Bajrakitiyabha, Princess Rajasarini Siribajra (Thai: พัชรกิติยาภา นเรนทิราเทพยวดี, RTGS: Phatchara Kitiyapha Narenthira Thepphayawadi, also known as Princess Bha[1] or Patty,[2] born 7 December 1978) is a Thai princess and diplomat of Thailand, the first grandchild of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit of Thailand, and the only one of the seven children of King Vajiralongkorn born to his first wife Princess Soamsawali.
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Princess Rajasarini Siribajra | |||||
Born | Bangkok, Thailand | 7 December 1978||||
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House | Mahidol (Chakri dynasty) | ||||
Father | Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) | ||||
Mother | Soamsawali Kitiyakara | ||||
Religion | Theravada Buddhism | ||||
Occupation |
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Ambassador of Thailand to the United Nations | |||||
In office 29 September 2008 – 26 October 2017 [2][3] | |||||
Nominated by | Thaksin Shinawatra | ||||
Prime Minister | |||||
Preceded by | Surapong Tovichakchaikul | ||||
Ambassador of Thailand to Austria Slovakia and Slovenia | |||||
In office 4 September 2012 – 1 October 2014 [4][5] | |||||
Nominated by | Yingluck Shinawatra | ||||
Prime Minister | Yingluck Shinawatra Prayut Chan-o-cha | ||||
Preceded by | Somsak Suriyawong | ||||
Succeeded by | Attayut Srisamut | ||||
Military service | |||||
Allegiance | Kingdom of Thailand | ||||
Branch | |||||
Years of service | 2021–2022[6][7] | ||||
Commands |
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Styles of Princess Bajrakitiyabha of Thailand | |
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Reference style | Her Royal Highness |
Spoken style | Your Royal Highness |
In December 2022, Bajrakitiyabha collapsed as a result of a heart condition while out walking her dogs. As of December 2024, she remains in a coma and is not expected to recover.
Early life and education
editPrincess Bajrakitiyabha was born on 7 December 1978 at Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace in Bangkok. She is the eldest child and first daughter of Vajiralongkorn and his first wife princess Soamsawali. She studied at the all-girls Rajini School when she was in elementary and junior high school. She moved to England and began her secondary education first at Heathfield School in Ascot,[3] finishing at the Chitralada School.
Princess Bajrakitiyabha received an LL.B. degree from Thammasat University, as well as a B.A. degree in International Relations from Sukhothai Thammatirat University, both in 2000. She subsequently obtained an LL.M. degree from Cornell Law School in 2002 and a J.S.D. degree from Cornell University in 2005.[2][4]
On 12 May 2012, she was awarded an honorary LL.D. degree from IIT Chicago-Kent College of Law.[5]
Princess Bajrakitiyabha was the only child given the title of Kromma Luang, the 3rd level of the Krom ranks by her father. She was the Princess Rajasarini Siribajra (Krom Luang Rajasarini Siribajra).[6]
Career
editIn 2002, she was a summer legal intern at Baker McKenzie's Washington, D.C. office.[7] On completion of her legal education Princess Bajrakitiyabha worked briefly at the Thai Permanent Mission to the United Nations, in New York, before returning to Thailand. In September 2006, she was appointed Attorney in the Office of the Attorney General in Bangkok, and was then appointed to Office of the Attorney General of Udon Thani Province.[8]
From 2012 to 2014, she was the Thai ambassador to Austria, until she returned to a post at the Office of the Attorney General.
On 3 February 2021, the princess was transferred from her position as an attorney in the Office of the Attorney General to the Royal Security Command in the position of Chief of Staff of The King's Close Bodyguard Command and bestowed the rank of general.[9][10]
Work on women in the penal system
editThe princess was instrumental in prodding the Thai government to submit a resolution to the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, a subsidiary body of the UN Economic and Social Council, that detailed the vulnerability of women incarcerated in a system built principally for men. Her efforts were to lead to the UN adoption of the "Bangkok Rules",[11] the first set of universal guidelines addressing the treatment of women in the justice system.[12]
Bajrakitiyabha runs the "Kamlangjai" or "Inspire" project, which reaches out to incarcerated Thai women including pregnant inmates and their babies, and intends to assure those female and pregnant inmates are given adequate assistance to prepare them to reenter society upon release.[13][14] She is also working on "Enhancing lives of Female Inmates" (ELFI), a project which proposes new rules for the treatment of women prisoners and non-custodial measures for women offenders as a supplement to the 1955 Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (SMRTP).[15]
Health
editIn December 2022, the Bureau of the Royal Household announced that the Princess had been hospitalised following a collapse while out walking her dogs on 14 December.[16] The palace confirmed that it was due to a heart condition.[17] She had been training her dogs for the Thailand Working Dog Championship 2022 organised by the Royal Thai Army.[18]
The princess was initially taken to Pak Chong Nana Hospital and then transferred to the King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital.[19] As of December 2024, she remains in a coma with no information on any possible recovery.[20]
Honours and symbols
editNational honours
edit- Dame of The Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri
