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The Australian Flag Society (AFS) is an advocacy group that opposes changing the existing flag of Australia and seeks its constitutional recognition.[4][5]
Australian Flag Society | |
---|---|
National Convenor | Nigel Morris (since 2008) |
Founded | 4 July 2001 [As Australian National Flag Association (ACT) Inc][1][2] |
Ideology | Christian nationalism National conservatism Edwardian militarism |
Slogan | "Fear God, Honour the Queen, Remember 1915!" "Re-Christianise, Re-Monarchise, Re-Militarise!"[3] |
Structure
editThe AFS was, as of 2005[update], unincorporated.[6] It was originally constituted as the Australian Capital Territory branch of the Australian National Flag Association (ANFA). ANFA ACT was founded by Nigel Morris,[1][4] who in 2002 secured federal funding for the distribution of the "Our National Flag ... since 1901" video kit to all primary schools in Australia[7][8][9] and was described as a "flag lobbyist" by the Canberra Times.[10] However, on 15 July 2003, affiliation with ANFA was severed, and the organisation rebranded.[4]
Under the AFS constitution (adopted 25 October 2008),[11] the National Convenor may admit voting rights members and appoint from among their number officers of the Executive Council. In addition, members of the general public became able to subscribe to the AFS as supporters free of charge.[5]
Campaigns and initiatives
editParliament house centenary flag
editOn 18 September 2001, during the centenary of federation, the federal member for Hinkler, Paul Neville, requested of the speaker that:
before it [the flag] becomes too faded or too tattered, [it] be taken down and perhaps offered to a museum or an art gallery as the seminal flag that flew over this building 100 years from the time the first flag was flown?[12]
The parliament house centenary flag was subsequently entrusted to the AFS and has been paraded at schools to mark Australian National Flag Day on a tour of the Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales and Queensland.[13][14][15][16][17][18][19]
Civics education
editThe AFS has proposed that 22 August be proclaimed as "Captain Cook Day" to commemorate the date explorer James Cook declared the British claim to Australia.[20]
National language, holiday and flag bill
editOn 30 April 2009 the AFS released their National Language, Holiday and Flag Bill, as the way forward in response to a petition of certain citizens calling for a parliamentary committee to review the Flags Act 1953 (Cth).[11] It proposed amending the Australian Constitution to declare English the national language, 26 January to be Australia Day and to retain the existing flag as the national flag.[21][22][23]
Under the proposed legislative and constitutional refinements, it is envisaged that the Flags Act would remain on the statute books to provide the construction sheet for the Australian National Flag, which would be described in terms of its essential elements in the constitution, thereby settling the question of popular sovereignty in relation to the process for reviewing the design – in whole or in part – with a weighty body of legal opinion against the constitutionality of the current statutory rules in subsections 3(2) and (3),[24][25] which provide for an instant-runoff for choosing between the existing flag and one or more alternatives, on the basis of universal suffrage. As the device occupying the lower hoist is simply referred to as a "large white Commonwealth Star", the number of points on what is a well-recognised heraldic symbol in its own right[26] could be varied by ordinary legislation, according to changes in membership of the Australian Federation, and not by a plebiscite as currently required, which would remove what has been criticised as an "anomalous and costly" impediment.[27]
Opposition to the recognition of other flags
editIn the lead up to the sesquicentenary of the Eureka Stockade in 2004, the AFS opposed moves to have the Eureka Flag officially recognised under the Flags Act 1953 (Cth).[28][29][30][31][32]
In 2008, the AFS lobbied members of the Tasmanian parliament for a public inquiry to be held in response to a motion proposed by Denison Labor MHA Lisa Singh to have the Australian Aboriginal flag stand in Parliament House, Hobart.[11][33] The AFS is also opposed to "aboriginal treaties, separate elected and constitutional representation".[34]
National treasure quests
editIn 2013 the AFS announced a worldwide quest and $10,000 reward for information leading to the discovery of the Union Jack that was reportedly hoisted as a second flag at the battle of the Eureka Stockade.[35]
An Australian flag belonging to the 2nd/23rd battalion and flown at Lingkas beach during the battle of Tarakan was discovered after being featured on the promotional logo for the society's proposed Annual Pause for the National Salute. The frayed specimen contains the inscriptions "2nd/23rd", "26th Brig", "Tarakan", "Oboe" and "May 1945" made using a substance "believed to be human blood".[36][37][38][39]
In 2024, it was reported in the Corryong Courier that the AFS had discovered an Australian red ensign bearing the words "Changi '41 '42" and "Chitty flag", which may have flown over the Changi AFL game where prisoner of war Peter Chitty won the "Changi brownlow medal" that is on display at the Australian War Memorial. Also found were a leather football and whistle with the inscription "Changi Football League", along with a basketball bearing the words "Changi Basketball League".[40]
National salute
editThe AFS has proposed that all schools in Australia pause to recite the words of the national salute as part of the annual Australian National Flag Day commemorations. The national salute was part of Australian school tradition until falling into disuse from the late 1950s.[41] The version used by the AFS reads as follows:
I fear God,
I love my country,
I honour her Queen,
I salute her flag,
I promise to always obey her laws.[42]
Publications
editFlag Breaking News is an occasional news bulletin published by the Australian Flag Society.[43][44]
See also
editFootnotes
edit- ^ a b Pickworth, Carin, "ACT student rapt with Aussie flag", The Canberra Times, 6 July 2001
- ^ Newsletter - August 2001
- ^ https://www.facebook.com/Australian.Flag.Society/posts/1552200518128822 [user-generated source]
- ^ a b c Kwan, Dr Elizabeth. Flag and Nation. University of New South Wales Press, 2006, p. 11
- ^ a b "Australian Flag Society". Flagsociety.org.au. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ According to the ACT Department of Justice and Community Safety, Office of Regulatory Services, the Australian Flag Society's incorporation ceased on 15 April 2005
- ^ "History of Aussie flag to be given to schools", Canberra Sunday Times, 11 August 2002
- ^ "Civics | Our National Flag...since 1901". Curriculum.edu.au. 14 June 2005. Archived from the original on 30 April 2012. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- ^ "Nigel Morris - On Line Opinion Author". Onlineopinion.com.au. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ Centenera, Jeff, "Colours lowered as ACT's flag group ordered to disband", The Canberra Times, 4 November 2002
- ^ a b c http://www.facebook.com/#!/group.php?gid=43963562568 [user-generated source][moved resource?]
