The 2023 Warrandyte state by-election was held on 26 August 2023 to elect the next member for Warrandyte in the Victorian Legislative Assembly, following the resignation of Liberal MP Ryan Smith.[1]
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Electoral district of Warrandyte in the Victorian Legislative Assembly | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Location of the electoral district of Warrandyte, in Melbourne's outer eastern suburbs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Background
editThe electoral district of Warrandyte was established in 1976 and has consistently been a safe seat for the Liberal Party except from 1982 to 1988 when it was held by Lou Hill of the Labor Party. According the 2021 Census, Warrandyte's median age is 43 with a weekly median household income of $2,134 while more than 37% of residents attaining a bachelor's degree or higher.[2] The district is characterised by the southern banks of the Yarra River, rolling hills, lush greenery, and pockets of bushland.
Resignation of Ryan Smith
editRyan Smith was first elected at the 2006 Victorian state election, replacing long-serving member Phil Honeywood who had held the seat since the 1988 election. Smith would continue to keep Warrandyte as a safe Liberal seat barring the 2018 and 2022 elections where it became marginal following the successes of the Australian Labor Party. Smith retained the seat at the 2022 election with a two-party-preferred vote of 54.2%, a slight swing from the previous election where there was a swing of over 7 per cent against him. Following the election of John Pesutto as leader, he was dropped from the shadow cabinet, having been a shadow minister under Matthew Guy and Michael O'Brien.
Smith announced his retirement in May 2023 after 16 years in parliament, with effect from 7 July. Smith did not tell leader John Pesutto of his resignation, with Pesutto instead learning about it through the media. He said that he had “become increasingly uncomfortable with the growing negative tone of politics, both internally and more broadly,” generally interpreted as Smith’s disquiet over Pesutto’s handling of the Moira Deeming-related leadership tensions that embroiled the Victorian Liberal Party in early and mid-2023.[3][4]
Candidates
editCandidates are listed in the order they will appear on the ballot.[5]
Nominated candidates
editParty | Candidate[6] | Background | |
---|---|---|---|
Sustainable Australia | Jack Corcoran | Aged care volunteer and candidate for North-Eastern Metropolitan at the 2022 state election[7] | |
Liberal | Nicole Werner | Pentecostal youth pastor and candidate for Box Hill at the 2022 state election[8][9] | |
Freedom | Greg Cheesman | Businessman and candidate for North-Eastern Metropolitan at the 2022 state election[5] | |
Democratic Labour | Cary De Wit | Roofing company manager and candidate for North-Eastern Metropolitan at the 2022 state election[6] | |
Independent | Wai Man Raymond Chow | Mathematician and radio broadcaster[5] | |
Independent | Morgan Ranieri | Businessman[5] | |
Victorian Socialists | Colleen Bolger | Attorney, trade unionist and candidate for Melbourne at the 2022 state election[10] | |
Family First | Richard Griffith-Jones | Hotelier, anti-gender movement activist and candidate for Ringwood at the 2022 state election[11] | |
Independent | Philip Jenkins | ||
Independent | Maya Tesa | Businesswoman; candidate at the 2023 Aston federal by-election and Liberal Democratic candidate for North-Eastern Metropolitan at the 2022 state election[12] | |
Greens | Tomas Lightbody | Deputy Mayor of Manningham[13] | |
Independent | Alan Max Menadue | Defence contractor, candidate for Prahran at the 2022 state election[5] |
Liberal
editThe Liberal Party preselected Nicole Werner to run in the by-election. Werner stood as a candidate for Box Hill in 2022.[14]
Nicole is a former Pentecostal youth pastor[15] and charity business developer.[16]
Eight other candidates also nominated for the Liberal Party preselection, including:
- Andrew Conlon, councillor for the City of Manningham
- Antonietta di Cosmo, electorate officer for Smith
- David Farrelly, candidate for Pakenham in 2022
- Maxwell Gratton, candidate for Ivanhoe in 2006
- Jason McClintock, candidate for Eltham in 2022
- Sarah Overton, a director for professional services firm KPMG
- John Roskam, former executive director of the Institute of Public Affairs
- Jemma Townson, former electorate officer for Katie Allen and Matthew Guy
- Allison Troth, former electorate officer for John Howard
There was also speculation that Tim Smith, the former MP for Kew would stand for preselection but no nominations were received on the cutoff date of 7 June 2023.[17] Other speculated candidates for included 2022 candidates Lucas Moon (Richmond) and Cynthia Watson (Ringwood) as well as Caroline Inge, federal vice-president of the Liberal Party.
