The following lists events that happened during 1881 in New Zealand.
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Incumbents
editRegal and viceregal
editGovernment and law
editThe general election is held on 9 December. Afterwards the 8th New Zealand Parliament begins.
- Speaker of the House – Maurice O'Rorke.
- Premier – John Hall (New Zealand)
- Minister of Finance – Harry Atkinson
- Chief Justice – Hon Sir James Prendergast
Main centre leaders
edit- Mayor of Auckland – James Clark
- Mayor of Christchurch – Charles Thomas Ick followed by James Gapes
- Mayor of Dunedin – Archibald Hilson Ross followed by James Gore
- Mayor of Wellington – William Hutchison
Events
edit- The government passes the Chinese Immigration Act 1881. This imposes a £10 tax per Chinese person entering New Zealand, and permits only one Chinese immigrant for every 10 tons of cargo.
- 1 October – The first telephone exchange in New Zealand is opened in Christchurch.[1]
- 24 October – A telephone exchange is opened in Auckland.[1]
- 5 November – The invasion of Parihaka by a colonial militia aiming to clear the non-violent resistance movement and enable the subdivision of land for European settlement
Sport
editCricket
edit- The Auckland Association is formed.[2]
- An Australian team tours the country playing twelve matches against provincial teams. None of the games have first-class status, with the home teams fielding between 12 and 22 players. Australia suffered one loss, but 10 wickets to the Wanganui XXII. Itinerary
Horse racing
edit- New Zealand Cup winner: Grip
- New Zealand Derby winner: The Dauphin
- Auckland Cup winner: King Quail
- Wellington Cup winner: Natator
Rugby union
editProvincial club rugby champions include:
- see also Category:Rugby union in New Zealand
Shooting
editBallinger Belt: Lieutenant Paynter (Nelson)
Births
edit- 16 January: Hercules Wright, rugby union player.
- 14 February (in Australia): George Skellerup, industrialist
- 6 April: Walter Broadfoot, politician.
Deaths
edit- 15 September William Sefton Moorhouse, politician.
Unknown date
edit- Paora Te Potangaroa, Māori prophet.
See also
editReferences
edit- General
- Romanos, J. (2001) New Zealand Sporting Records and Lists. Auckland: Hodder Moa Beckett. ISBN 1-86958-879-7
- Specific
- ^ a b A. C. Wilson. 'Telecommunications - Telephones, 1877–1914', Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, updated 4-Jul-12
- ^ a b Todd, S. (1976) Sporting Records of New Zealand. Auckland: Moa Publications. ISBN 0-908570-00-7
External links
editMedia related to 1881 in New Zealand at Wikimedia Commons