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William McHenry was an American politician and military leader.
William McHenry | |
|---|---|
| Member of the Illinois Senate | |
| In office 1832 – February 3, 1835 | |
| Member of the Illinois General Assembly from White County | |
| In office October 4, 1818 – February 19, 1827 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1771 Kentucky, U.S. |
| Died | February 3, 1835 (aged 63–64) Vandalia, Illinois, U.S. |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Price's Battalion of Mounted Volunteers |
| Battles/wars | War of 1812 Battle of Fallen Timbers Tecumseh's War Black Hawk War |
Early life
editCareer
editMcHenry served as a lieutenant in Price's Battalion of Mounted Volunteers and participated at the Battle of Fallen Timbers in 1794, near modern Toledo, Ohio.
McHenry moved from Henderson County, Kentucky, in 1810. The family settled in what is now White County, Illinois, along the trail between the salt works near Old Shawneetown, Illinois, and Forts of Vincennes, Indiana.
In 1811, McHenry served in the Illinois Militia during Tecumseh's War, which culminated in the Battle of Tippecanoe in the Indiana territory. After the outbreak of the War of 1812, he participated in the attack on the Native American village at Peoria, which was allied with the British.
McHenry served as a major, leading the Mounted Spies, in the Black Hawk War in 1832. He became ill during the campaign.
Politics
editMcHenry was elected to the 1st Illinois General Assembly and served until the end of the 5th.
McHenry was a delegate to the Illinois Constitutional Convention in 1818, and elected to the first Illinois House of Representatives. McHenry served as a member of the Illinois Senate from 1832 until his death in 1835.[3]
Personal life
editHe married Hannah Ruth Blackford in the late 1790s in Logan County, Kentucky.
McHenry died on February 3, 1835, in a boarding house in Vandalia, Illinois, which was then the location of the state capitol.[4]
Legacy
editMcHenry is the namesake of McHenry County and McHenry, Illinois, located in the northwest suburbs of Chicago.[5]
References
edit- ^ Walker, Glynnis; Anderson, Arabella (2010). Lost Farms of McHenry County. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-7798-2.
- ^ "Major William McHenry biography". www.genealogytrails.com. Retrieved 2020-05-04.
- ^ Blue Book of the State of Illinois. The Secretary. 1908.
- ^ "Day in McHenry County History | McHenry County Historical Society and Museum".
- ^ Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 100.