Cassis flammea is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cassidae, the helmet snails and bonnet snails.[1]
Cassis flammea | |
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Five views of a shell of Cassis flammea | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Littorinimorpha |
Family: | Cassidae |
Genus: | Cassis |
Species: | C. flammea
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Binomial name | |
Cassis flammea |
Distribution
editCassis flammea is found in Florida, the Caribbean, and Bahamas. Its abundance has decreased due to overcollection in some areas.[2]
Description
editIt has a shell with shades of reddish-brown with wavy stripes. There are dark stripes on the outer lip of the shell. The lip around the aperture forms a triangle shape. The shell may reach a maximum of 7 inches in length.[2] The shell may be covered by algae or other sessile marine organisms.
Habitat
editCassis flammea inhabits shallow tropical waters, in the depth range of 10 to 35 ft, usually in the sand around reefs.[citation needed]
The minimum recorded depth for this species is 1 m; maximum recorded depth is 12 m.[3]
Feeding habits
editThese sea snails feed on sea urchins, which they typically hunt at night.[2]
References
edit- ^ Cassis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758). WoRMS (2010). Cassis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419777 on 14 August 2010 .
- ^ a b c Humann P. (1992). Reef creature Identification, Edited by Ned Deloach. New World Publications, Inc., pp. 206–207.
- ^ a b Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.