventually settling on a 23 ingredient mix combined with phosphoric acid to give it tang. It was first sold on December 1, 1885, and was ordered by asking the soda attendant to "shoot a Waco".[5]

Alderton gave the formula to the owner of Morrison's Old Corner Drug Store, Wade Morrison, who then named it Dr Pepper.

It was introduced to almost 20 million people while attending the 1904 World's Fair Exposition in St. Louis, Missouri as a new kind of soft drink.[6] Its introduction in 1885 preceded the introduction of Coca-Cola by one year.

 
Corner Drug Store exhibit at the Dr. Pepper Museum in Waco, Texas.

Completed in 1906, the Artesian Manufacturing and Bottling Company, located at 300 South Fifth Street in downtown Waco, Texas, was the first building to be built specifically to bottle Dr Pepper and Dr Pepper was bottled there until the 1960s. The building now houses the Dr Pepper Museum, which opened to the public in 1991. The museum has three floors of exhibits, a working old-fashioned soda fountain, and a gift store of Dr Pepper memorabilia.[7][8]

Personal life

edit

Alderton married twice in his life. His first wife was Lilian "Lillie" E. Walker, whom he married in October 1884. It was announced in the Galveston, Texas, newspaper. They married at the residence of Lillie's father J. B. Walker.[9] Lillie died in 1916. Alderton married Emilie Marie Coquille on December 20, 1918, in New Orleans, Louisiana.

Death

edit

Alderton died on May 29, 1941 in Waco, Texas at the age of 83. He is buried in Waco's Oakwood Cemetery.

References

edit
  1. ^ Charles Alderton – NNDB
  2. ^ "Dr. Charles Courtice Alderton 1870 census". Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  3. ^ Hallett, Anthony; Hallett, Diane (24 October 1997). Entrepreneur magazine encyclopedia of entrepreneurs. ISBN 9780471175360. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  4. ^ "Dr Pepper FAQ". Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  5. ^ Donovan, Tristan (2014). Fizz : how soda shook up the world. Chicago, Illinois: Chicago Review Press. p. 69. ISBN 978-1613747223.
  6. ^ Dr Pepper museum – The 1904 World's Fair
  7. ^ Waco's Dr Pepper Museum and its holographic ghost Houston Chronicle. Retrieved October 8, 2019
  8. ^ Dr Pepper Museum – Waco, Texas – Gastro Obscura. Retrieved October 8, 2019
  9. ^ Charles Courtice Alderton (1857–1941) – Wacomasomic