1941 Philippine general election

General elections were held in the Philippines on November 11, 1941. Incumbent President Manuel Luis Quezon won an unprecedented second partial term as President of the Philippines via a landslide. His running mate, Vice President Sergio Osmeña also won via landslide. The elected officials however, did not serve their terms from 1942 to 1945 due to World War II. In 1943, a Japanese-sponsored Republic was established and appointed José P. Laurel as president. From 1943 to 1945, the Philippines had two presidents. Quezon died in 1944 due to tuberculosis and was replaced by Sergio Osmeña.

1941 Philippine general election

← 1938
1946 →
← 1935
1946 →
 
Candidate Manuel L. Quezon Juan Sumulong
Party Nacionalista Popular Front
Running mate Sergio Osmeña Emilio Javier
Popular vote 1,340,320 298,608
Percentage 80.13% 17.85%
← 1935
1946 →
 
Candidate Sergio Osmeña Emilio Javier
Party Nacionalista Popular Front
Popular vote 1,445,897 124,035
Percentage 90.24% 7.74%

Vice President before election

Sergio Osmeña
Nacionalista

Elected Vice President

Sergio Osmeña
Nacionalista

← 1934
1946 →

24 (of the 24) seats to the Senate of the Philippines
24 seats needed for a majority
 
Alliance Nacionalista Popular Front (Sumulong wing) Popular Front (Abad Santos wing)
Seats won 24 0 0
Popular vote 15,952,300

Senate President before election

Manuel L. Quezon (1934)
Nacionalista Democratico

Elected Senate President

Manuel Roxas
Nacionalista

← 1938
1946 →

All 98 seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines
50 seats needed for a majority
Party Vote % Seats +/–
Nacionalista

94 −4
Popular Front

1 +1
Partido Democrata Nacional

1 +1
Young Philippines

1 +1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Speaker before Speaker after
José Yulo
Nacionalista
José Zulueta
Nacionalista

Candidates

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President Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista
Vice president Sergio Osmeña Sr Nacionalista
Senators Alauya Alonto (Sultan Sa Ramain) Nacionalista
Melecio Arranz Nacionalista
Nicolas Buendia Nacionalista
Mariano Jesus Cuenco Nacionalista
Esteban de la Rama Nacionalista
Antonio de las Alas Nacionalista
Ramon J. Fernandez Nacionalista
Carlos P. Garcia Nacionalista
Pedro Hernaez Nacionalista
Domingo Imperial Nacionalista
Vicente Madrigal Nacionalista
Daniel Maramba Nacionalista
Rafael Martinez Nacionalista
Jose Ozamiz Nacionalista
Quintin Paredes Nacionalista
Elpidio Quirino Nacionalista
Vicente Rama Nacionalista
Claro M. Recto Nacionalista
Manuel A. Roxas I Nacionalista
Eulogio A. Rodriguez Sr Nacionalista
Proceso Sebastian Nacionalista
Emiliano Tria Tirona Nacionalista
Ramon Torres Nacionalista
Jose Yulo Nacionalista
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President Juan Sumulong Sr Popular Front (Sumulong)
Vice president Emilio M. Javier Popular Front (Sumulong)
Senators Jose Alejandrino Sr. Popular Front (Sumulong)
Jose M. Bayot Popular Front (Sumulong)
Jose Casal Popular Front (Sumulong)
Felicidad Climaco Popular Front (Sumulong)
Pedro Coleto Popular Front (Sumulong)
Jose Gamboa Popular Front (Sumulong)
Fernando Gardoqui Popular Front (Sumulong)
Eliseo Imzon Popular Front (Sumulong)
Melchor Lagasca Popular Front (Sumulong)
Julio A. Llorente Popular Front (Sumulong)
Marcelino Lontok Popular Front (Sumulong)
Sixto Lopez Popular Front (Sumulong)
Mamerto Manalo Popular Front (Sumulong)
Angel Marin Popular Front (Sumulong)
Emilio Medina Popular Front (Sumulong)
Raymundo Melliza Popular Front (Sumulong)
Jose Padilla Sr. Popular Front (Sumulong)
Jose Palarca Sr Popular Front (Sumulong)
Francisco Ramos Popular Front (Sumulong)
Pablo Rocha Popular Front (Sumulong)
Geronimo Santiago Popular Front (Sumulong)
Filemon Sotto Popular Front (Sumulong)
Vicente Sotto Sr. Popular Front (Sumulong)
Juan Villamor Popular Front (Sumulong)
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President Pedro Abad Santos (withdrew) Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Vice president Pilar V. Aglipay Republican
Senators Jose Alejandrino Sr (guest) Popular Front (Sumulong)
Angel Ancajas Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Mariano Balgos Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Isabelo Caballero Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Pedro C. Castro Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Severo Dava Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Mateo del Castillo Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Isabelo delos Reyes Jr. Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Francisco Dematera Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Lino Dizon Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Crisanto Evangelista Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Juan Feleo Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Severino Izon Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Manuel Joven Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Ignacio Nabong (withdrew) Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Norberto Nabong Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Jose M. Nava Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Jose Padilla Sr. (guest) Popular Front (Sumulong)
Datu Tampugao Pagayao Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Antonio Paguia Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Narcisa Paguibitan Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Antonio Salvador Popular Front (Abad Santos)
Hadji Usman Popular Front (Abad Santos)