Labor
editOn 26 July 2023, it was reported that the Victorian Labor Party would not contest the by-election to instead focus their resources for the 2026 Victorian state election.[18] In the 2022 state election, the Labor Party ran Naomi Oakley who received 33.16% of the primary vote.[19]
Greens
editTomas Lightbody is running as the Greens' candidate in the by-election. Lightbody was elected to Manningham City Council at the age of 22 and has since been elected as Deputy Mayor of Manningham council.[20]
Other
editMaya Tesa stood as an independent.[21] She has previously run in the Aston federal by-election where she received 7% of the primary vote [22] and as a candidate for the LDP in Jagajaga and the North-Eastern Metropolitan Region in 2022.
Victorian Socialists candidate Colleen Bolger is calling for a rent freeze.[21] Greg Cheesman is running with the Freedom Party of Victoria.[6]
Family First Party candidate Richard Griffith-Jones has promised to introduce if elected legislation to ban drag queen storytime in public venues.[23]
Raymond Hoser, a Snake Catcher[21] and Whistleblower, announced his intention to run as an independent candidate, however this did not materialise.
Historical two-party-preferred vote
editElection | 1996 | 1999 | 2002 | 2006 | 2010 | 2014 | 2018 | 2022 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | 63.90% | 63.50% | 56.30% | 59.00% | 63.87% | 61.60% | 53.88% | 54.20% | |
Labor | 36.10% | 36.50% | 43.70% | 41.00% | 36.13% | 38.40% | 46.12% | 45.80% | |
Government | L/NP | ALP | ALP | ALP | L/NP | ALP | ALP | ALP |
Previous election results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Ryan Smith | 21,344 | 47.3 | −2.8 | |
Labor | Naomi Oakley | 14,946 | 33.2 | −2.3 | |
Greens | Deepak Joshi | 5,283 | 11.7 | +1.1 | |
Family First | Richard Vernay | 1,823 | 4.0 | +4.0 | |
Animal Justice | Nicola Rae | 1,020 | 2.3 | −1.5 | |
Independent | Cynthia Pilli | 659 | 1.5 | +1.5 | |
Total formal votes | 45,075 | 96.6 | +1.5 | ||
Informal votes | 1,582 | 3.4 | −1.5 | ||
Turnout | 46,657 | 91.6 | +1.1 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Ryan Smith | 24,482 | 54.3 | +0.5 | |
Labor | Naomi Oakley | 20,593 | 45.7 | −0.5 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | +0.5 |
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Nicole Werner | 21,921 | 57.3 | +9.9 | |
Greens | Tomas Lightbody | 7,130 | 18.6 | +6.9 | |
Democratic Labour | Cary de Wit | 2,204 | 5.8 | +5.8 | |
Independent | Maya Tesa | 1,556 | 4.1 | +4.1 | |
Victorian Socialists | Colleen Bolger | 1,459 | 3.8 | +3.8 | |
Family First | Richard Griffith-Jones | 1,073 | 2.8 | −1.2 | |
Sustainable Australia | Jack Corcoran | 1,030 | 2.7 | +2.7 | |
Freedom | Greg Cheesman | 846 | 2.2 | +2.2 | |
Independent | Wai Man Raymond Chow | 694 | 1.8 | +1.8 | |
Independent | Morgan Ranieri | 168 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
Independent | Alan Max Menadue | 121 | 0.3 | +0.3 | |
Independent | Philip Jenkins | 77 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
Total formal votes | 38,279 | 94.2 | −2.4 | ||
Informal votes | 2,344 | 5.8 | +2.4 | ||
Turnout | 40,623 | 79.7 | −11.9 | ||
Two-candidate-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Nicole Werner | 27,334 | 71.0 | +16.7 | |
Greens | Tomas Lightbody | 11,172 | 29.0 | +29.0 | |
Liberal hold |
References
edit- ^ "Victorian Liberal MP Ryan Smith quits politics, triggering byelection". The Age. 30 May 2023.
