The British occupation zone football championship was an association football competition in the British zone of Allied-occupied Germany after the Second World War. Two editions of the tournament were held, in 1947 and 1948; both were won by Hamburger SV.[1]
 | |
| Founded | 1947 |
|---|---|
| Abolished | 1948 |
| Region | British occupation zone in Germany |
| Number of teams | 8 |
| Most successful club(s) | Hamburger SV (2 titles) |
Attempts in 1947 to stage a German football championship failed but, in the following season, a championship was staged with the best two clubs from the British zone championship qualified for the tournament.[2][3]
While the 1947 season saw the best teams of regional leagues qualify for the tournament the following edition saw the top four of each of the new Oberliga Nord and Oberliga West take part, qualified through the 1947–48 Oberliga season.[4]
The competition was held within the British occupation zone which later became part of West Germany, comprising the federal states of Hamburg, Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia and Schleswig-Holstein. SV Werder Bremen, based in the Bremen, was located in the US occupation zone but played in the football competitions of the British zone.[5]
Championships
edit1947
editThe 1947 British occupation zone championship saw the best teams in the regional leagues compete against each other. The two finalists, Borussia Dortmund and Hamburger SV, came from the Westphalia and Hamburg leagues.[1][4]
Quarter-finals
edit| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Borussia Dortmund | 4–2 | SV Werder Bremen |
| TSV Braunschweig | 2–3 (a.e.t.) | Rot-Weiß Oberhausen |
| VfR Köln | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Holstein Kiel |
| Hamburger SV | 0–0 (a.e.t.) | FC Schalke 04 |
- Replay
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Hamburger SV | 2–0 | FC Schalke 04 |
Semi-finals
edit| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Hamburger SV | 3–1 | Rot-Weiß Oberhausen |
| Borussia Dortmund | 5–4 (a.e.t.) | VfR Köln |
Third place play-off
edit| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| VfR Köln | 4–0 | Rot-Weiß Oberhausen |
Final
edit| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Hamburger SV | 1–0 | Borussia Dortmund |
1948
editThe 1948 British occupation zone championship saw the best four teams in the two Oberligas compete against each other. The two finalists, both from Hamburg, would advance to the German championship. Like in 1947 Hamburger SV won the second and last edition of this competition.[1][3]
Quarter-finals
edit| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| FC St. Pauli | 3–1 | STV Horst-Emscher |
| Sportfreunde Hamborn | 0–1 | Hamburger SV |
| Sportfreunde Katernberg | 1–2 | TSV Braunschweig |
| SV Werder Bremen | 2–3 (a.e.t.) | Borussia Dortmund |
Semi-finals
edit| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Hamburger SV | 3–2 | TSV Braunschweig |
| FC St. Pauli | 2–2 (a.e.t.) | Borussia Dortmund |
- Replay
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| FC St. Pauli | 1–0 | Borussia Dortmund |
Final
edit| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Hamburger SV | 6–1 | FC St. Pauli |
German championship
editA German championship was not held in 1947 but attempts were made to stage one, scheduled to consist of eight teams, three each from the US and British zone and one each from the French and Soviet one. Difficulties with the scheduling resulted in a reduced format of only four teams planned to consist of Hamburger SV playing SG Charlottenburg and 1. FC Nürnberg playing 1. FC Kaiserslautern in the semi-finals on 10 August 1947, with the final planned for 24 August 1947. After the southern clubs declined to participate the competition was cancelled altogether.[2]
The following season the 1948 British zone winner and runners-up, Hamburger SV and FC St. Pauli, qualified for the end-of-season German football championship where Hamburg lost in the quarter-finals to TuS Neuendorf while St. Pauli advanced to the semi-finals where they were knocked out by eventual winners 1. FC Nürnberg.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b c kicker, page: 248 & 249
- ^ a b Liga-Chronik, page: B3
- ^ a b c "Das Finale der Deutschen Meisterschaft 1947/1948" [Final of the German championship 1947–48]. Fussballdaten.de (in German). Retrieved 30 January 2016.
- ^ a b Kicker, page: 243
- ^ "Errichtung der Besatzungsherrschaft" [Establishing the occupation government]. bpb.de (in German). Federal Agency for Civic Education. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
Sources
edit- kicker-Almanach 1990 [Yearbook of German football] (in German). Kicker (sports magazine). 1990. ISBN 3-7679-0297-4.
- DSFS Liga-Chronik seit 1945 [History of German league football since 1945 (in tables)] (in German). DSFS. 2005.