The 1942–43 Gauliga was the tenth season of the Gauliga, the first tier of the football league system in Germany from 1933 to 1945. It was the fourth season of the league held during the Second World War.

Gauliga
Season1942–43
Champions29 regional winners
German championsDresdner SC
1st German title
The initial 16 districts of the Gauliga from 1933 to 1938

The league operated in twenty-nine regional divisions, four more than in the previous season, with the league containing 298 clubs all up, 33 more than the previous season. The league champions entered the 1943 German football championship, won by Dresdner SC who defeated FV Saarbrücken 3–0 in the final. It was Dresden's first national championship and the club would go on to win the competition in the following season as well.[1]

The 1942–43 season saw the ninth edition of the Tschammerpokal, now the DFB-Pokal. The 1943 edition was won by First Vienna FC, defeating Luftwaffe team LSV Hamburg 3–2 after extra time on 31 October 1943. It was the final edition of the Tschammerpokal, with the German cup not resuming until the 1950s, then under its current name.[2]

The number of Gauligas, twenty-nine, increased by four compare to the previous season because of the sub-division of existing ones. The Gauliga Nordmark was split into the Gauliga Hamburg, Gauliga Mecklenburg and Gauliga Schleswig-Holstein while the Gauliga Bayern was split into the Gauliga Nordbayern and Gauliga Südbayern and the Gauliga Niedersachsen was split into the Gauliga Südhannover-Braunschweig and Gauliga Weser-Ems.[3]

The 1942–43 season saw the continued participation of military and police teams, especially in the eastern regions. Gauliga champions like LSV Adler Deblin, LSV Reinicke Brieg and LSV Pütnitz were associated with the German air force, the Luftwaffe, LSV standing for Luftwaffen Sportverein while MSV Brünn was a club of the Wehrmacht. SG Warschau, in turn, was a club of the Ordnungspolizei, the uniformed police force in Nazi Germany.[4]

In the part of Czechoslovakia annexed into Germany in March 1939, the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, a separate Czech league continued to exist which was not part of the Gauliga system or the German championship.[5][6]

Champions

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Map of Nazi Germany showing its expansion 1938 -1945

The 1942–43 Gauliga champions qualified for the knock-out stages of the German championship. Holstein Kiel finished the tournament in third place, defeating First Vienna FC 4–1 in the third-place game while FV Saarbrücken and Dresdner SC contested the final which the latter won.[3][4][7]

FC Schalke 04 won their tenth consecutive Gauliga title, Stuttgarter Kickers their fifth, VfB Königsberg and Kickers Offenbach their fourth while LSV Pütnitz, Germania Königshütte and First Vienna FC defended their 1941–42 Gauliga title.[8]

Club League No. of clubs
VfR Mannheim Gauliga Baden 10
Berliner SV 92 Gauliga Berlin-Brandenburg 10
SV Neufahrwasser Gauliga Danzig-Westpreußen 11
First Vienna FC Gauliga Donau-Alpenland
(1942–43 season)
11
FC Mühlhausen 93 Gauliga Elsaß 10
LSV Adler Deblin Gauliga Generalgouvernement 4
Victoria Hamburg Gauliga Hamburg# 10
Kickers Offenbach Gauliga Hessen-Nassau 10
SV Victoria Köln Gauliga Köln-Aachen 10
SV 06 Kassel Gauliga Kurhessen 9
TSG Rostock Gauliga Mecklenburg# 10
SV Dessau 05 Gauliga Mitte 10
TuS Neuendorf Gauliga Moselland 12
Westende Hamborn Gauliga Niederrhein 10
LSV Reinicke Brieg Gauliga Niederschlesien 10
1. FC Nürnberg Gauliga Nordbayern#
(1942–43 season)
11
Germania Königshütte Gauliga Oberschlesien 10
VfB Königsberg Gauliga Ostpreußen 8
LSV Pütnitz Gauliga Pommern 12
Dresdner SC Gauliga Sachsen 10
Holstein Kiel Gauliga Schleswig-Holstein# 10
TSV 1860 München Gauliga Südbayern#
(1942–43 season)
10
MSV Brünn Gauliga Sudetenland 20
Eintracht Braunschweig Gauliga Südhannover-Braunschweig# 10
SDW Posen Gauliga Wartheland 10
SpVgg Wilhelmshaven Gauliga Weser-Ems# 10
FC Schalke 04 Gauliga Westfalen 10
FV Saarbrücken Gauliga Westmark 10
Stuttgarter Kickers &
VfB Stuttgart
Gauliga Württemberg 10
  • Gauliga champions LSV Adler Deblin were replaced in the German championship by SG Warschau.
  • Both clubs finished on equal points and with the same goal average. The two clubs were declared joint Gauliga champions but VfB Stuttgart advanced to the German championship.
  • # Denotes Gauligas created through sub-division of existing Gauligas for the 1942–43 season.

German championship

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References

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  1. ^ "(West) Germany -List of champions". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  2. ^ "ALLE DFB-POKALSIEGER" [All German Cup winners]. dfb.de (in German). German Football Association. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Gauliga final tables". f-archiv.de (in German). Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  4. ^ a b "Germany 1942–43". claudionicoletti.eu. Archived from the original on 30 January 2016. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  5. ^ "Czechoslovakia / Czech Republic - List of League Tables". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  6. ^ "Where's My Country? Czech clubs in the German football structure 1938-1944". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  7. ^ "German championship 1943". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  8. ^ kicker Allmanach 1990, page: 243-245

Sources

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  • kicker-Almanach 1990 (in German) Yearbook of German football, publisher: kicker Sportmagazin, published: 1989, ISBN 3-7679-0297-4
  • 100 Jahre Süddeutscher Fußball-Verband (in German) 100 Years of the Southern German Football Federation, publisher: SFV, published: 1997
  • Die deutschen Gauligen 1933–45 – Heft 1–3 (in German) Tables of the Gauligas 1933–45, publisher: DSFS
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