Ganap Party (Partido Ganap de Filipinas)

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President Celerino Tiongco Ganap
Vice president Pilar V. Aglipay (guest) Republican
Senators Wenceslao Asistido Ganap
Gaudencio Bautista Ganap
Sixto Bedrus Ganap
Ciriaco V. Campomanes Ganap
Marcelino Chavez Ganap
Esteban Coruna Ganap
Alfredo Dumlao Ganap
Joaquin Flavier Ganap
Jose Jabeon Ganap
Mariano Lumbre Ganap
Fernando Mangson Ganap
Samson Palomares Ganap
Vicente Pamatinat Ganap
Antonio Ramos Ganap
Perfecto Reyes Ganap
Francisco Robles Ganap
Antipas Soriano Ganap
Florentino Subayno Ganap
Aurelio Tankeko Ganap
Eulalio Tolentino Ganap
Ricardo Valdivia Ganap
Prudencio Vega Ganap
Pedro Zaragosa Ganap

Partido Modernista

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President Hilario C. Moncado Partido Modernista
Vice president Emilio F. Aguinaldo Sr (withdrew) Partido Modernista
Senators Pedro Arteche Partido Modernista
Honorio Caringal (withdrew) Partido Modernista
Vicente del Rosario Partido Modernista
Mariano delos Santos Partido Modernista
Francisco Afan Delgado Partido Modernista
Crisanto Evangelista (guest) Popular Front (Abad Santos Wing)
Santiago Fonacier Partido Modernista
Melchor Lagasca (guest) Popular Front (Sumulong Wing)
Manuel Luz Partido Modernista
Josefa Martinez Partido Modernista
Flora Ylagan Partido Modernista

Independent candidates

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President Ernesto T. Belleza Independent
President Hermogenes Dumpit Independent
President Veronica Miciano Independent
Vice president Pedro Yabut Independent
Senator Manuel Briones Independent



Results

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President

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CandidatePartyVotes%
Manuel L. QuezonNacionalista Party1,340,32080.14
Juan SumulongPopular Front (Sumulong Wing)298,60817.85
Celerino Tiongco IPartido Ganap de Filipinas22,4741.34
Hilario MoncadoPartido Modernista10,7260.64
Hermogenes DumpitIndependent2980.02
Veronica MicianoIndependent620.00
Ernesto T. BellezaIndependent160.00
Pedro Abad Santos (withdrew)Popular Front (Abad Santos Wing)00.00
Total1,672,504100.00

Vice president

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CandidatePartyVotes%
Sergio OsmeñaNacionalista Party1,445,89790.24
Emilio JavierPopular Front (Sumulong Wing)124,0357.74
Pilar AglipayPopular Front (Abad Santos Wing)32,1482.01
Pedro YabutIndependent1230.01
Emilio Aguinaldo (withdrew)Partido Modernista00.00
Total1,602,203100.00

