Boka is a surname of multiple origins. Notable people with the surname include:
- Arthur Boka (born 1983), Ivorian footballer
- Boka (footballer) (born 1988), Brazilian footballer
- Boka (singer) (1949–2020), Armenian singer
- Bendegúz Bóka, Hungarian handballer
- Ernest Boka (1928-1964), Ivorian politician
- István Bóka, Hungarian politician
- Olta Boka, Albanian singer