1,4-Bis(trichloromethyl)benzene is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(CCl3)2. A white solid, it is prepared industrially by chlorination of para-xylene. It reacts with terephthalic acid to give terephthaloyl chloride, a precursor to Kevlar.[1] It also reacts with sulfur dioxide to give the same acid chloride and thionyl chloride.[2] It reacts with hydrogen fluoride in 1,2-dichloroethane to form 1,4-bis(chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene in a yield of 79%.[3]
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Other names
hexachloroxylene; hexachloroparaxylene; Chloxil; Chloxyl
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3D model (JSmol)
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.000.624 |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
Appearance | white solid |
Density | 1.778 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 108–110 °C (226–230 °F; 381–383 K) |
Boiling point | 213 °C (415 °F; 486 K) |
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H301, H311, H314, H331 | |
P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P311, P312, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Pfoertner, Karl-Heinz (2000). "Photochemistry". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a19_573. ISBN 978-3527306732.
- ^ Rondestvedt, Christian S. (1976). "New Syntheses of Aromatic Acid Chlorides from Trichloromethylarenes. 1. Reaction with Sulfur Dioxide". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 41 (22): 3569–3574. doi:10.1021/jo00884a017. S2CID 197293724.
- ^ Dolbier, William R.; Duan, Jian-Xin; Rong, Xiao X. (2007). "Efficient synthesis of p-bis-(chlorodifluoromethyl)benzene". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 128 (10). Elsevier BV: 1091–1093. Bibcode:2007JFluC.128.1091D. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2007.05.007. ISSN 0022-1139.