William Preston (February 1874 - 22 November 1941) was a British industrialist and Conservative politician.
Biography
editBorn in 1874, Preston was educated at Walsall Grammar School and Weston School, Bath.[1] In 1907 he married Lilly Swinton Sanders, and he became managing director of William Sanders & Co (Wednesbury) Limited, a major manufacturer of electrical switching equipment.[2] He played cricket for Staffordshire in the Minor Counties Championship,[3] making one appearance in 1901 against Northamptonshire and another in 1911, against Lincolnshire.[4]
At the 1924 general election, Preston was chosen as Conservative candidate for the Walsall constituency. He unseated the sitting Liberal MP, Patrick Collins.[5] However, following his election, it was discovered that Preston had received payments for two small contracts to supply electrical fittings to the Post Office stores department. As a government contractor, Preston was ineligible to stand for Parliament, and his election was declared void.[6]
| William Preston Indemnity Act 1925 | |
|---|---|
| Act of Parliament | |
 | |
| Long title | An Act to indemnify and relieve William Preston, Esquire, from any penal consequences which he may have incurred or suffered by sitting or voting as a member of the House of Commons during a time when he was executing, holding or enjoying a contract, agreement or commission made or entered into with the Postmaster-General, and for purposes incidental thereto. |
| Citation | 15 & 16 Geo. 5. c. 7 |
| Dates | |
| Royal assent | 5 March 1925 |
Having overcome his legal difficulties, Preston was selected as Conservative candidate at the ensuing by-election.[7] The poll was held on 27 February, and Preston was elected ahead of Liberal and Labour candidates, with a similar majority to that gained at the 1924 election.[8]
Preston was only a member of the House of Commons for one term. At the 1929 general election there was a swing to Labour, and he was defeated by the party's candidate John James McShane. He retired from politics. William Preston died after a long illness at his home, Gorway, Walsall in November 1941, aged 67.[9]
References
edit- ^ "Obituaries". The Times. 24 November 1941. p. 6.
- ^ "A History of Wednesbury". Wolverhampton History & Heritage. University of Wolverhampton. Retrieved 1 March 2009.
- ^ "Player profile: William Preston". CricketArchive. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
- ^ "Minor Counties Championship Matches played by William Preston". CricketArchive. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
- ^ "The General Election". The Times. 30 October 1924. p. 7.
- ^ "M.P.'s Government Contract. By-Election Likely At Walsall, Legal Penalties". The Times. 31 January 1925. p. 9.
- ^ "The Walsall by-Election". The Times. 12 February 1925. p. 10.
- ^ "Walsall Election. Result Declared Last Night". The Times. 28 February 1925. p. 12.
- ^ "Deaths". The Times. 25 November 1941. p. 1.