Bernard Hana, a.k.a. "Blanket Man" (1957 – 15 January 2012), was a homeless man who wandered the inner city streets of Wellington, New Zealand.[1] He was a local fixture and something of a celebrity and was typically found on the footpath in the precincts of Cuba Street and Courtenay Place.[1]
Ben Hana | |
|---|---|
 Hana in 2008 | |
| Born | 8 February 1957 |
| Died | 15 January 2012 (aged 54) |
Hana was a self-proclaimed devotee of the Māori sun god Tama-nui-te-rā[2] and claimed that he should wear as few items of clothing as possible, as an act of religious observance.[citation needed] As a result, he would sometimes remove all his clothing, which resulted in the attendance of police officers.
His nickname "Blanket Man" was a reference to his usual mode of dress, which was a single blanket,[1] long dreadlocks, and either a loin cloth or briefs. His activities and presence provoked a degree of public debate within Wellington.[1]
It is believed Hana chose to live on the streets after killing a friend in a drunk-driving incident,[3] as a form of self-penance.[4]
Early life
editHana was born in Inglewood, New Zealand in 1957 to a Jehovah's Witness family.[1]
In the late 1970s, he associated with the Black Power gang, living in Wellington, going by the name "Bugs"[5] and fathering four children.[6]
Judicial hearings and convictions
editHana was arrested and imprisoned several times for offences, including public nudity[7] and possession of cannabis.[8] His criminal record reportedly ran 17 pages long.[1] In 1979, he was convicted of drunk driving causing death.[1]
Hana visited the South Island for the first time in 2010, was arrested, charged, and flown home after being provided with a shower and new overalls.[9]
In 2010, a judge ordered that Hana be detained under the Mental Health Act 1992, and he was admitted to Wellington Hospital's psychiatric ward Te Whare O Matairangi, where "he will have clean clothes, regular meals, and no access to drink and drugs". In the same year, he was released back onto the streets without any notable change in character.[1] In mid-2011, he was sectioned and detained again and subsequently diagnosed as living with schizophrenia. He was then discharged from hospital and given daily medication under a community treatment order, which allowed forced medical treatment as an outpatient. He mostly resided at his usual location on the central Wellington street of Courtenay Place until his death.
Local celebrity
editWith his distinctive look and high visibility location, Hana became something of a local celebrity. In general, he was tolerated by some shopkeepers outside whose premises he sat, and by passers-by, although there were instances of opposition from other shopkeepers. Also, on occasions when he decided to push the boundaries of offensive behaviour, police officers were likely to be in attendance. As someone who departed from the patterns of normal behaviour, Hana had become a figure of amusement, sympathy, disgust, and even some academic interest. During the 2006 Rugby Sevens tournament, one costumed group appeared in dreads and blankets, mimicking his distinctive look.[10]
In media
editHana featured in several works:
- Te Whanau o Aotearoa — Caretakers of the Land, a 2003 New Zealand documentary film by Errol Wright and Abi King-Jones[11]
- In 2007, Victoria University of Wellington sociology lecturer Mike Lloyd and PhD student Bronwyn McGovern delivered a presentation titled "World Famous in Wellington: Blanket Man as contemporary celebrity" to the New Zealand Folklore Symposium.[12]
- Tom Hunt – "The man behind the blanket", The Dominion Post (2010)[13]
- The 2012 tribute song "Blanket Man", written by Leon Mitchell, sung by Michael Murphy, recorded and released by ZM radio[14]
Death
editHana, aged 54, died at Wellington Hospital at 3:35 p.m. on 15 January 2012[15] of suspected viral myocarditis.[3] He was also known to have medical problems stemming from heavy alcohol use and malnutrition.[16] A temporary shrine was created outside the ANZ Bank on Courtenay Place, a location where Hana could often be found. Messages were written on the building's facade, and flowers, candles, food, and other items were left in tribute.[citation needed]
Among those who paid tribute were Wellington mayor Celia Wade-Brown and sports athlete Sonny Bill Williams.[17] His funeral was paid for by philanthropist Gareth Morgan.[18]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h Hunt, Tom (19 June 2010). "The man behind the blanket". The Dominion Post. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ^ "Wellington icon 'Blanket Man' dies". 15 January 2012. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
- ^ a b "Blanket Man died of heart attack – inquest". 10 December 2012.
- ^ "Tributes pour in – but who really was Blanket Man?". 3 News NZ. 16 January 2012.
- ^ Trust: A true story of Women and Gangs. Pip Desmond. 2009. Page 22.
- ^ "The man behind the blanket". 18 June 2010.
- ^ "Free if he wears his pants". Stuff.co.nz. 1 January 2009.
- ^ "Blanket Man guilty on cannabis charge". Stuff.co.nz. 22 January 2008.
- ^ "Blanket Man Flown Home". Stuff.co.nz. 6 November 2010.
- ^ "Sevens group copy Blanket Man". Stuff.co.nz. Archived from the original on 23 February 2007.
- ^ "Te Whānau o Aotearoa – Caretakers of the Land". nzonscreen.com. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
- ^ "World Famous in Wellington: 'Blanket Man' and contemporary celebrity". researchgate.net. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
- ^ "The man behind the blanket". Stuff.co.nz. 19 June 2010.
- ^ "Listen – The Blanketman Song". zmonline.com. Archived from the original on 22 January 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
- ^ "Wellington icon 'Blanket Man' dies". 3 News NZ. 15 January 2012. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
- ^ "Wellington's 'Blanket Man' Ben Hana dies". stuff.co.nz. 15 January 2012.
- ^ Tributes to Ben Hana
- ^ "Gareth Morgan to cover Blanket Man's funeral costs". 3 News NZ. 17 January 2012. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 10 December 2012.
External links
edit
Media related to Ben Hana at Wikimedia Commons