Wikipedia

706 Naval Air Squadron

706 Naval Air Squadron (706 NAS) was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. Established as a fighter and torpedo-bomber training unit in Australia at the end of World War Two, it was briefly reformed as a helicopter squadron in the early 1950s, before becoming a helicopter training unit in 1962, and operating until 1998.

706 Naval Air Squadron
706 NAS badge
Active10 April 1945 - 31 May 1946
7 September 1953 - 15 March 1954
4 January 1962 - 27 February 1998[1]
Country United Kingdom
Branch Royal Navy
TypeFleet Air Arm Second Line Squadron
RoleFighter/torpedo-bomber and helicopter training squadron
SizeSquadron
Part ofFleet Air Arm
Home stationSee Naval air stations section for full list.
Motto(s)Montez
(French for 'Go upwards')
Aircraft
Insignia
Squadron BadgeBlue, over water barry wavy of four white and blue a winged horse volant langued red wings addorsed and supporting between the forelegs a dagger point downward and piercing the water all gold (1979)[2]
Identification Markings780-787 (Whirlwind)
501-512 (Wessex / Wasp to July 1965)
566-599 (Wessex / Wasp / Sea King)[2]
A Westland Sea King HAS.2 of 706 NAS at RNAS Culdrose

History of 706 NAS

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Crew Pool & Refresher Flying Training School (1945 - 1946)

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The squadron was formed in the United Kingdom in January 1945 and sailed for Australia in February, arriving in March, where it was officially commissioned on 10 April 1945 at RNAS Schofields, MONAB III (HMS Nabthorpe), near Schofields, New South Wales. It operated as a refresher training and conversion unit for the British Pacific Fleet, flying the Grumman Avenger torpedo bomber, the Fairey Barracuda torpedo and dive bomber, the Vought Corsair fighter aircraft, the Fairey Firefly fighter and anti-submarine aircraft, the Grumman Hellcat fighter aircraft and the Supermarine Seafire fighter aircraft.[3] The squadron was equipped with thirty-six total aircraft, six of each of the operational types then in use with the British Pacific Fleet.[2]

In late August, following the surrender of Japan, the unit was transferred to MONAB VI HMS Nabstock at Maryborough, Queensland, and in October moved again to MONAB I HMS Nabbington at Nowra, New South Wales. In January 1946 the unit returned to Schofields, and was disbanded on 31 May 1946.[3]

Anti-submarine helicopter squadron (1953 - 1954)

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The squadron was reformed at RNAS Gosport (HMS Siskin), Hampshire, England, on 7 September 1953, as an anti-submarine helicopter squadron,[2] flying the Westland Whirlwind HAS.22 anti-submarine warfare (ASW) helicopter and the Hiller HT.1, a light observation helicopter. In October 1953 it moved to Northern Ireland, firstly to RNAS Belfast (HMS Gannet III) located near the capital, Belfast, then in February 1954 it relocated to RNAS Eglinton (HMS Gannet), in County Londonderry, and being occasionally based aboard the Colossus-class light fleet aircraft carrier HMS Perseus (R51). The squadron was disbanded on 1 March 1954, and its aircraft were transferred to 845 Naval Air Squadron.[4]

Advanced Flying Training (1962 - 1998)

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In January 1962 the squadron was reformed for a second time as a helicopter training unit at RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk) flying the Westland Wessex HAS.1, providing conversion courses to the new type and giving advanced training to specialist pilots.[2] 706 Squadron's 'B' Flight was formed at RNAS Culdrose on 7 January 1964 and equipped with Westland Wessex and Hiller HT.2, to operate in the Commando Assault role, but was incorporated into 845 Naval Air Squadron when it arrived in Borneo to take part in the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation. In November 1964 the squadron received Westland Wasp HAS.1 for advanced training,[4] and the following month 706 NAS took over type conversion from 829 Naval Air Squadron.[2]

 
Westland Sea King HAS2, of 706 Naval Air Squadron, RNAS Culdrose

In January 1970 it converted to the Westland Sea King HAS.1, and in February 1975 Wasp training was transferred to 703 Naval Air Squadron.[4] Between February and December 1978 the squadron operated a Royal Fleet Auxiliary Trials Flight in conjunction with RFA Fort Grange, this then moved to 824 Naval Air Squadron on completion.[2] From February 1978 until April 1993 it was administrative host for the Royal Air Force's Sea King Training Unit. The squadron was a Westland Sea King conversion and advanced training squadron for pilots and maintainers, from 1976.[2] The squadron continued with Sea King flying training with 13 airframes and sea training was conducted aboard RFA Engadine (K08).[4] In May 1982 it was the foundation of the formation of 825 Naval Air Squadron for deployment in the Falklands War. From October 1985 through to May 1996 it added Observer and Aircrewmen Advanced Flying Training. 706 Naval Air Squadron disbanded on 27 February 1998, with the remaining training being taken on by 810 Naval Air Squadron.[2]

Aircraft flown

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The squadron operated a variety of different aircraft and versions:[1][5]

