Cerro Gordo is an unincorporated community in Hardin County, Tennessee. Cerro Gordo is located on the east bank of the Tennessee River, north of Savannah. It is most notable as the May 1816 landing site of the Hardin Expedition. Cerro Gordo is Spanish for fat hill.
Cerro Gordo, Tennessee | |
|---|---|
  Cerro Gordo  Cerro Gordo | |
| Coordinates: 35°18′13″N 88°10′50″W / 35.30361°N 88.18056°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Tennessee |
| County | Hardin |
| Elevation | 407 ft (124 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| Area code | 731 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1305836[1] |
The Hardin Expedition
editTwenty-six settlers, in two parties, struck out from Knoxville in late spring of 1816 bound for the general area which would eventually become Savannah. The first party came by boat, landing in May at "the easteward curve" of the Tennessee River.[2] at Cerro Gordo. The second, and larger party, had traversed overland and suffered many delays. This second party was led by Joseph Hardin, Jr., son of Col. Joseph Hardin who had, before his death, accumulated several land grants to the area as rewards for his Revolutionary service. Joseph, Jr., as well as his brother, James Hardin (founder of the rival settlement of Hardinville, at modern-day Old Town, located on Hardin's Creek), executed land grants[3] in the area. Both had fought alongside their father in the war and had been likewise rewarded with land patents.[4]
Additional settlers from the initial expedition were dispatched almost immediately to establish a nearby community downriver at Saltillo.
References
edit- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ Brazelton, B.G. (2008) [1885; Cumberland Presbyterian Publishing House, Nashville, TN]. A History of Hardin County, Tennessee. Kissinger. ISBN 978-1-4374-5605-9.[sic]
- ^ NC Military Grants 1788–1903; entry No. 2128; 1,000 acres (4.0 km2); May 10, 1784
- ^ "History of Tennessee: From the Earliest Time to the Present; Together with an Historical and a Biographical Sketch of Henderson, Chester, McNairy, Decatur, and Hardin Counties"; (Goodspeed Pub. Co.; 1886; Nashville, TN); Pgs. 829-841
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