Árpád Weisz (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈaːrpaːd ˈvɛis]; also spelt Veisz; 16 April 1896 – 31 January 1944) was a Hungarian Olympic football player and manager. Weisz was Jewish,[5][2] and was murdered with his wife and children by the Nazis during the Holocaust in World War II at Auschwitz.[6]
 Weisz c. 1920 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date of birth | 16 April 1896 | ||
| Place of birth | Solt, Austria-Hungary | ||
| Date of death | 31 January 1944 (aged 47) | ||
| Place of death | Auschwitz-Birkenau, Germany | ||
| Position(s) | Left winger[1][2] | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1922–1923 | Törekvés SE | ||
| 1923–1924 | Makabi Brno | ||
| 1924–1925 | Alessandria | 6 | (1) |
| 1925–1926 | Inter Milan[3] | 10 | (3) |
| International career | |||
| 1922–1923 | Hungary | 6[4] | (0) |
| Managerial career | |||
| 1926–1928 | Inter Milan | ||
| 1929–1931 | Inter Milan | ||
| 1931–1932 | Bari | ||
| 1932–1934 | Inter Milan | ||
| 1934–1935 | Novara | ||
| 1935–1938 | Bologna | ||
| 1938–1940 | Dordrecht | ||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Playing career
editWeisz played club football as a left winger in Hungary for Törekvés SE,[2] in Czechoslovakia for Makabi Brno, and in Italy for Alessandria and Inter Milan.[7]
Weisz earned six international caps between 1922 and 1923, and was a member of the Hungarian squad at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris.[8] A serious injury cut short his playing career.[1]
Coaching career
editAfter retiring as a player in 1926, Weisz became an assistant coach at Alessandria before moving to Inter Milan, where at the age of 34 he won one championship in the 1929–1930 season.[9][2][10] Weisz had three separate spells as manager of Inter, 1926–28, 1929–31, and 1932–34, managing Giuseppe Meazza among his players. He also coached Bari, Novara and Bologna, where he won two league titles (in 1936 and 1937) before he was forced to flee Italy with his wife and two children following the enactment of the Italian Racial Laws.[11][12][13] Weisz finished his career by coaching Dordrecht in the Netherlands,[12] leaving in 1940 following the outbreak of the Second World War.[7]
Four years later he was arrested by the SS and murdered by the Nazis at Auschwitz concentration camp, with his family of four (including his wife Elena, his son Roberto, and his daughter Clara) when they were gassed immediately upon arriving at Birkenau.[10][6]
Legacy
editIn January 2020, Chelsea unveiled a mural by Solomon Souza on an outside wall of the West Stand at Stamford Bridge. The mural is part of Chelsea's 'Say No to Antisemitism' campaign funded by club owner Roman Abramovich. Included on the mural are depictions of footballers Julius Hirsch and Weisz, who were killed at Auschwitz concentration camp, and Ron Jones, a British prisoner of war known as the 'Goalkeeper of Auschwitz'.[14]
References
edit- ^ a b Costantino, Sostene (27 February 2018). "Arpad Weisz: the Auschwitz victim who helped shape the idea of modern football". These Football Times. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
- ^ a b c d Bolchover, David (18 May 2017). The Greatest Comeback: From Genocide To Football Glory: The Story of Béla Guttman. Biteback Publishing. ISBN 9781785902642 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Arpad Weisz | Players | F.C. Internazionale | inter.it". FC Internazionale - Inter Milan.
- ^ Árpád Weisz on eu-football.info
- ^ "Reference at www.thejc.com".
- ^ a b Grunwald-Spier, Agnes (7 January 2016). Who Betrayed the Jews?: The Realities of Nazi Persecution in the Holocaust. The History Press. ISBN 9780750958011 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b "Remembering the remarkable Arpad Weisz". Eurosport. 15 January 2013.
- ^ "Árpád Weisz". Olympedia. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
- ^ "Remembering the cream of Jewish footballing talent killed in the Holocaust". The Guardian. 6 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Who was Arpad Weisz?". Inter Official Site. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
- ^ "Bologna pay tribute to Holocaust victim Arpad Weisz | Paddy Agnew". 30 January 2018.
- ^ a b Bliss, Dominic (1 December 2014). "Erbstein: the triumph and tragedy of football's forgotten pioneer". Blizzard Media Ltd – via Google Books.
- ^ Hooper, John (8 September 2015). The Italians. Penguin. ISBN 9780525428077 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Chelsea unveils mural with Jewish soccer players murdered at Auschwitz". The Jerusalem Post. 20 January 2020.