Senate

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e • d Summary of the November 11, 1941 Senatorial election results
Rank Candidate Party Votes
1. Claro M. Rectoa Nacionalista 1,084,003
2. Manuel Roxas Nacionalista 1,076,389
3. Quintin Paredesa Nacionalista 1,046,715
4. Jose Yuloa Nacionalista 1,035,025
5. Elpidio Quirino Nacionalista 1,013,095
6. Antonio de las Alasa Nacionalista 1,002,853
7. Emiliano Tria Tironaa Nacionalista 983,740
8. Eulogio Rodrigueza Nacionalista 982,144
9. Vicente Madrigala Nacionalista 977,119
10. Mariano Jesus Cuenco Nacionalista 974,683
11. Melecio Arranz Nacionalista 973,403
12. Carlos P. Garcia Nacionalista 972,034
13. Ramon Torres Nacionalista 962,836
14. Domingo Imperial Nacionalista 959,633
15. Daniel Marambab Nacionalista 959,390
16. Pedro Hernaez Nacionalista 949,238
17. Ramon J. Fernandez Nacionalista 947,798
18. Jose Ozamizb Nacionalista 947,106
19. Nicolas Buendia Nacionalista 944,315
20. Esteban de la Rama Nacionalista 937,746
21. Vicente Rama Nacionalista 934,254
22. Proceso Sebastiana Nacionalista 930,179
23. Alauya Alonto1 Nacionalista 919,348
24. Rafael Martinez2 Nacionalista 871,971
25. Vicente Sotto Popular Front (Sumulong) 229,276
26. Filemon Sotto Popular Front (Sumulong) 191,815
27. Jose Alejandrino Popular Front (Sumulong) 128,077
28. Jose Padilla Sr. Popular Front (Sumulong) 127,557
29. Emilio Medina Popular Front (Sumulong) 125,896
30. Eliseo Imzon Popular Front (Sumulong Wing) 123,540
31. Geronimo Santiago Popular Front (Sumulong Wing) 120,005
32. Manuel Briones Independent 118,804
33. Isabelo delos Reyes Jr. Popular Front (Abad Santos Wing) 117,339
34. Sixto Lopez Popular Front (Sumulong) 116,888
35. Juan Villamor Popular Front (Sumulong) 116,437
36. Jose Palarca Sr Popular Front (Sumulong) 115,087
37. Raymundo Melliza Popular Front (Sumulong) 114,987
38. Arsenio Suazo Popular Front (Sumulong) 110,210
39. Angel Marin Popular Front (Sumulong) 110,007
40. Jose M. Bayot Popular Front (Sumulong) 109,667
41. Felicidad Climaco Popular Front (Sumulong) 109,610
42. Julio A. Llorente Popular Front (Sumulong) 109,480
43. Jose Gamboa Popular Front (Sumulong) 108,798
44. Pedro Coleto Popular Front (Sumulong) 107,365
45. Marcelino Lontok Popular Front (Sumulong) 104,117
46. Mamerto Manalo Popular Front (Sumulong) 102,798
47. Fernando Gardoqui Popular Front (Sumulong) 99,889
48. Crisanto Evangelista Popular Front (Abad Santos) 97,554
49. Norberto Nabong Popular Front (Abad Santos) 97,231
50. Juan Feleo Popular Front (Abad Santos) 96,740
51. Jose M. Nava Popular Front (Abad Santos) 94,887
52. Angel Ancajas Popular Front (Abad Santos) 91,005
53. Lino Dizon Popular Front (Abad Santos) 88,547
54. Jose Casal Popular Front (Sumulong) 85,403
55. Pablo Rocha Popular Front (Sumulong) 84,996
56. Melchor Lagasca Popular Front (Sumulong) 82,009
57. Antonio Paguia Popular Front (Abad Santos) 80,468
58. Mateo del Castillo Popular Front (Abad Santos) 79,368
59. Severino Izon Popular Front (Abad Santos) 76,682
60. Antonio Salvador Popular Front (Abad Santos) 76,413
61. Hadji Usman Popular Front (Abad Santos) 76,397
62. Pedro C. Castro Popular Front (Abad Santos) 75,558
63. Francisco Dematera Popular Front (Abad Santos) 68,773
