- ^ "1917 - Saint Louis (MO)". College Football Data Warehouse. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- ^ "Local Collegiate Football Elevens Being Play Today". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. October 6, 1917. p. 2S. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Green Billikens Open Season With 34 to 0 Victory". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. October 7, 1917. p. 2S. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Miller, D. C. (October 13, 1917). "Crimson Eleven Is In Fair Shape". The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Indiana. p. 13. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Indiana Wallops St. Louis Eleven from Start, 40-0". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. St. Louis, Missouri. October 14, 1917. p. 13. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Billikens Ready For Battle With Springfield Men". The St. Louis Star. St. Louis, Missouri. October 20, 1917. p. 7. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Drury's Veteran Eleven May Surprise St. Louis U. Today; Washington Has Scant Hope". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. October 20, 1917. p. 8. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Wray, John E. (October 21, 1917). "Fumble On First Scrimmage Beats St. Louis U. 7--0". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. p. 1S. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Billikens' Status Hinges On Result Of Contest Today". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. October 27, 1917. p. 10. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Craig, James A. (October 28, 1917). "De Pauw Beats St. L. U. 14-0 in Game Marred by Fights". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. p. 1S. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Local Collegiate Teams Face Minor Opponents Today". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. November 3, 1917. p. 10. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Billikens Win, 26-0, but Put Up a Poor Exhibition". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. November 4, 1917. p. 11, part four. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Billikens Oppose Strongest Eleven On 1917 Schedule". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. November 10, 1917. p. 8. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Wray, John E. (November 11, 1917). "St. L. U. Defense Balks Marquette Of 6 Touchdowns". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. p. 1S. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Wray, John E. (November 11, 1917). "Billikens Stop Marquette Eleven Six Times, With a Score in Sight (continued)". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. p. 2S. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "St. Louis U. Wins By Drive in Fourth Quarter, 6 to 0". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. November 18, 1917. p. 1S. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Pikers And Billikens Are Evenly Matched; Both Are Ready for Annual Title Battle". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. November 4, 1917. p. 1S. Retrieved July 15, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Sheridan, J. B. (November 30, 1917). "Billikens Outplay Opponents Heavily and Fumbling Keeps Score from Mounting Higher". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. St. Louis, Missouri. p. 12. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Lloyd, Clarence F. (November 30, 1917). "Billiken Eleven Has the Luck--All Bad--But Manages to Win". The St. Louis Star. St. Louis, Missouri. p. 13. Retrieved January 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com .