- ^ "Warrandyte (Eastern Metropolitan)". Australian Bureau of Statistics Census All persons QuickStats. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Conservative Victorian Liberal MP Ryan Smith's resignation blindsides leader John Pesutto | Victorian politics | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com.
- ^ "Victorian state Liberal MP Ryan Smith resigns, sparking by-election in Melbourne's north-east - ABC News". amp.abc.net.au.
- ^ a b c d e Green, Antony (August 2023). "Warrandyte by-election 2023". ABC News. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^ a b c "Warrandyte District by-election candidates". Victorian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "Jack Corcoran for Warrandyte". Sustainable Australia. 2023. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ Trioli, Virginia (21 June 2023). "Liberal candidate for Warrandyte Nicole Werner says community issues are her focus". ABC Melbourne.
- ^ Smethurst, Annika (19 June 2023). "Pesutto pins hopes on cost-of-living crisis in Warrandyte byelection". The Age. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
- ^ "Victorian Socialists announce candidate for Warrandyte by-election". Victorian Socialists. 7 July 2023. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ Deery, Shannon (1 August 2023). "Warrandyte by-election candidate Richard Griffith-Jones vows to ban drag storytime if elected". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ McKenzie, Parker (1 March 2023). "Independent candidate announces nomination for Aston by-election". StarMail.
- ^ "Deputy Mayor announced as Greens candidate for Warrandyte by-election". Australian Greens Victoria. 28 June 2023.
- ^ "Charity business developer Nicole Werner preselected to run for Liberal Party in Warrandyte by-election". ABC News (Australia). 18 June 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
- ^ Carmody, Broede (18 June 2023). "Former pastor Nicole Werner wins Warrandyte Liberal Party preselection". The Age.
- ^ "Charity business developer Nicole Ta-Ei Werner to run on Liberal Party ticket in Warrandyte by-election". ABC News. 18 June 2023 – via www.abc.net.au.
- ^ Baxendale, Rachel (8 June 2023). "Nine to contest state Libs seat preselection". The Australian. Melbourne, Victoria. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ Carmody, Broede (26 July 2023). "'Abandoned their own supporters': Labor won't run in Warrandyte byelection, MPs told". The Age. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Warrandyte District results". www.vec.vic.gov.au.
- ^ "Councillor Tomas Lightbody | Manningham City Council". www.manningham.vic.gov.au.
- ^ a b c Cowie, Tom (22 July 2023). "Snake catcher, Gen Z hopefuls among field for Warrandyte byelection". The Age. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Aston By-election 2023 Results". abc.net.au.
- ^ https://www.heraldsun.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=HSWEB_WRE170_a_FBK&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldsun.com.au%2Fnews%2Fvictoria%2Fwarrandyte-byelection-candidate-richard-griffithjones-vows-to-ban-drag-storytime-if-elected%2Fnews-story%2F596fe83b6315002b36be43d428445889&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&v21=HIGH-Segment-7-SCORE
- ^ Green, Antony (11 January 2023). "VIC22 – 2-Party Preferred Results and Swings by District". Antony Green's Election Blog. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
- ^ VIC 2021 Final Redistribution, ABC News. [Retrieved 1 January 2023.
- ^ Warrandyte District results, Victorian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ Full preference distributions – 2022 State election, Victorian Electoral Commission. [Retrieved 17 June 2023.
- ^ "Warrandyte District by-election provisional results". Victorian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ "Results - Warrandyte by-election 2023". ABC Elections. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 4 September 2023.