- ^ Commonwealth, Parliamentary Debates, House of Representatives, 18 September 2001, 30853 (Paul Neville)
- ^ Ian Warden, 'How cricketing animals were kept off Australia's national flag', The Canberra Times (Canberra), 4 September 2002, p. 7
- ^ 'Students celebrate as the Australian flag turns 103', The Reporter (Acacia Ridge), 8 September 2004, p. 3
- ^ Annelie Hailes, 'Huge flag for a big country', Courier Mail, 4 September 2009, p. 33
- ^ 'Special day flagged by Central students', The Queensland Times, 2 September 2010, p. 6
- ^ Sarah Harvey, 'Now that’s a flag! Students salute big flag', The Queensland Times, p. 4 September 2012, p. 1
- ^ Chris Owen, ‘Ensign flags a very special Aussie day’, The Queensland Times, 3 September 2013, p. 2
- ^ Iconic flag to tour Warwick, Warwick Daily News, p. 3
- ^ "Society Flags Captain Cook Day", The Canberra Times, 23 August 2005
- ^ "National Language, Holiday and Flag Bill". Flagsociety.org.au. 24 March 1998. Archived from the original on 10 April 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "Australian Flag Society responds to Ray Martin". Australian Conservative. 24 March 1998. Archived from the original on 10 March 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "No Republic! Australians for Constitutional Monarchy - The Flag and the Constitution". Norepublic.com.au. 23 June 2010. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "Government accepts Ausflag advice".
- ^ "Government to Preserve Flag in Aspic".
- ^ "AusFlag: Reply to Ausflag's Letter to the Prime Minister".
- ^ "AusFlag: An Open Letter to the Prime Minister".
- ^ "Eureka flag proposal puts critics in a flap - Local News - News - General". The Courier. 21 July 2004. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ Best, Catherine (5 March 2003). "Liberal MP rubbishes Eureka flag proposal - Local News - News - General". The Courier. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "Ronaldson slams King over flag campaign - Local News - News - General". The Courier. 6 March 2003. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "Eureka: An historic distraction - On Line Opinion - 3/12/2004". On Line Opinion. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "No Republic! Australians for Constitutional Monarchy - Eureka - Australia's Historical Distraction". Norepublic.com.au. 10 August 2004. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "Flag motion procedural, says Polley - Local News - News - Politics - The Examiner Newspaper". Examiner.com.au. 27 September 2008. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ https://www.facebook.com/pg/Australian.Flag.Society/about [user-generated source]
- ^ "$10,000 reward to track down the 'other' Eureka flag". 22 October 2013.
- ^ "Finding a National Treasure", Warwick Daily News, 22 August 2018, p. 1.
- ^ Anthony Bunn, 'Australian Flag Society convenor believes flag with links to Albury's Own war battalion deserves to be on the Border', 13 February 2019 <https://www.bordermail.com.au/story/5903222/push-for-wwii-flag-to-find-home-in-albury>.
- ^ "Photograph P02334.002". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
- ^ "WWII relic resurfaces", Queensland RSL News, p. 78.
- ^ "History of war flag sought". Corryong Courier. Corryong. 4 April 2024. p. 4.
- ^ Kwan, 2006, p. 159
- ^ "Australian Flag Society on Facebook". Facebook. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022.[user-generated source]
- ^ "Flag Breaking News" (PDF). Australian Flag Society. December 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2014.
- ^ "Flag breaking news bulletin". National Library of Australia. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
External links
edit- Australian Flag Society (archived website)
- Facebook page