1884 State of the Union Address

The 1884 State of the Union address was delivered by Chester A. Arthur, the 21st president of the United States, on December 1, 1884. This address was Arthur's fourth and final address. In it he began by referencing the results of the 1884 United States presidential election and that the people of the country had exercised their voting rights to select the victor.

1884 State of the Union Address

Date	December 1, 1884 (1884-12-01)
Venue	House Chamber, United States Capitol
Location	Washington, D.C.
Coordinates	38°53′23″N 77°00′32″W
Type	State of the Union Address
Participants	Chester A. Arthur
Previous	1883 State of the Union Address
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Themes

Additional topics discussed were the continued strength of foreign relations, the budget and conflicts occurring at the time in the world. Arthur's address contained details about the International Meridian Conference, which was attended by representatives of 25 countries. The international meridian of Greenwich was confirmed at this conference.

Further, the address contained details surrounding how the Indian Territory of the time were being administered, Arthur noted that the prior year contained a historically low number of conflicts with Indians. He also reported progress on the new steel ships that the United States Navy was constructing by saying:

The report of the Secretary of the Navy exhibits the progress which has been made on the new steel cruisers authorized by the acts of August 5, 1882, and March 3, 1883. Of the four vessels under contract, one, the Chicago, of 4,500 tons, is more than half finished; the Atlanta, of 3,000 tons, has been successfully launched, and her machinery is now fitting; the Boston, also of 3,000 tons, is ready for launching, and the Dolphin, a dispatch steamer of 1,500 tons, is ready for delivery.

Arthur was a strong proponent of Navy modernization, his nickname being "Father of the Steel Navy", he closed his thoughts on the Navy by saying:

In this the last of the stated messages that I shall have the honor to transmit to the Congress of the United States I can not too strongly urge upon its attention the duty of restoring our Navy as rapidly as possible to the high state of efficiency which formerly characterized it. As the long peace that has lulled us into a sense of fancied security may at any time be disturbed, it is plain that the policy of strengthening this arm of the service is dictated by considerations of wise economy, of just regard for our future tranquillity, and of true appreciation of the dignity and honor of the Republic.