Brumstead (or Brunstead) is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.
| Brumstead | |
|---|---|
 Brumstead village sign | |
  Brumstead Location within Norfolk | |
| Area | 3.22 km2 (1.24 sq mi) |
| Population | 84 (parish, 2001 census) |
| • Density | 26/km2 (67/sq mi) |
| OS grid reference | TG374273 |
| • London | 134 miles (216 km) |
| Civil parish |
|
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | NORWICH |
| Postcode district | NR12 |
| Dialling code | 01692 |
| Police | Norfolk |
| Fire | Norfolk |
| Ambulance | East of England |
| UK Parliament | |
The village is located 1.4 miles (2.3 km) north-west of Stalham and 14 miles (23 km) north-east of Norwich. The village is locally known as Brunstead, as depicting on the village sign.
History
editBrumstead's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for broom steading.[1]
In the Domesday Book, Brumstead is recorded as a settlement of 21 households in the hundred of Happing. In 1086, the village was part of the estates of Roger Bigod.[2]
Listed buildings within Brumstead include Brumstead Grange (Seventeenth Century)[3] and Brumstead Hall (Fifteenth Century)[4] with two Eighteenth Century barns.[5]
During the early phases of the Second World War, an anti-aircraft position was built in Brumstead Parish, but it was later abandoned.[6]
Geography
editThe parish had in 2001 census, a population of 84. At the 2011 census the population remained less than 100 and was included in the civil parish of East Ruston.
The B1159, Cromer and Caister-on-Sea, bisects the parish.
The nearest railway station is at North Walsham for the Bittern Line which runs between Cromer and Norwich. The nearest airport is Norwich.
St. Peter's Church
editBrumstead's parish church is dedicated to Saint Peter and dates from the Fourteenth Century. St. Peter's is located on 'The Avenue' and has been Grade II listed 1955.[7] The church was restored twice in the Nineteenth Century: once in the 1830s and again in the 1870s. The church boasts a Fourteenth Century font and stained-glass designed by J. & J. King, depicting Saint Peter and Saint John the Baptist.[8]
Within St. Peter's Churchyard, there is an early-Eighteenth Century headstone with a skull & crossbones carving[9] as well as a headstone dedicated to Mary Cubett.[10]
Governance
editBrumstead is part of the electoral ward of Happisburgh for local elections and is part of the district of North Norfolk.
The village's national constituency is North Norfolk, which has been represented by the Liberal Democrat Steff Aquarone MP since 2024.
War Memorial
editBrumstead's War Memorial is a white marble carved open book with an accompanying wreath, located inside St. Peter's Church. It lists the following names for the First World War:[11]
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2Lt. | Percy C. H. Bird | 10th Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 5 Apr. 1916 | Basra Memorial |
| LS | Stanley Ellis | S.S. Tyrhang | 22 Mar. 1918 | Chatham Naval Memorial |
| LCpl. | George R. Parnacott | 1st Bn., Hampshire Regiment | 29 Dec. 1914 | Lancashire Cottage Cemetery |
| Pte. | John C. Lacey | 58th (Royal Regiment) Bn., Canadian Expeditionary Force | 9 Mar. 1919 | All Saints' Churchyard, Orpington |
| Pte. | Ernest B. Bullock | 2nd Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 7 Jan. 1916 | Basra Memorial |
| Pte. | Jesse C. Sutton | 9th Bn., Norfolk Rgt. | 15 Apr. 1918 | Tyne Cot |
| Pte. | Basil H. Ellis DCM | 2nd Bn., Northamptonshire Regiment | 24 Mar. 1918 | British Cemetery, Fouquescourt |
| Pte. | James R. Plummer | 7th Bn., Royal Sussex Regiment | 18 Sep. 1918 | Epehy Wood Cemetery, Épehy |
References
edit- ^ "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "Brumstead | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "BRUMSTEAD GRANGE, Brumstead - 1172246 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "BRUMSTEAD HALL, Brumstead - 1049383 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "2 BARNS AT BRUMSTEAD HALL FARM, Brumstead - 1305235 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "mnf43802 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "CHURCH OF ST PETER, Brumstead - 1049384 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "MEMORIAL 4 METRES SOUTH OF NAVE OF CHURCH OF ST PETER, Brumstead - 1172242 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "MEMORIAL TO MARY CUBETT 4 METRES SOUTH OF NAVE OF CHURCH OF ST PETER, Brumstead - 1049385 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "Geograph:: Bodham to Bylaugh :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2024.