9th Central Committee may refer to:
- Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks), 1920–1921
- 9th Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party, 1966–1971
- 9th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, 1969–1973
- 9th Central Committee of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany, 1976–1981
- 9th Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party, 1981–1986
- 9th Central Committee of the Romanian Communist Party, 1965–1969
- 9th Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party, 2011–2016
- 9th Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam, 2001–2006
- 9th Central Committee of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party, 1966–1970