West Ujimqin Banner (Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠮᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ; Chinese: 西乌珠穆沁旗) is a banner of Inner Mongolia, China. It is under the administration of Xilin Gol League.
West Ujimqin Banner
西乌珠穆沁旗 • ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠮᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ | |
|---|---|
  West Ujimqin Location in Inner Mongolia  West Ujimqin West Ujimqin (China) | |
| Coordinates: 44°36′N 117°37′E / 44.600°N 117.617°E | |
| Country | China |
| Autonomous region | Inner Mongolia |
| League | Xilin Gol |
| Banner seat | Balgar Gol |
| Area | |
• Total | 22,380 km2 (8,640 sq mi) |
| Population (2020)[1] | |
• Total | 99,255 |
| • Density | 4.4/km2 (11/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Website | www |
| West Ujimqin Banner | |||||||
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| Chinese name | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 西乌珠穆沁旗 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 西烏珠穆沁旗 | ||||||
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| Mongolian name | |||||||
| Mongolian Cyrillic | Баруун Үзэмчин хошуу | ||||||
| Mongolian script | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠮᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ||||||
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Demographics
editWest Ujimqin Banner has a population of 99,255.[2]
Climate
editWest Ujimqin features a humid continental climate (Köppen Dwb), with bitterly cold and very dry winters, very warm, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from −18.7 °C (−1.7 °F) in January to 20.2 °C (68.4 °F) in July, with the annual mean at 2.05 °C (35.7 °F). The annual precipitation is 325 mm (12.8 in), with more than half of it falling in July and August alone. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 57% in July to 72% in October and February, sunshine is abundant year-round, there are 2,882 hours of bright sunshine annually.
| Climate data for West Ujimqin Banner, elevation 1,002 m (3,287 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1954–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 5.0 (41.0) |
10.7 (51.3) |
22.2 (72.0) |
30.6 (87.1) |
33.5 (92.3) |
37.3 (99.1) |
38.5 (101.3) |
38.7 (101.7) |
34.2 (93.6) |
28.4 (83.1) |
18.4 (65.1) |
9.4 (48.9) |
38.7 (101.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −12.3 (9.9) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
1.4 (34.5) |
12.0 (53.6) |
19.6 (67.3) |
24.4 (75.9) |
27.0 (80.6) |
25.6 (78.1) |
20.0 (68.0) |
10.6 (51.1) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
9.1 (48.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −18.5 (−1.3) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
4.7 (40.5) |
12.4 (54.3) |
17.8 (64.0) |
20.8 (69.4) |
18.8 (65.8) |
12.3 (54.1) |
3.1 (37.6) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
−15.9 (3.4) |
2.3 (36.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −23.9 (−11.0) |
−20.5 (−4.9) |
−12 (10) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
4.7 (40.5) |
10.7 (51.3) |
14.6 (58.3) |
12.3 (54.1) |
5.3 (41.5) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
−13.1 (8.4) |
−21 (−6) |
−4.1 (24.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −40.7 (−41.3) |
−37.9 (−36.2) |
−35.5 (−31.9) |
−22.2 (−8.0) |
−9.8 (14.4) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
−24.1 (−11.4) |
−35.6 (−32.1) |
−36.6 (−33.9) |
−40.7 (−41.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.3 (0.09) |
3.4 (0.13) |
5.6 (0.22) |
10.9 (0.43) |
34.4 (1.35) |
63.7 (2.51) |
94.1 (3.70) |
57.2 (2.25) |
32.0 (1.26) |
16.0 (0.63) |
8.6 (0.34) |
4.2 (0.17) |
332.3 (13.08) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 8.0 | 12.6 | 13.4 | 10.6 | 7.9 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 7.4 | 95.1 |
| Average snowy days | 11.6 | 10.4 | 10.3 | 5.8 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 5.6 | 10.6 | 13.1 | 69.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 68 | 65 | 56 | 42 | 43 | 56 | 64 | 64 | 57 | 55 | 62 | 68 | 58 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 190.4 | 204.0 | 246.9 | 249.6 | 266.3 | 257.8 | 258.5 | 274.6 | 246.1 | 219.8 | 179.5 | 168.6 | 2,762.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 66 | 69 | 66 | 61 | 58 | 56 | 55 | 64 | 66 | 66 | 63 | 62 | 63 |
| Source 1: China Meteorological Administration[3][4] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Weather China[5] | |||||||||||||
Administrative divisions
editWest Ujimqin Banner is divided into 5 towns and 2 sums.
| Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Mongolian (Hudum Script) | Mongolian (Cyrillic) | Administrative division code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Towns | |||||
| Balgar Gol Town | 巴拉嘎尔高勒镇 | Bālāgā'ěrgāolè Zhèn | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠷᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Балгаргол балгас | 152526100 |
| Bayan Hua Town | 巴彦花镇 | Bāyànhuā Zhèn | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Баянхуа балгас | 152526101 |
| Jirin Gol Town | 吉仁高勒镇 | Jíréngāolè Zhèn | ᠵᠢᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Жирийнгол балгас | 152526102 |
| Holt Gol Town | 浩勒图高勒镇 | Hàolètúgāolè Zhèn | ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Хоолтынгол балгас | 152526103 |
| Gorhan Town | 高日罕镇 | Gāorìhǎn Zhèn | ᠭᠣᠷᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Горхрон балгас | 152526104 |
| Sums | |||||
| Bayan Huxu Sum | 巴彦胡舒苏木 | Bāyànhúshū Sūmù | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | Баянхошуу сум | 152526200 |
| Ulan Haalag Sum | 乌兰哈拉嘎苏木 | Wūlánhālāgā Sūmù | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | Улаанхаалга сум | 152526201 |
| Others | |||||
| Bayan Hua Energy and Chemical Industry Park | 西乌旗白音华能源化工园区 | Xīwūqí Báiyīnhuá Néngyuán Huàgōng Yuánqū | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ | Баянхуа энерги химийн аж үйлдвэрийн дугараг | 152526400 |
| Forestry Head Farm | 林业总场 | Línyè Zǒngchǎng | ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ | Ойн аж ахуйн найд талбай | 152526500 |
References
edit- www.xzqh.org (in Chinese)
- ^ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
- ^ a b 内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局. "内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020".
- ^ 1991-2020 normals "Climate averages from 1991 to 2020". China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on 2023-04-17.
- ^ 1981-2010 extremes 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data [China Meteorological Data Network - WeatherBk Data] (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
- ^ 呼玛 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
External links
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