 
Grumman Avenger
 
Chance-Vought Corsair
 
Westland Whirlwind
 
Westland Wasp HAS.1
  • Grumman Tarpon GR.I torpedo bomber (March - October 1945)
  • Grumman Avenger Mk.II torpedo bomber (March - September 1945)
  • Vought Corsair Mk II fighter-bomber (March - December 1945)
  • Grumman Hellcat F. Mk. I fighter aircraft (March - September 1945)
  • Supermarine Seafire F Mk.III carrier based fighter aircraft (March - November 1945)
  • Fairey Barracuda Mk II torpedo and dive bomber (August 1945 - March 1946)
  • Fairey Firefly I fighter and anti-submarine aircraft (November 1945 - January 1946)
  • Grumman Avenger Mk.III torpedo bomber (November 1945 - March 1946)
  • Vought Corsair Mk IV fighter-bomber (December 1945 - March 1946)
  • Grumman Hellcat F. Mk. Il fighter aircraft (December 1945 - February 1946)
  • Supermarine Seafire F Mk.XV fighter aircraft (1946)
  • Westland Whirlwind HAS.22 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (September 1953 - March 1954)
  • Hiller HT.1 multipurpose light helicopter (September - October 1953)
  • Westland Wessex HAS.1 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (January 1962 - February 1971)
  • Westland Wasp HAS.1 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (November 1964 - December 1974)
  • AH-12A Wasp (January - April 1967, January - March 1968)
  • Westland Wessex HAS.3 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (July 1967 - June 1971)
  • Westland Sea King HAS.1 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (November 1969 - (November 1978)
  • Westland Sea King HAS.2 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (June 1978 - February 1985)
  • Westland Sea King HAR.3 search and rescue helicopter (October 1979 - January 1982)
  • Westland Sea King HAS.5 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (January 1981 - May 1982, April 1984 - February 1998)
  • Westland Sea King HAS.6 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (July 1994 - February 1998)

706B Flight

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  • Hiller HT.2 multipurpose light helicopter (January - March 1963)
  • Westland Wessex HAS.1 anti-submarine warfare helicopter (January - March 1963)
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706 Naval Air Squadron operated from a number of naval air stations of the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force stations, in the United Kingdom and overseas:[2]

706B Flight

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  • Royal Naval Air Station Culdrose (HMS Seahawk) (7 January 1964 - 8 March 1964)
    • Royal Naval Air Station Portland (HMS Osprey) (Detachment two aircraft 5-6 February 1964)
  • HMS Bulwark (8 March 1964 - 26 March 1964)
  • disbanded (absorbed into 845 Naval Air Squadron 26 March 1964)

Commanding Officers

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List of commanding officers of 706 Naval Air Squadron with date of appointment:[6][5]

1945 - 1946

  • Lieutenant Commander(A) R.E. Bradshaw, DSC & Two Bars, RN, from 6 March 1945
  • Lieutenant Commander(A) D.M.R. Wynne-Roberts, RN, from 31 August 1945
  • Lieutenant Commander(A) C.A. Fraser, RN, from 22 October 1945
  • disbanded - 31 May 1946

1953 - 1954

  • Lieutenant Commander H. Phillips, RN, from 7 September 1953
  • disbanded - 15 March 1954

1962 - 1998

  • Lieutenant Commander R.A. Duxbury, RN, from 4 January 1962
  • Lieutenant Commander C.R.V. Doc, RN, from 30 July 1963
  • Lieutenant Commander J.E. Kelly, RN, from 7 October 1963
  • Lieutenant Commander C.R.V. Doc, RN, from 19 March 1965
  • Lieutenant Commander M.J. Harvey, RN, from 14 September 1966
  • Lieutenant Commander D.J.A. Bridger, RN, from 18 September 1968
  • Lieutenant Commander V.G. Sirett, RN, from 24 June 1970 (Commander 1 October 1971)
  • Lieutenant Commander G.W. Barras, RN, from 15 October 1971
  • Lieutenant Commander H.C. Foster, RN, from 6 June 1973
  • Lieutenant Commander M.P. Clark, RN, from 29 January 1975
  • Lieutenant Commander N.B. Shaw, RN, from 15 March 1976
  • Lieutenant Commander T.W. Loughran, RN, from 8 October 1976
  • Lieutenant Commander R.C. Swales, RN, from 23 September 1977
  • Lieutenant Commander R.E. Wilkinson, RN, from 23 October 1978
  • Lieutenant Commander D.R. Warren, RN, from 17 April 1980
  • Lieutenant Commander H.S. Clark, RN, from 12 August 1981
  • Lieutenant Commander I.C. Domoney, RN, from 4 May 1982
  • Lieutenant Commander H.S. Clark, DSC, RN, from 27 September 1982
  • Lieutenant Commander I. Stanley DSO, RN, from 20 October 1983
  • Lieutenant Commander R.G. Harrison, RN, from 7 June 1985
  • Lieutenant Commander T. Jane, RN, from 1 April 1987
  • Lieutenant Commander N.J. Hennell AFC, RN, from 20 September 1989
  • Lieutenant Commander O.M.C. Dismore, RN, from 17 February 1993
  • Lieutenant Commander S.M. Steeds, RN, from 1 February 1996
  • disbanded - 27 February 1998

706B Flight

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  • Lieutenant Commander B.C. Sarginson, RN, from 7 January 1964
  • absorbed into 845 Naval Air Squadron on 26 March 1964

References

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Citations

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  1. ^ a b Sturtivant & Ballance 1994, p. 29.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Ballance, Howard & Sturtivant 2016, p. 14.
  3. ^ a b "706 Naval Air Squadron". royalnavyresearcharchive.org.uk. 2009. Retrieved 16 May 2014.
  4. ^ a b c d "706 Squadron Fleet Air Arm". Helicopter Database. 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2014.
  5. ^ a b Ballance, Howard & Sturtivant 2016, p. 15.
  6. ^ Wragg 2019, p. 114.

Bibliography

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