64. Isabello Caballero Popular Front (Abad Santos) 67,588
65. Perfecto Reyes Ganap 65,002
66. Mariano P. Balgos Popular Front (Abad Santos) 64,799
67. Alfredo Dumlao Ganap 64,553
68. Manuel Joven Popular Front (Abad Santos) 62,006
69. Severo Dava Popular Front (Abad Santos) 61,956
70. Ciriaco V. Campomanes Ganap 57,440
71. Vicente Pamatinat Ganap 55,211
72. Ricardo Valdivia Ganap 55,044
73. Narcisa Paguibitan Popular Front (Abad Santos) 54,632
74. Francisco Ramos Popular Front (Sumulong) 54,189
75. Datu Tampugao Pagayao Popular Front (Abad Santos) 53,953
76. Samson Palomares Ganap 50,489
77. Esteban Coruna Ganap 50,113
78. Fernando Mangson Ganap 48,770
79. Eulalio Tolentino Ganap 48,502
80. Prudencio Vega Ganap 47,822
81. Antipas Soriano Ganap 47,347
82. Francisco Robles Ganap 46,883
83. Jose Jabeon Ganap 45,984
84. Joaquin Flavier Ganap 44,980
85. Pedro Zaragosa Ganap 44,669
86. Francisco Afan Delgado Partido Modernista 41,890
87. Antonio Ramos Ganap 40,008
88. Aurelio Tankeko Ganap 37,965
89. Sixto Bedrus Ganap 37,714
90. Santiago Fonacier Partido Modernista 37,503
91. Gaudencio Bautista Ganap 36,912
92. Mariano Lumbre Ganap 36,715
93. Flora Ylagan Partido Modernista 34,730
94. Wenceslao Asistido Ganap 32,803
95. Marcelino Chavez Ganap 30,058
96. Florentino Subayno Ganap 28,447
97. Josefina Martinez Partido Modernista 25,596
98. Pedro Arteche Partido Modernista 23,441
99. Manuel Luz Partido Modernista 20,004
100. Vicente del Rosario Partido Modernista 13,259
101. Mariano delos Santos Partido Modernista 11,446
102. Honorio Caringal (withdrew) Partido Modernista 0
103. Ignacio Nabong (withdrew) Popular Front (Abad Santos) 0
^a The following were detained because of collaboration charges with the Japanese: Antonio de las Alas, Vicente Madrigal, Quintin Paredes, Claro M. Recto, Eulogio Rodriguez, Proceso E. Sebastian, Emiliano Tria Tirona and José Yulo.
^b Daniel Maramba died and Jose Ozamis was executed during the war.
^c The senators elected in 1941 served only from July 5, 1945 to April 23, 1946 except for Alauya Alonto, Esteban de la Rama, Pedro C. Hernaez, Vicente Madrigal, Vicente Rama, Eulogio A. Rodriguez, Sr., Proceso E. Sebastian, and Emiliano Tria Tirona, who served until May 22, 1947.
^1 Alauya Alonto used his Muslim Name "Sa Ramain" during the elections
^2 Replaced Norberto Romuáldez who died on the eve of the elections.
  • Note: The tally of votes is incomplete, as the official tally of votes were destroyed during World War II.

House of Representatives

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PartySeats+/–
Nacionalista Party94−4
Popular Front2+1
Partido Democrata Nacional1+1
Young Philippines1+1
Total980
Source: Teehankee[1] and PCDSPO[2]

See also

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  1. ^ Teehankee, Julio (2002). "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). In Croissant, Aurel (ed.). Electoral Politics in Southeast and East Asia. Singapore: Fiedrich-Ebert-Siftung. pp. 149–202 – via quezon.ph.
  2. ^ Presidential Communications Development & Strategic Planning Office (2015). Philippine Electoral Almanac (Revised and expanded ed.). Manila: Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office – via Internet Archive.