William Wallace Stickney (March 21, 1853 – December 15, 1932) was an American lawyer and politician. A Republican, he served as the 48th governor of Vermont from October 4, 1900, to October 3, 1902.
William Wallace Stickney | |
---|---|
48th Governor of Vermont | |
In office October 4, 1900 – October 3, 1902 | |
Lieutenant | Martin F. Allen |
Preceded by | Edward C. Smith |
Succeeded by | John G. McCullough |
Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives | |
In office 1892–1896 | |
Preceded by | Hosea A. Mann Jr. |
Succeeded by | William A. Lord |
Member of the Vermont House of Representatives from Ludlow | |
In office 1892–1896 | |
Preceded by | Hiram L. Warner |
Succeeded by | Frank A. Walker |
State's Attorney of Windsor County, Vermont | |
In office 1890–1892 | |
Preceded by | William Brunswick Curry Stickney |
Succeeded by | Frederick C. Southgate |
In office 1882–1884 | |
Preceded by | Thomas O. Seaver |
Succeeded by | James J. Wilson |
Personal details | |
Born | Plymouth, Vermont, US | March 21, 1853
Died | December 15, 1932 Sarasota, Florida, US | (aged 79)
Resting place | Pleasant View Cemetery, Ludlow, Vermont |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Lincoln Sarah E. Moore |
Education | Black River Academy Phillips Exeter Academy |
Profession | Attorney |
Biography
editStickney was born in Plymouth, Vermont on March 2, 1853, the son of John Winslow Stickney and Ann Pinney Stickney. He graduated from Black River Academy in Ludlow, Vermont in 1873 and Phillips Exeter Academy in 1877. He went on to study law in the office of William H. Walker, was admitted to the bar in 1878 and practiced in Ludlow as the partner of John G. Sargent. Among the prospective attorneys who studied under Stickney and Sargent were Julius A. Willcox, who later served as an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court,[1] and Joseph F. Radigan, who later served as Vermont's United States Attorney.[2] Stickney married Elizabeth Lincoln on May 4, 1881. After her death on March 29, 1903, he married Sarah Effie Moore in Sarasota, Florida, on June 1, 1905.[3]
Career
editStickney was president of the Ludlow Savings Bank and Trust Company. He was clerk of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1882 to 1892 and state's attorney for Windsor County from 1882 to 1884 and again from 1890 to 1892. He was elected in 1892 to represent Ludlow in the Vermont House of Representatives, and served until 1896; he was selected to serve as Speaker of the House in his first term, and held the post during his entire House tenure.[4]
Elected governor in 1900, he served from October 4, 1900, to October 3, 1902. Sargent served as Stickney's Secretary of Civil and Military Affairs (chief assistant).[5] A cousin of the Calvin Coolidge family,[6] Stickney appointed Coolidge's father John Coolidge to his military staff with the rank of colonel.[7] As governor, he favored abolishing the office of Tax Commissioner. During his administration, legislation was passed establishing the boundary line between Massachusetts and Vermont. After serving the one term permitted under the Republican Party's Mountain Rule, he returned to his law practice and banking and insurance interests. He received the honorary degree of LL.D. from Norwich University in 1902.[8]
As a delegate to the 1924 Republican National Convention, he seconded Calvin Coolidge's nomination for president.[3]
In 1926 Stickney was also an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican U.S. Senate nomination. Stickney's Ludlow home is now a bed and breakfast called "The Governor's Inn."[9]
Death
editStickney died in Sarasota, Florida, and was interred at Pleasant View Cemetery[10] in Ludlow, Vermont.[11]
References
edit- ^ Bigelow, Walter J. (1919). Vermont, Its Government. Montpelier, VT: Historical Publishing Company. p. 138.
- ^ "Radigan Out for House". Rutland Herald. Rutland, VT. July 25, 1956. p. 13 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "William W. Stickney". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
- ^ "William W. Stickney". National Governors Association. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
- ^ Sobel, Robert (1990). Biographical Directory of the United States Executive Branch, 1774-1989. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing. p. 320. ISBN 978-0-313-26593-8.
- ^ Kallenbach, Joseph Ernest; Kallenbach, Jessamine S. (1977). American State Governors, 1776-1976. Vol. 3. Dobbs Ferry, NY: Oceana Publications. p. 482. ISBN 9780379006650.
- ^ Lathem, Edward Connery (1968). Your son, Calvin Coolidge: a selection of letters from Calvin Coolidge to his father. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Historical Society. p. 99. ISBN 9780934720182.
- ^ William W. Stickney. Encyclopedia, Vermont Biography. 1912. p. 50. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
- ^ "William W. Stickney". The Governor's Inn.com. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
- ^ Tucker, R. W. (2000). Cemetery Inscriptions in Ludlow, Vermont. Ludlow, VT: Rebecca Woodbury Tucker. p. 124.
- ^ "Governor William W. Stickney". National Governors Association. Retrieved 24 November 2017.