Bishop is a town in Oconee County, Georgia, United States, known for its historical charm, community-focused events, and scenic rural setting. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 332. Part of the Athens-Clarke County metropolitan area, the town is approximately 12 miles southwest of Athens, a hub of education and culture as home to the University of Georgia.
Bishop, Georgia | |
|---|---|
 Location in Oconee County and the state of Georgia | |
| Coordinates: 33°49′02″N 83°26′14″W / 33.81722°N 83.43722°W[1] | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Georgia |
| County | Oconee |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.79 sq mi (2.05 km2) |
| • Land | 0.78 sq mi (2.03 km2) |
| • Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2) |
| Elevation | 784 ft (239 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 332 |
| • Density | 424.01/sq mi (163.71/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 30621 |
| Area code | 706 |
| FIPS code | 13-08200[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2405269[1] |
| Website | www |
The town's historic district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.[4]
History
editThe community was named after W. H. Bishop, a local landowner and politician.[5] A post office called Bishop has been in operation since 1889.[6] The town was incorporated in 1890.[7] During its peak in the 1920s, Bishop was a bustling center with over 300 residents, businesses, churches, schools, and a cotton-based economy. The expansion of railroads and the rise of cotton farming drove initial growth, while Bishop's modest development mirrored that of many rural Southern towns impacted by the Great Depression and subsequent World Wars. Despite these challenges, Bishop’s residents maintained a resilient community spirit, preserving its small-town character to this day.[8]
Geography
editBishop is located at 33°48′59″N 83°26′11″W / 33.81639°N 83.43639°W (33.816355, -83.436304).[9]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2), all land.
The town is characterized by rolling hills and rural landscapes, typical of northeastern Georgia. Bishop’s climate is humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters.
Economy
editBishop’s economy is primarily supported by small local businesses, agriculture, and a few service-oriented enterprises. The town's proximity to Athens allows residents to commute for employment, education, and other services, with many working in education, healthcare, and retail sectors.
Education
editBishop is served by the Oconee County School District. Students typically attend High Shoals Elementary School, Oconee County Middle School and Oconee County High School.
Community and Culture
editThough small, Bishop has a vibrant community spirit and hosts various events throughout the year. It is best known for its annual Bishop Boogie festival, a popular event held each fall that includes live music, food trucks, an artisan market, and a 5K race. Hosted along Old Bishop Road, the festival also features family-friendly activities like a kids’ zone with inflatables and local beers. The Bishop Boogie is a highlight of the town’s social calendar, attracting residents and visitors alike to celebrate Bishop’s vibrant, community-driven culture.
The town is home to the Bishop Community Engagement Committee, a group dedicated to preserving and improving Bishop through service. The committee meets regularly and works closely with the town's council to carry out events and projects, most notably the creation of the historic marker.
Government
editThe town of Bishop operates under a mayor-council system, with Mayor Drew Kurtz currently at the helm, alongside council members Chuck Hadden, Deborah Lucas, Hudson Holder, and Mindy Porterfield. The town council meets regularly to address local governance issues, and the town clerk oversees administrative functions.
Notable Landmarks
editBishop Cemetery
editThe Bishop Cemetery, a historic resting place for many of the town's founding families and long-time residents, reflects the town's deep-rooted history and connection to its past. Gravestones dating back over a century bear witness to the lives of Bishop’s early inhabitants, and the cemetery is frequently visited by locals who seek to honor the town's history. It stands as a peaceful and contemplative space, capturing Bishop's respect for its heritage.
Bishop Town Well
editThe Bishop Town Well is another cherished landmark, representing an era when wells were vital community gathering spots. Although no longer in use, the well serves as a historical reminder of Bishop’s place along the railroad, when a well was required in order for the railroad company to build a depot. Today, it stands as a symbol of the town's self-sustaining roots and community resilience.
Bishop Town Hall
editThe Bishop Town Hall is the central hub for local governance, reflecting the town’s dedication to maintaining a close-knit community. It houses the offices of the mayor and town council, where they manage civic responsibilities, organize town meetings, and address residents' needs. The building itself, a historical home, represents the town’s commitment to fostering a small, engaged community through local governance.
Bishop Community Center
editOnce one of Bishop's first churches, the Bishop Community Center is a vital space for gatherings, celebrations, and town events. It was the original location of the Oconee County Senior Center, hosting various activities for older residents of the county.
Bishop Historic District and Marker
editThe Bishop Historic District encompasses several structures from the town's early days, with architecture in Queen Anne and Colonial Revival styles. This district includes historic homes, former commercial buildings, and churches that reflect the town’s early 20th-century growth. Walking through the district, visitors can see well-preserved buildings that paint a picture of Bishop's agricultural and community-centered history. The historic district is memorialized with a bronze historic marker, located by the Town Well.
These landmarks collectively highlight Bishop’s historical, cultural, and civic heritage, fostering a sense of pride and continuity among residents while inviting visitors to appreciate the town's legacy.
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 268 | — | |
| 1920 | 300 | 11.9% | |
| 1930 | 241 | −19.7% | |
| 1940 | 217 | −10.0% | |
| 1950 | 253 | 16.6% | |
| 1960 | 214 | −15.4% | |
| 1970 | 235 | 9.8% | |
| 1980 | 172 | −26.8% | |
| 1990 | 158 | −8.1% | |
| 2000 | 146 | −7.6% | |
| 2010 | 224 | 53.4% | |
| 2020 | 332 | 48.2% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[10] | |||
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 272 | 81.93% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 21 | 6.33% |
| Asian | 12 | 3.61% |
| Other/Mixed | 15 | 4.52% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 12 | 3.61% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 332 people, 115 households, and 102 families residing in the town.
References
edit- ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bishop, Georgia
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ National Register of Historic Places - registration form
- ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 19. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
- ^ "County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved September 11, 2017.
- ^ Candler, Allen Daniel; Evans, Clement Anselm (1906). Georgia: Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons. State historical association. p. 186.
- ^ "Town of Bishop". www.townofbishop.org. Retrieved October 31, 2024.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 17, 2021.