- Dame of the Ancient and Auspicious Order of the Nine Gems[21]
- Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Chula Chom Klao, First Class[22][23][24][25][26]
- Dame Grand Cordon of the Order of the White Elephant[27]
- Dame Grand Cordon of the Order of the Crown of Thailand[28]
- Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Direkgunabhorn[29]
- King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)[30]
- King Rama X Royal Cypher Medal (First Class)
- Recipient of the Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Coronation of H.M. King Rama X
Foreign honours
edit- Austria: Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria (7 October 2014)[31][32]
Symbols
edit-
Royal Monogram of Princess Bajkratiyabha
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Royal Cypher Flag of Princess Bajkratiyabha
Ancestry
editAncestors of Bajrakitiyabha | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
edit- ^ Kelliher, Fiona (20 December 2022). "Who is Princess Bha? Thailand's presumed royal heir is lying in hospital". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ a b "Commencement 2005: Cell phones, cameras, congratulations, challenges and a princess". Cornell University News Service. 29 May 2005. Archived from the original on 14 January 2012. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ^ Turner, Paige. "5 things to know about Princess Bajrakitiyabha, daughter of Thai King Vajiralongkorn and his first wife Princess Soamsawali". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
- ^ CURRICULUM VITAE Her Royal Highness Princess Bajrakitiyabha Mahidol of Thailand- website Thailand Institute of Justice Archived 20 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Her Royal Highness Princess Bajrakitiyabha Mahidol of Thailand and ABA President-elect Laurel G. Bellows to address 2012 IIT Chicago-Kent graduates". Kentlaw.iit.edu. 8 May 2012. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ พระประวัติสมเด็จพระเจ้าลูกเธอ เจ้าฟ้าพัชรกิติยาภา ฯ
- ^ Grove, Lloyd (29 May 2002). "Hey, Princess, Where's That Legal Brief?". The Washington Post. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
- ^ "Hrh Princess Bajrakitiyabha Will Serve As Attorney Of The Office Of The Attorney-general". Thaivisa.com. 21 August 2006. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ^ "พระบรมราชโองการ โปรดเกล้าฯ "พลเอกหญิงสมเด็จพระเจ้าลูกเธอ เจ้าฟ้าพัชรกิติยาภาฯ" ทรงโอนย้าย ดำรงตำแหน่ง "เสนาธิการ"".
- ^ "โปรดเกล้าฯ พระราชทานพระยศ เจ้าฟ้าพัชรกิติยาภาฯ เป็น พลเอกหญิง พร้อมรับโอนจากอัยการ".
- ^ "The Bangkok Rules; United Nations Rules for the Treatment of Women Prisoners and Non-custodial Measures for Women Offenders with their Commentary" (PDF). UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). Retrieved 23 January 2019.
- ^ "Dialogue—Issue 43: Bangkok Rules Address the Plight of Women in Prison". Dui Hua. 17 May 2011. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
- ^ "History of Inspire". The Kamlangjai Project. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
- ^ Winn, Patrick (8 September 2016). "Thailand is moving closer to decriminalizing meth". Public Radio International (PRI). Retrieved 30 October 2016.
- ^ Enhancing the lives of female inmates. UNODC (23 April 2009). Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ^ "Princess Bajrakitiyabha Narendiradebyavati in hospital with heart problem". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ^ "Thai princess collapses from heart condition, palace says". BBC News. 15 December 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ^ "Princess Bajrakitiyabha Narendiradebyavati in hospital with heart problem". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ^ "Thailand mum about princess' condition 5 months on from accident". La Prensa Latina Media. EFE. 7 June 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
- ^ "Royal prodigal son's return stirs up Thailand". BBC News. EFE. 9 August 2023. Retrieved 9 August 2023.
- ^ "ประกาศสถาปนา" (PDF). Royal Thai Government Gazette (in Thai). 136 (41ข): 7. 28 July 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2019.
- ^ "??" (PDF). Ratchkitcha.soc.go.th. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "Photographic image" (JPG). Topicstock.pantip.com. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "Photographic image" (JPG). S-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "Photographic image" (JPG). Topicstock.pantip.com. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "Photographic image". Bkk1.in.th. Archived from the original (JPG) on 18 October 2016. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "??" (PDF). Ratchkitcha.soc.go.th. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2005. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "??" (PDF). Ratchkitcha.soc.go.th. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "??" (PDF). Ratchkitcha.soc.go.th. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 November 2011. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "??" (PDF). Ratchkitcha.soc.go.th. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ [1] Archived 18 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Photographic image" (JPG). Mfa.go.th. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
External links
edit- The Friend in need of "PA"'s website
- Kamlangjai Project website Archived 8 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- The Children's Foundation, Phramongkutklao Hospital's website
- "ELFI" project
- Na Bha Foundation under HRH Princess Bajrakitiyabha's website
- Website, Office of the Attorney General, Thailand